This paper investigates the thickness uniformity and the cross-sectional profiles of electroplated individual nickel microstructures as a function of electroplating conditions. Factors which influence the thickness uniformity of microstructures were discussed. It was found that the thickness uniformity and the cross-sectional profiles of microstructures could be controlled by varying the process conditions. When no additives in electroplating solution
the polarizability were applied to explain the changes in the thickness uniformity and the cross-sectional profiles of electroplated individual nickel microstructures; with additive
coexisting adsorption states of additive in electroplating is believed to be responsible for the change in the thickness uniformity and the cross-sectional profiles of electroplated individual nickel microstructures. At last
a uniform thickness distribution and microstructures with flat profiles could be obtained at optimal plating conditions of 6±2mA/cm2 and 25°C.
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Related Author
QI Runze
ZHANG Jinlong
HUANG Qiushi
ZHANG Zhong
WANG Zhanshan
XUE Quan-xi
ZHAO Xue-qing
HUA Heng-qi
Related Institution
Institute of Precision Optical Engineering, MOE Key Laboratory of Advanced Micro-Structured Materials, Shanghai Frontiers Science Center of Digital Optics, Shanghai Professional Technical Service Platform for Full-Spectrum and High-Performance Optical Thin Film Devices and Applications, School of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji University
State Key Laboratory of Laser Interaction with Matter, Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology