LIU Jiang, MIAO Er-long, QU Yi etc. Measurement of optical surface based on intensity self-calibration phase-shift algorithm[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2014,22(8): 2007-2013
LIU Jiang, MIAO Er-long, QU Yi etc. Measurement of optical surface based on intensity self-calibration phase-shift algorithm[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2014,22(8): 2007-2013 DOI: 10.3788/OPE.20142208.2007.
Measurement of optical surface based on intensity self-calibration phase-shift algorithm
As the relationship between output intensity and modulation voltage of a modulation laser in Fizeau interferometer will effect the accuracy of phase calculation
this paper proposes an intensity self-calibration phase-shifting algorithm. Firstly
the relationship between output intensity and modulation voltage of the modulation laser was analyzed
and a mathematical model was established. Then
on the basis of least square estimation
the intensity self-calibration phase-shifting algorithm was deduced. Finally
a simulation experiment was performed. The 12 interferograms with changed backgrounds were generated by computers
and their phases were retrieved. The experiment indicates that the algorithm immunes the intensity change well
and retrieves the phase accurately. The measuring results for a flat mirror with a caliber of 100 mm show that the calculated phase precision is RMS of 0.005λ
and PV of 0.073λ. As a comparison with a ZYGO interferometer for the same flat mirror
the deviations are RMS of 0.0014λ
and PV of 0.022λ. Both simulation and experiment results show that the proposed intensity self-calibration phase-shifting algorithm is feasible and practical in the Fizeau interferometer with wavelength tunning.
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references
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