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1.太原学院 材料与化学工程系,山西 太原 030032
2.哈尔滨工业大学 材料科学与工程学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001
Received:28 December 2022,
Revised:13 February 2023,
Published:10 July 2023
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朱建华,周起成,郝丽萍等.WO3纳米片自供能紫外探测器的制备与性能[J].光学精密工程,2023,31(13):1871-1879.
ZHU Jianhua,ZHOU Qicheng,HAO Liping,et al.Fabrication and photoelectric properties of self-powered ultraviolet detector based on WO3 nanosheets[J].Optics and Precision Engineering,2023,31(13):1871-1879.
朱建华,周起成,郝丽萍等.WO3纳米片自供能紫外探测器的制备与性能[J].光学精密工程,2023,31(13):1871-1879. DOI: 10.37188/OPE.20233113.1871.
ZHU Jianhua,ZHOU Qicheng,HAO Liping,et al.Fabrication and photoelectric properties of self-powered ultraviolet detector based on WO3 nanosheets[J].Optics and Precision Engineering,2023,31(13):1871-1879. DOI: 10.37188/OPE.20233113.1871.
为了实现在无外加电源情况下对紫外光的长时间探测,基于WO
3
纳米片制备了具有自供能特性的紫外探测器。采用水热法在FTO玻璃衬底上成功制备了WO
3
纳米片阵列,并通过SEM、XRD等手段对样品进行分析,研究结果显示,长度约为2 μm、厚度约为200 nm的单斜相WO
3
纳米片均匀致密地生长并覆盖在整个衬底表面。制备的WO
3
纳米片的光吸收范围集中在紫外波段,对330~440 nm的光具有强的吸收能力。以WO
3
纳米片为工作电极制备了紫外探测器,测试结果表明,WO
3
纳米片紫外探测器能够在无外加偏压的情况下有效探测紫外光,且具有自供能特性。探测器的光电性能表现出高光响应电流(约为171 μA)和快速响应特性(上升时间约为25.7 ms,下降时间约为38.7 ms),并在多次紫外光开/关下保持良好的稳定性与重复性。
In order to achieve ultraviolet detection without power supply, a self-powered ultraviolet detector based on WO
3
nanosheets is constructed. The uniform WO
3
nanosheets have been successfully synthesized on fluorine-doped tin oxide substrate via a facile hydrothermal method. Then, the morphology, composition, and structure of the samples are systematically characterized, which indicates that WO
3
nanosheets are monoclinic with an average length of 2 μm and a mean thickness of 200 nm. Furthermore, the ultraviolet detector based on WO
3
nanosheets has been fabricated and measured without bias voltage for its photodetection performances, which reveals high values of photocurrent about 171 μA, rapid response with rise time around 25.7 ms and decay time around 38.7 ms, outstanding stability and self-powered property under the cycled irradiation of 365 nm ultraviolet light.
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