浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
1.中国科学院 合肥物质科学研究院 安徽光学精密机械研究所, 安徽 合肥 230031
2.中国科学技术大学, 安徽 合肥 230026
3.中国科学院 长春光学精密机械与物理研究所, 吉林 长春 130033
Received:16 December 2019,
Revised:24 December 2019,
Accepted:24 December 2019,
Published:15 July 2020
移动端阅览
Ming-xing LI, Bing CHEN, Jun RUAN, et al. On-line detection of carbon dioxide in large scale offshore by laser technology[J]. Optics and precision engineering, 2020, 28(7): 1424-1432.
Ming-xing LI, Bing CHEN, Jun RUAN, et al. On-line detection of carbon dioxide in large scale offshore by laser technology[J]. Optics and precision engineering, 2020, 28(7): 1424-1432. DOI: 10.37188/OPE.20202807.1424.
陆地或海洋与大气之间的能量和物质交换的定量研究,特别是二氧化碳(CO
2
)交换通量的监测,对研究全球碳循环以及气候变化具有重要意义。基于直接吸收光谱技术和导数吸收光谱技术,采用收发一体式光学系统,研制了开放式CO
2
在线探测样机,测量区域可达到km量级。利用Allan方差分析了系统检测限,当积分时间达到100 s时,检测限为0.08×10
-6
。使用不同浓度的标准气体,验证了二阶导数光谱用于浓度反演方法的可行性,得到相关性为0.998。样机在深圳市生态环境监测站连续运行1个月,探测结果具有明显的日变化周期性。与安装于附近不同点位的Licor7550-CO
2
监测仪进行数据对比,数据变化趋势吻合,且样机稳定性更优。
Quantitative research on energy and material exchange between the land or ocean and the atmosphere
especially the monitoring of carbon dioxide (CO
2
) exchange flux
play an important role in the study of global carbon cycle and climate change.We developed an open-path CO
2
detection system based on direct absorption spectroscopy technology and derivative spectroscopy technology for on-line measurement across an order of km air path. A movable platform was developed capable of detecting atmospheric variations of CO
2
in real time with the integrated optical system of transceiver.Allan variance analysis shows the detection limit of the system is 0.08×10
-6
at the integration time of 100 s.The feasibility of the method with the second derivative spectrum is verified by using standard gases with different concentrations for the concentration calibration
and the correlation is 0.998. The continuous operation was carried out at Shenzhen Eco-environment Monitoring Station for 1 month
and the detection results have obvious daily variation periodicity.Comparing the data with the Licor7550-CO
2
monitor installed at different points nearby
the data change trend is consistent
and the stabilityof the prototype is better.
鲁 中明 , 戴 民汉 . 海气CO 2 通量与涡动相关法应用研究进展 . 地球科学进展 , 2006 . ( 10 ): 1046 - 1057 . DOI: 10.3321/j.issn:1001-8166.2006.10.008 http://doi.org/10.3321/j.issn:1001-8166.2006.10.008 .
ZH M LU , M H DAI . Advances in air-sea CO 2 flux study and the application of eddy covariance technique . Advances in Earth Science , 2006 . ( 10 ): 1046 - 1057 . DOI: 10.3321/j.issn:1001-8166.2006.10.008 http://doi.org/10.3321/j.issn:1001-8166.2006.10.008 .
刘 茜 , 郭 香会 , 尹 志强 , 等 . 中国邻近边缘海碳通量研究现状与展望 . 中国科学:地球科学 , 2018 . 48 ( 11 ): 1422 - 1443 . http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=zgkx-cd201811002 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=zgkx-cd201811002 .
Q LIU , X H GUO , ZH Q YIN , 等 . Carbon fluxes in the China seas:An overview and perspective . Science China:Earth Sciences , 2018 . 48 ( 11 ): 1564 - 1582 . http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=zgkx-cd201811002 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=zgkx-cd201811002 .
E D HINKLEY . High-resolution infrared spectroscopy with a tunable diode laser . Applied Physics Letters , 1970 . 16 ( 9 ): 351 - 354 . DOI: 10.1063/1.1653222 http://doi.org/10.1063/1.1653222 .
J REID , J SHEWCHUN , B K GARSIDE , 等 . High sensitivity pollution detection employing tunable diode lasers . Applied Optics , 1978 . 17 ( 2 ): 300 - 307 . DOI: 10.1364/AO.17.000300 http://doi.org/10.1364/AO.17.000300 .
张 志荣 , 孙 鹏帅 , 庞 涛 , 等 . 激光吸收光谱技术在工业生产过程及安全预警标识性气体监测中的应用 . 光学 精密工程 , 2018 . 26 ( 8 ): 1925 - 1937 . http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/gxjmgc201808013 http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/gxjmgc201808013 .
ZH R ZHANG , P SH SUN , T PANG , 等 . Application of laser absorption spectroscopy for identification gases in industrial production processes and early safety warning . Opt. Precision Eng , 2018 . 26 ( 8 ): 1925 - 1937 . http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/gxjmgc201808013 http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/gxjmgc201808013 .
聂 伟 , 许 振宇 , 阚 瑞峰 , 等 . 可调谐二极管激光吸收光谱技术测量低温流场水汽露点温度 . 光学 精密工程 , 2018 . 26 ( 8 ): 1862 - 1869 . http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/gxjmgc201808004 http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/gxjmgc201808004 .
W NIE , ZH Y XU , R F KAN , 等 . Measurement of low water vapor dew-point temperature based on tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy . Opt. Precision Eng , 2018 . 26 ( 8 ): 1862 - 1869 . http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/gxjmgc201808004 http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/gxjmgc201808004 .
贾 良权 , 祁 亨年 , 胡 文军 , 等 . 种子呼吸CO 2 浓度检测系统设计 . 光学 精密工程 , 2019 . 27 ( 6 ): 1397 - 1404 . http://www.cqvip.com/QK/90982A/201911/7100276893.html http://www.cqvip.com/QK/90982A/201911/7100276893.html .
L Q JIA , H N QI , W J HU , 等 . CO 2 concentration detection system for seed respiration . Optics and Precision Engineering , 2019 . 27 ( 6 ): 1397 - 1404 . http://www.cqvip.com/QK/90982A/201911/7100276893.html http://www.cqvip.com/QK/90982A/201911/7100276893.html .
何 莹 , 张 玉钧 , 王 立明 , 等 . 大尺度区域CO 2 和H 2 O的激光在线检测技术 . 中国激光 , 2014 . 41 ( 01 ): 233 - 237 . http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=zgjg201401040 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=zgjg201401040 .
Y HE , Y J ZHANG , L M WANG , 等 . Lasertechnology for CO 2 and H 2 O on-line detection in large-scale region . Chinese Journal of Lasers , 2014 . ( 01 ): 233 - 237 . http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=zgjg201401040 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=zgjg201401040 .
何 莹 , 张 玉钧 , 刘 建国 , 等 . 农田开放环境下CO 2 浓度的激光在线监测 . 大气与环境光学学报 , 2010 . 5 ( 6 ): 431 - 437 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-6141.2010.06.005 http://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1673-6141.2010.06.005 .
Y HE , Y J ZHANG , J G LIU , 等 . Open-path in situ CO 2 monitoring in cropland based on laser techniques . Journal of Atmospheric and Environmental Optics , 2010 . 5 ( 6 ): 431 - 437 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-6141.2010.06.005 http://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1673-6141.2010.06.005 .
姚 路 , 刘 文清 , 刘 建国 , 等 . 基于TDLAS的长光程环境大气痕量CO监测方法研究 . 中国激光 , 2015 . 42 ( 2 ): 0215003 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=zgjg201502045 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=zgjg201502045 .
L YAO , W Q LIU , J G LIU , 等 . Research on open-path detection for atmospheric trace gas CO based on TDLAS . Chinese Journal of Lasers , 2015 . 42 ( 2 ): 0215003 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=zgjg201502045 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=zgjg201502045 .
魏 敏 , 刘 建国 , 阚 瑞峰 , 等 . 基于量子级联激光器的温室气体测量方法研究 . 光学学报 , 2014 . 34 ( 12 ): 1230003 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=gxxb201412048 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=gxxb201412048 .
M WEI , J G LIU , R F KAN , 等 . Study on detection of greenhouse gases based on quantum cascade laser . Acta Optica Sinica , 2014 . 34 ( 12 ): 1230003 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=gxxb201412048 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=gxxb201412048 .
KUMARNPATELC, LYAKH A, MAULINI R, et al . QCL as a game changer in MWIR and LWIR military and homeland security applications[C]. SPIE Defense, Security, and Sensing.Proc SPIE 8373, Micro-and Nanotechnology Sensors, Systems, and Applications IV, Baltimore, Maryland, USA , 2012, 8373: 83732E.
D M BAILEY , ADKINSEM , J H MILLER . An open-path tunable diode laser absorption spectrometer for detection of carbon dioxide at the Bonanza Creek Long-Term Ecological Research Site near Fairbanks, Alaska . Applied Physics B , 2017 . 123 ( 9 ): 245 DOI: 10.1007/s00340-017-6814-8 http://doi.org/10.1007/s00340-017-6814-8 .
陆 明刚 , 吕 小虎 . 分子光谱分析新方法引论 , : 合肥 中国科学技术大学出版社 , 1993 .
M G LU , X H LÜ . Introduction to New Methods of Molecular Spectroscopy , : Hefei University of Science and Technology of China Press , 1993 .
何 俊峰 , 阚 瑞峰 , 许 振宇 , 等 . 可调谐二极管激光吸收光谱氧气测量中的导数光谱处理与浓度反演算法研究 . 光学学报 , 2014 . 34 ( 4 ): 0430003 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=gxxb201404045 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=gxxb201404045 .
J F HE , R F KAN , ZH Y XU , 等 . Derivative spectrum and concentration inversion algorithm of tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy oxygen measurement . Acta Optica Sinica , 2014 . 34 ( 4 ): 0430003 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=gxxb201404045 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=gxxb201404045 .
刘 茜阳 , 高 楠 , 杜 振辉 , 等 . 基于二阶导数谱与特征吸收窗的红外光谱定量检测方法 . 光谱学与光谱分析 , 2017 . 37 ( 6 ): 1765 - 1770 . http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/gpxygpfx201706022 http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/gpxygpfx201706022 .
X Y LIU , N GAO , ZH H DU , 等 . Infrared spectroscopy quantitative detection method based on second order derivative spectrum and characteristic absorption window . Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis , 2017 . 37 ( 6 ): 1765 - 1770 . http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/gpxygpfx201706022 http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/gpxygpfx201706022 .
0
Views
382
下载量
11
CSCD
Publicity Resources
Related Articles
Related Author
Related Institution