Two-dimensional point laser Doppler velocimeter for velocity measurement

LI Xiu-ming; HUANG Zhan-hua; LI Xiang-yu; ZHANG Hao; LONG Ning-bo

doi:10.3788/OPE.20142210.2627

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

Two-dimensional point laser Doppler velocimeter for velocity measurement

更新时间：2020-08-13

- Two-dimensional point laser Doppler velocimeter for velocity measurement
- Optics and Precision Engineering Vol. 22, Issue 10, Pages: 2627-2632(2014)
- 作者机构：
  
  天津大学精密仪器与光电子工程学院光电信息技术教育部重点实验室天津,300072
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.3788/OPE.20142210.2627
  CLC： TH824;TN247
- Received：14 January 2014，
  
  Revised：18 March 2014，
  
  Published：25 October 2014
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
李秀明, 黄战华, 李翔宇等. 二维点列式激光多普勒法测量物体速度[J]. 光学精密工程, 2014,22(10): 2627-2632

LI Xiu-ming, HUANG Zhan-hua, LI Xiang-yu etc. Two-dimensional point laser Doppler velocimeter for velocity measurement[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2014,22(10): 2627-2632
李秀明, 黄战华, 李翔宇等. 二维点列式激光多普勒法测量物体速度[J]. 光学精密工程, 2014,22(10): 2627-2632 DOI： 10.3788/OPE.20142210.2627.

LI Xiu-ming, HUANG Zhan-hua, LI Xiang-yu etc. Two-dimensional point laser Doppler velocimeter for velocity measurement[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2014,22(10): 2627-2632 DOI： 10.3788/OPE.20142210.2627.

摘要

提出了一种二维点列式激光多普勒测量方法

用于捕捉轨迹有一定波动范围的空间运动物体的速度信息.该方法使衍射光栅产生的多束相干光在空间某探测位置相交

从而形成一个结构可调的二维探测体阵列.当物体轨迹的波动量在二维阵列范围内时

系统即可以获得其速度信息.与扩展光束型的多普勒测速系统相比

该方法具有空间分辨率高及能量集中等优点

因此可以用于远距离探测.另外

对固体表面散射光的多普勒信号进行了分析及模拟.结果表明:测量结果与模拟结果相一致

且经频谱校正后的平均误差可以达到1.63%.该系统结构易于集成

调节方便

适用于轨迹有一定波动量的空间物体的速度测量.

Abstract

A two-dimensional point Laser Doppler Velocimeter (LDV) is proposed for the velocity measurement of solid objects with a certain trajectory fluctuation. The arrangement uses several coherent beams generated by the same ruled diffraction gratings to form a two-dimensional detecting region with several groups of measuring volume array. The structure of the detecting region is adjusted manually in terms of the specific measuring conditions. When object trajectory fluctuation does not exceed the detecting region

the system effectively detects the velocities of objects. As compared to the beam expanded differential LDV

this type of instrument has a higher spatial resolution due to its small measurement volume. In addition

the system concentrates its energy upon the detecting point instead of the whole area

so it is more suitable for remote detection. The signal of scattered lights from the solid object is also analyzed and simulate. Experimental results indicate that the measurement result is in agreement with the simulated one

and the mean error of velocity is 1.63% by using the frequency spectrum correction algorithm. The presented system has a potential for realizing the velocity measurement of spatial objects with a certain trajectory fluctuation.

关键词

Keywords

references

FEKE G T, RIVA C E. Riva laser Doppler measurements of blood velocity in human retinal vessels [J]. J. Opt. Soc. Am., 1978, 68(4):526-531.

刘昌文,程文明,刘杰. 二维计数跟踪型激光多普勒测速系统的智能化及其应用[J]. 光学精密工程,2002,10(6):639-643. LIU CH W, CHENG W M, LIU J. Intelligent control and application of two-dimensional counting-tracing LDA measurement system [J]. Opt. Precision Eng., 2002, 10(6): 639-643. (in Chinese)

武颖丽, 吴振森. 基于希尔伯特变化的微小振动激光多普勒信号处理[J]. 中国光学, 2013,6(3):415-420. WU Y L, WU ZH S. Micro-vibration laser Doppler signal processing based on Hilbert transform [J]. Chinese Optics, 2013, 6(3): 415-420. (in Chinese)

沈熊. 激光多普勒测速技术及应用[M]. 北京:清华大学出版社,2004. SHEN X.Laser Doppler Velocimetry and its Application[M].Beijing:Tsinghua University Press,2004.(in Chinese)

QUERCIOLI F,MANNONI A,TIRIBILLI B. Laser Doppler velocimetry with a compact disc pickup [J]. Appl. Opt., 1998, 37(25): 5932-5937.

JIAN Z, XING W L. Laser Doppler velocimeter using a single longitudinal mode solid-state laser source [J]. Opt. Laser Technol., 2010, 42:1167-1171.

TRUAX B E, DEMAREST F C, SOMMARGREN G E. Laser Doppler velocimeter for velocity and length measurements of moving surfaces [J]. Appl. Opt., 1984, 23(1): 67-73.

SATORU K, TADASHI I, HIROSHI I, et al.. Multipoint sensing laser Doppler velocimetry based on laser diode frequency modulation[C]. Eleventh International Conference on Optical Fiber Sensors. Japan: Japan Society of Applied Physics, 1996: 606-609.

周健,龙兴武. 多点分层差动激光多普勒自身测速仪的研究[J]. 中国激光,2010,37(7):1837-1844. ZHOU J, LONG X W. Research on multipoint layer-type laser Doppler slf-vlocimeter [J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2010, 37(7):1837-1844. (in Chinese)

SRIRAM P,HANAGUD S,CRAIG J,et al.. Scanning laser Doppler technique for velocity profile sensing on a moving surface [J]. Appl. Opt., 1990, 29(16):2409-2417.

GRANT G R, ORLOFF K L. Two-color dual-beam backscatter laser Doppler [J]. Appl. Opt., 1973,12(12):2913-2916.

KOICHI M. Axial scanning laser Doppler velocimeter using wavelength change without moving mechanism in sensor probe [J]. Opt. Express, 2011, 19(7):5960-5969.

KOICHI M, TAKAHIRO H. Nonmechanical axial scanning laser Doppler velocimeter with directional discrimination [J]. Appl. Opt., 2012, 51(20):4783-4787.

KOICHI M, TOSHIKI F, RYUSUKE I. Nonmechanical transverse scanning laser Doppler velocimeter using wavelength change [J]. Appl. Opt., 2011, 50(32): 6121-6127.

李秀明,黄战华,朱猛. 扩展光束型激光多普勒速度测量系统[J]. 光学精密工程,2013,21(5):1102-1109. LI X M, HUANG ZH H, ZHU M. Differential laser Doppler system with expanded beams for velocity measurement [J]. Opt. Precision Eng., 2013, 21(5):1102-1109. (in Chinese)

F. 杜斯特,A. 梅林,J. H. 怀特洛.激光多普勒测速技术的原理和实践[M]. 第二版:北京:科学出版社,1992. DURST F, MERLIN A,WHITELAW J H. Principles and Practice of Laser-Doppler Anemometry [M]. Second edition. Beijing: Science Press,1992. (in Chinese)

丁康,谢明,杨志坚.离散频谱分析校正理论与技术[M]. 北京:科学出版社,2008. DING K, XIE M, YANG ZH J. The Theory and Technology of Discrete Spectrum Correction [M]. Beijing: Science Press, 2008. (in Chinese)

Views

141

下载量

CSCD

Alert me when the article has been cited

提交

Tools

Publicity Resources

Velocity measurements in supersonic mixing layer using femtosecond laser electronic excitation tagging

Vibration disturbance suppression in velocity measurements by hydroxyl tagging velocimetry

Measurement of impact points using reflective light screen target of single column light source

Related Author

CHEN Li

YIN Yimin

LI Yudong

LI Meng

CHEN Shuang

Jing-feng YE

Jun SHAO

Guo-hua LI

Related Institution

Facility Design and Instrumentation Institute， China Aerodynamics Research and Development Center

State Key Laboratory of Aerodynamics， China Aerodynamics Research and Development Center

School of Power and Energy, Northwestern Polytechnical University

State Key Laboratory of Laser Interaction with Matter, Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology

南京理工大学智能弹药技术国防重点学科实验室

AI问答

Address：No.3888 Dong Nanhu Road, Changchun, Jilin, China Postal code：130033
Tel：0431-86176855 Email：gxjmgc@ciomp.ac.cn
Technical support is provided by Beijing Founder electronics co., LTD 吉ICP备11002662号-17 京公网安备11010802024621
It is recommended to read the content of this site in Chrome&IE9+. Please switch to extreme mode in browser 360.
Cookies We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content. By continuing, you agree to the use of cookies.

⁰