LIANG Zhong-cheng,YIN Rui,CHEN Tao,et al.Performance test of piezoelectric ceramic liquid phase modulator[J].Optics and Precision Engineering,2021,29(05):1052-1058.
The key of optical synthetic aperture imaging is to solve the problem of common phase. The phase imbalance between sub apertures will seriously affect the imaging quality. Generally, the phase modulation accuracy of 1/10 wavelength in optical band is required in engineering. In this paper, a liquid phase modulator was fabricated by piezoelectric ceramics. The phase of the liquid phase modulator was detected with high precision by using interference method and digital image processing technology. The phase modulator was prepared by injecting liquid into the piezoelectric ceramic cavity. The interference fringes of the piezoelectric ceramic liquid phase modulator under different voltages were obtained by using the interferometer and recorded by CCD. Finally, a series of digital image processing were performed to obtain the fringe skeleton of a single pixel. The fringe marking method was used to track the movement of the skeleton fringe under different voltages. The pixel movement of skeleton stripe was calculated. The experimental results show that the phase modulation range of the piezoelectric ceramic liquid phase modulator is 0-3.325π under 0-30 V voltage, and the adjustment accuracy can reach 1/40 wavelength. The phase modulation linearity is good in the voltage range, which meets the phase modulation accuracy requirements of single sub mirror in optical synthetic aperture.
关键词
Keywords
references
刘丽 , 江月松 . 综合孔径成像原理与应用 [M]. 北京 : 国防工业出版社 , 2013 .
LIU L , JIANG Y S . Principle and Application of Synthetic Aperture Imaging [M]. Beijing : National Defense Industry Press , 2013 . (in Chinese)
LIANG ZH CH , ZHAO R . Optofluidics and its potential applications [J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress , 2008 , 45 ( 6 ): 16 - 23 . (in Chinese)
FENG Z , ISHIKAWA K . Phase modulator mode based on the pre-transitional effect of antiferroelectric liquid crystals [J]. Optics Letters , 2018 , 43 ( 2 ): 251 - 254 .
WANG D , LIU C , WANG Q H . Holographic zoom micro-projection system based on three spatial light modulators [J]. Optics Express , 2019 , 27 ( 6 ): 8048 - 8058 .
WANG ZH Y , JIA G X . Asymmetric hysteresis modeling and internal model control of piezoceramic actuators [J]. Opt. Precision Eng. , 2018 , 26 ( 10 ): 2484 - 2492 . (in Chinese)
ZHANG T , SUN L N , CAO H G . Study on the basic characteristics of piezoelectric ceramics [J]. Opt. Precision Eng. , 1998 , 6 ( 10 ): 26 - 32 . (in Chinese)
MEI Q SH , WANG M , ZHOU Q . Method for detecting multi-noise interference fringe images [J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress , 2019 , 56 ( 12 ): 1 - 6 . (in Chinese)
ZHANG T Y , SUEN C Y . A fast parallel algorithm for thinning digital patterns [J]. Image Processing and Computer Vision , 1984 , 27 ( 3 ): 236 - 239 .
BIANCO V , MEMMOLO P , LEO M , et al . Strategies for reducing speckle noise in digital holography [J]. Light Science & Applications , 2018 , 7 : 48 .
LIN B W , FU S J , ZHANG C M , et al . Optical fringe patterns filtering based on multi-stage convolution neural network [J]. Optics and Lasers in Engineering , 2020 , 126 : 105853 .
RAFAEL C G , RICHARD E W . Digital Image Processing [M]. Third Edition . Beijing : Publishing House of Electronics Industry , 2011 .
FU S J , ZHANG C M . Fringe pattern denoising via image decomposition [J]. Optics Letters , 2012 , 37 ( 3 ): 422 - 424 .
LIU C X , TANG C , XU M , et al . Skeleton extraction and inpainting from poor, broken ESPI fringe with an M-net convolutional neural network [J]. Applied Optics , 2020 , 59 ( 17 ): 5300 - 5308 .