ZHANG Cong-peng, WEI Xue-guang,. Rectangle detection based on Harris corner[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2014,22(8): 2259-2266
To recognize and detect a rectangle rapidly and accurately
an image collection system was established and a rapid detection algorithm for rectangles was proposed based on Harris corner detection algorithm. First
the L-shaped corner points were selectively recognized from all kinds of corner points in the detecting image by improving the traditional Harris corner detection algorithm
and the position accuracy of corner points was promoted by sub-pixel post-processing. Then
according to the obtained high-precision angular position information
some parallel straight line segment pairs with equal length were grouped and the perpendicular parallel line segment pairs with four overlap corner points were matched
by which the four sides of a rectangle were obtained. Furthermore
all the rectangle elements were detected in the processed image. In order to improve the accuracy and reliability of the rectangular recognition algorithm
the identifying criterion of the pseudo rectangular graphic elements was provided. Finally
the sensor performance testing experiments were carried out. Experimental results indicate that the rectangular recognition speed of Harris corner point algorithm is 8.5 times faster than that of Hough algorithm
and the rectangular image recognition maximum position error is 0.4 pixel. The Harris corner rectangle detection method has strong anti-interference capability and stability and can meet the high real-time and precision detection requirements of industrial application.
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