Automatic calibration and control system of optical switching delay line

CHEN Yifei; SHI Shangqing; YUN Binfeng

doi:10.37188/OPE.20233115.2161

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Automatic calibration and control system of optical switching delay line

Modern Applied Optics | 更新时间：2023-08-28

- Automatic calibration and control system of optical switching delay line
- Optics and Precision Engineering Vol. 31, Issue 15, Pages: 2161-2170(2023)
- 作者机构：
  
  1.东南大学电子科学与工程学院先进光子学中心，江苏南京 210096
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.37188/OPE.20233115.2161
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CHEN Yifei, SHI Shangqing, YUN Binfeng. Automatic calibration and control system of optical switching delay line. [J]. Optics and Precision Engineering 31(15):2161-2170(2023)
DOI：

CHEN Yifei, SHI Shangqing, YUN Binfeng. Automatic calibration and control system of optical switching delay line. [J]. Optics and Precision Engineering 31(15):2161-2170(2023) DOI： 10.37188/OPE.20233115.2161.

摘要

光开关切换延时线芯片中各光开关的驱动电压标定和控制需使用多通道光功率计、可编程多通道电压源阵列等分立仪器，存在成本高、扩展困难的问题。设计并制作了一套低成本、易扩展的光开关切换延时线自动标定与控制系统，其中多通道光功率计模块可探测,-,53~,-,7.7 dBm内的光功率，误差小于0.5 dB；多通道电压输出模块可高精度稳定输出0~10 V的直流电压，输出电压波动小于±0.5 mV；使用单片机控制各模块协同工作并连接上位机实现人机交互。使用本系统对5-bit光开关切换延时线进行了自动标定和控制，结果显示，在32级延时状态下，延时线芯片输出端的透射光谱在1 560 nm波长附近的波动均小于1 dB，对应的延时步进为3.110 9 ps/state。该结果与商用仪器标定电压下测得的3.062 0 ps/state的延时步进高度吻合。本文设计制作的标定与控制系统精度高、成本低、扩展性强，具有很高的应用价值。

Abstract

Calibrating the driving voltage of each optical switch in optical switched delay line （OSDL） chips requires a multichannel optical power meter， a programmable multichannel voltage source， and other discrete instruments， which causes the problems of high cost and system complexity when the chip scale increases. In this paper， an automatic calibration and control system is proposed for OSDL chips， which includes the functions of a multichannel optical power meter and a multichannel adjustable voltage source. The power detection range is from ,-,53 to ,-,7.7 dBm， with an error of ,<,0.5 dB. The voltage output range is 0-10 V， and the fluctuations are within ±0.5 mV. A microcontroller unit is used to control all parts of the system and communicate with the computer. When the driving voltages of a 5-bit OSDL chip are calibrated with the proposed system， the measured fluctuations of the transmission spectra of all 32 delay states are approximately 1 dB near 1 560 nm， and the measured delay step is 3.110 9 ps/state， which is consistent with the result of 3.062 0 ps/state obtained via calibration using commercial instruments. The proposed system achieved the same calibration and control effect as the commercial instruments and has the advantages of low cost and easy scalability. It has good application prospects.

关键词

微波光子学集成光学光开关切换延时线光开关标定自动化

Keywords

microwave photonicsintegrated opticsoptical switching delay lineoptical switchcalibrationautomation

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Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China

State Key Laboratory of Applied Optics,Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033,China

Yunnan International Joint Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Application of Advanced Equipment， Kunming University of Science and Technology

Faculty of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering， Kunming University of Science and Technology

The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University

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