Rapid fabrication of patterned Cu micro-nano structure by laser ablation in liquid

YU Miaomiao; WENG Zhankun; WANG Guanqun; GUO Chuanchuan; HU Junting; WANG Zuobin

doi:10.37188/OPE.20233115.2248

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

Rapid fabrication of patterned Cu micro-nano structure by laser ablation in liquid

Micro/Nano Technology and Fine Mechanics | 更新时间：2023-08-28

- Rapid fabrication of patterned Cu micro-nano structure by laser ablation in liquid
- Optics and Precision Engineering Vol. 31, Issue 15, Pages: 2248-2259(2023)
- 作者机构：
  
  1.长春理工大学国家纳米操纵与制造国际联合研究中心，吉林长春 130022
  2.佛山科学技术学院机电工程与自动化学院，广东佛山 528225
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.37188/OPE.20233115.2248
  CLC：
扫描看全文
YU Miaomiao, WENG Zhankun, WANG Guanqun, et al. Rapid fabrication of patterned Cu micro-nano structure by laser ablation in liquid. [J]. Optics and Precision Engineering 31(15):2248-2259(2023)
DOI：

YU Miaomiao, WENG Zhankun, WANG Guanqun, et al. Rapid fabrication of patterned Cu micro-nano structure by laser ablation in liquid. [J]. Optics and Precision Engineering 31(15):2248-2259(2023) DOI： 10.37188/OPE.20233115.2248.

摘要

为了实现大面积图案化铜微纳结构的制备，基于液相下激光烧蚀技术，以硅片为衬底，将其浸没在含有Cu,2,O微米粒子的乙醇溶液中，采用纳秒脉冲激光进行加工。研究了激光功率、扫描速度和扫描次数对铜微纳结构的影响，分析了图案化铜微纳结构的形成机制，并研究了图案化铜微纳结构的浸润特性。扫描电子显微镜结果表明，随着激光功率、扫描速度和扫描次数的增加，图案化铜微纳结构中的铜颗粒熔融现象加剧，光斑中心区域的纳米颗粒粒径逐渐增大，光斑交界处形成呈现周期性分布的微米量级单元结构。能量色散X射线光谱证明少量Cu元素分布在光斑中心区域，大量Cu元素集中在光斑交界处。随着扫描次数的增加，样品表面粗糙度和纯净水/食用油接触角均呈现先上升后下降的趋势。当扫描次数为6时，表面平均粗糙度为（1.3±0.11）μm，纯净水接触角可达（155.2±1.5）°，食用油接触角达（100.0±1.3）°。该大面积图案化铜微纳结构制备方法简单快速，无粉尘污染，在微流体芯片、集水系统和废水处理等领域具有广泛的应用前景。

Abstract

A large-scale patterned Cu micro-nano structure was prepared via laser ablation technology in liquid. A Si wafer was used as the substrate， which was immersed in an ethanol solution containing Cu,2,O microparticles and processed by a nanosecond pulsed laser. The effects of the laser power， scanning speed， and number of scans on the Cu micro-nano structure in liquid， the formation mechanism of the patterned Cu micro-nano structure， and the wetting characteristics of the patterned Cu micro-nano structure were analyzed. The results of scanning electron microscopy indicated that with increases in the laser power， scanning speed， and scanning time， the melting of Cu particles in the patterned Cu micro/nanostructure intensified， the particle size of nanoparticles in the center of the laser spot increased， and a micron unit structure was formed at the junction of the laser spot， exhibiting a periodic distribution. Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy confirmed that a small amount of Cu was distributed in the central region of the spot， and a large amount of Cu was concentrated at the junction of the spot. In addition， both the surface roughness and static contact angle of the sample increased with the number of scans. When the number of scans was 6， the average surface roughness， water contact angle， and oil contact angle are （1.3±0.11） μm，（155.2±1.5）°， and （100.0±1.3）°， respectively. The proposed simple and rapid preparation method for large-area patterned Cu micro/nano structures has wide application prospects in the fields of microfluidic chips， water-collection systems， and wastewater treatment.

关键词

激光烧蚀图案化铜微纳结构浸润特性二元结构

Keywords

laser ablationpatterned Cu micro-nano structurewetting characteristicbinary structure

references

LEO LIU T， KIM C J C J. Repellent surfaces. Turning a surface superrepellent even to completely wetting liquids［J］. Science， 2014， 346（6213）： 1096-1100. doi: 10.1126/science.1254787http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1254787

DAVIDS P S， KIRSCH J， STARBUCK A， et al. Electrical power generation from moderate-temperature radiative thermal sources［J］. Science， 2020， 367（6484）： 1341-1345. doi: 10.1126/science.aba2089http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.aba2089

HU C Q， LIU J， WANG J B， et al. New design for highly durable infrared-reflective coatings［J］. Light， Science & Applications， 2018， 7： 17175. doi: 10.1038/lsa.2017.175http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/lsa.2017.175

CHOI S， ZHAO Z， ZUO J W， et al. Structural color printing via polymer-assisted photochemical deposition［J］. Light， Science & Applications， 2022， 11（1）： 84. doi: 10.1038/s41377-022-00776-xhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41377-022-00776-x

YAMAGUCHI S， OHDAIRA K. Degradation behavior of crystalline silicon solar cells in a cell-level potential-induced degradation test［J］. Solar Energy， 2017， 155： 739-744. doi: 10.1016/j.solener.2017.07.009http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2017.07.009

KIM M， HA D， KIM T. Cracking-assisted photolithography for mixed-scale patterning and nanofluidic applications［J］. Nature Communications， 2015， 6： 6247. doi: 10.1038/ncomms7247http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms7247

GEINTS Y E， MININ I V， MININ O V. Talbot photolithography optimization with engineered hybrid metal-dielectric mask： high-contrast and highly-uniform Talbot stripes［J］. Optics & Laser Technology， 2022， 148： 107776. doi: 10.1016/j.optlastec.2021.107776http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.optlastec.2021.107776

SHEN L D， FAN M Z， QIU M B， et al. Superhydrophobic nickel coating fabricated by scanning electrodeposition［J］. Applied Surface Science， 2019， 483： 706-712. doi: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2019.04.019http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2019.04.019

WANG Z W， SHEN L D， JIANG W， et al. Superhydrophobic nickel coatings fabricated by scanning electrodeposition on stainless steel formed by selective laser melting［J］. Surface and Coatings Technology， 2019， 377： 124886. doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.08.015http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2019.08.015

ZHENG J W， YANG J C， CAO W， et al. Fabrication of transparent wear-resistant superhydrophobic SiO2 film via phase separation and chemical vapor deposition methods［J］. Ceramics International， 2022， 48（21）： 32143-32151. doi: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2022.07.154http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2022.07.154

FU J G， SUN Y H， JI， Y L， et al. Fabrication of robust ceramic based superhydrophobic coating on aluminum substrate via plasma electrolytic oxidation and chemical vapor deposition methods［J］. Journal of Materials Processing Technology， 2022， 306： 117641. doi: 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2022.117641http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2022.117641

LLOYD R， ABDOLVAND A， SCHMIDT M， et al. Laser-assisted generation of self-assembled microstructures on stainless steel［J］.Applied Physics A， 2008， 93（1）： 117-122. doi: 10.1007/s00339-008-4646-4http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00339-008-4646-4

LI J R， XU J K， LIAN Z X， et al. Fabrication of antireflection surfaces with superhydrophobic property for titanium alloy by nanosecond laser irradiation［J］. Optics & Laser Technology， 2020， 126： 106129. doi: 10.1016/j.optlastec.2020.106129http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.optlastec.2020.106129

RAJAB F H， LIU Z， LI L. Long term superhydrophobic and hybrid superhydrophobic/superhydrophilic surfaces produced by laser surface micro/nano surface structuring［J］. Applied Surface Science， 2019， 466： 808-821. doi: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2018.10.099http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2018.10.099

SAMANTA A， HUANG W J， CHAUDHRY H， et al. Design of chemical surface treatment for laser-textured metal alloys to achieve extreme wetting behavior［J］. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces， 2020， 12（15）： 18032-18045. doi: 10.1021/acsami.9b21438http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsami.9b21438

陈绒，陈钊杰，谢晋. 微孔气流加压对ITO玻璃激光刻蚀平面度的影响［J］. 光学精密工程， 2022， 30（13）： 1564-1571. doi: 10.37188/OPE.20223013.1564http://dx.doi.org/10.37188/OPE.20223013.1564

CHEN R， CHEN ZH J， XIE J. Influence of micropore airflow pressurization on flatness of laser etched ITO glass［J］. Optics and Precision Engineering， 2022， 30（13）： 1564-1571. （in Chinese）. doi: 10.37188/OPE.20223013.1564http://dx.doi.org/10.37188/OPE.20223013.1564

葛声宏，申继文，曾永彬.安全滤网阵列网孔激光-电解组合加工［J］. 光学精密工程， 2023， 31（12）： 1774-1784. doi: 10.37188/OPE.20233112.1774http://dx.doi.org/10.37188/OPE.20233112.1774

GE SH H， SHEN J W， ZENG Y B. Laser-electrochemical combined machining for micro-hole arrays of safety filter［J］. Optics and Precision Engineering， 2023， 31（12）： 1774-1784.（in Chinese）. doi: 10.37188/OPE.20233112.1774http://dx.doi.org/10.37188/OPE.20233112.1774

WANG H P， GUAN Y C， ZHENG H Y， et al. Controllable fabrication of metallic micro/nano hybrid structuring surface for antireflection by picosecond laser direct writing［J］. Applied Surface Science， 2019， 471： 347-354. doi: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2018.11.245http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2018.11.245

SU Y， WANG S Q， YAO D W， et al. Stand-off fabrication of irregularly shaped， multi-functional hydrophobic and antireflective metal surfaces using femtosecond laser filaments in air［J］. Applied Surface Science， 2019， 494： 1007-1012. doi: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2019.07.261http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2019.07.261

YAN T Y， JI L F， HONG M H. Backside wet etching of sapphire substrate by laser-induced carbothermal reduction［J］. Optics & Laser Technology， 2022， 149： 107900. doi: 10.1016/j.optlastec.2022.107900http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.optlastec.2022.107900

ARVI K. Underwater and water-assisted laser processing： part 1—general features， steam cleaning and shock processing［J］. Optics and Lasers in Engineering， 2004， 41（2）： 307-327. doi: 10.1016/s0143-8166(02)00142-2http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0143-8166(02)00142-2

YU M M， WENG Z K， HU J， et al. Laser interference additive manufacturing ordered Cu microstructure［J］. Applied Surface Science， 2023， 615： 156312. doi: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2022.156312http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2022.156312

ZHANG D S， GOKCE B， SOMMER S， et al. Debris-free rear-side picosecond laser ablation of thin germanium wafers in water with ethanol［J］. Applied Surface Science， 2016， 367： 222-230. doi: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2016.01.071http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2016.01.071

YU M M， WENG Z K， HU J， et al. A Non-enzymatic glucose sensor via uniform copper nanosphere fabricated by two-step method［J］. Optics & Laser Technology， 2021， 144： 107430. doi: 10.1016/j.optlastec.2021.107430http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.optlastec.2021.107430

HAN J H， LI Y G， FAN W X， et al. The ablation of Ta2O5 film by pulsed nanosecond Gaussian laser beams［J］. Optik， 2015， 126（20）： 2327-2330. doi: 10.1016/j.ijleo.2015.05.127http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijleo.2015.05.127

LIANG L， YUAN J D， LIN G Z. Effect of the scanning speed on the microgroove formation regime in nanosecond-pulsed laser scanning ablation of cermet［J］.The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology， 2020， 107（1/2）： 97-107. doi: 10.1007/s00170-020-05017-2http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00170-020-05017-2

XU Z M， ZHANG Z Y， SUN Q， et al. Effects of nanosecond-pulsed laser milling on the surface properties of Al2O3 ceramics［J］. Coatings， 2022， 12（11）： 1687. doi: 10.3390/coatings12111687http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings12111687

ZHANG Z， ZHANG Q L， WANG Q W， et al. Surface microstructuring of single crystalline diamond based on the accumulated energy homogenization in the nanosecond pulsed laser ablation［J］. Optics & Laser Technology， 2021， 138： 106839. doi: 10.1016/j.optlastec.2020.106839http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.optlastec.2020.106839

ZHANG D S， SUGIOKA K. Hierarchical microstructures with high spatial frequency laser induced periodic surface structures possessing different orientations created by femtosecond laser ablation of silicon in liquids［J］. Opto-Electronic Advances， 2019， 2（3）： 19000201-19000218. doi: 10.29026/oea.2019.190002http://dx.doi.org/10.29026/oea.2019.190002

YANG H， XU K C， XU C W， et al. Femtosecond laser fabricated elastomeric superhydrophobic surface with stretching-enhanced water repellency［J］.Nanoscale Research Letters， 2019， 14（1）： 1-10. doi: 10.1186/s11671-019-3140-6http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s11671-019-3140-6

LIU X Q， BAI B F， CHEN Q D， et al. Etching-assisted femtosecond laser modification of hard materials［J］. Opto-Electronic Advances， 2019， 2（9）： 19002101-19002114. doi: 10.29026/oea.2019.190021http://dx.doi.org/10.29026/oea.2019.190021

YANG J F， LONG F， WANG R Y， et al. Design of mechanical robust superhydrophobic Cu coatings with excellent corrosion resistance and self-cleaning performance inspired by lotus leaf［J］. Colloids and Surfaces A： Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects， 2021， 627： 127154. doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2021.127154http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfa.2021.127154

RYU S W， CHOO S， CHOI H J， et al. Replication of rose petal surfaces using a nickel electroforming process and UV nanoimprint lithography［J］. Applied Surface Science， 2014， 322： 57-63. doi: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.10.063http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.10.063

WENZEL R N. Resistance of solid surfaces to wetting by water［J］. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry， 1936， 28（8）： 988-994. doi: 10.1021/ie50320a024http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ie50320a024

CASSIE A B D， BAXTER S. Wettability of porous surfaces［J］. Transactions of the Faraday Society， 1944， 40： 546. doi: 10.1039/tf9444000546http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/tf9444000546

FENG L， ZHANG Y N， XI J M， et al. Petal effect： a superhydrophobic state with high adhesive force［J］. Langmuir， 2008， 24（8）： 4114-4119. doi: 10.1021/la703821hhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1021/la703821h

EBERT D， BHUSHAN B. Wear-resistant rose petal-effect surfaces with superhydrophobicity and high droplet adhesion using hydrophobic and hydrophilic nanoparticles［J］. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science， 2012， 384（1）： 182-188. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2012.06.070http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2012.06.070

MU H B， WANG Y N， TIAN Y Q， et al. Microstructure and hydrophobic properties of nano-Cu-coated wood-based composites by ultrasonic pretreatment［J］. Applied Sciences， 2020， 10（16）： 5448. doi: 10.3390/app10165448http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10165448

LI J， ZHOU Y J， WANG W B， et al. Superhydrophobic copper surface textured by laser for delayed icing phenomenon［J］. Langmuir， 2020， 36（5）： 1075-1082. doi: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.9b02273http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.9b02273

SHEN X D， ZOU B S， HUANG C W， et al. Femtosecond laser and oscillation induced large-scale periodic micro/nanostructures on copper surfaces［J］. Optics & Laser Technology， 2023， 161： 109166. doi: 10.1016/j.optlastec.2023.109166http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.optlastec.2023.109166

WANG D， HU C S， GU J， et al. Bamboo surface coated with polymethylsilsesquioxane/Cu-containing nanoparticles （PMS/CuNP） xerogel for superhydrophobic and anti-mildew performance［J］.Journal of Wood Science， 2020， 66（1）： 1-8. doi: 10.1186/s10086-020-01881-4http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s10086-020-01881-4

DONG Z L， SUN X Y， KONG D J， et al. Spatial light modulated femtosecond laser ablated durable superhydrophobic copper mesh for oil-water separation and self-cleaning［J］. Surface and Coatings Technology， 2020， 402： 126254. doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2020.126254http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2020.126254

TONG J W， LIU S S， PENG R T， et al. Development of a micro/nano composite super-hydrophobic silicon surface with nail-shaped texture/dual self-assembly monolayers and its wetting behavior［J］. Applied Surface Science， 2021， 544： 148803. doi: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2020.148803http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2020.148803

Views

下载量

CSCD

Alert me when the article has been cited

提交

Tools

Publicity Resources

Femtosecond laser induced surface micro-and nano-structures by orthogonal scanning processing

Thermal ablation law of laser irradiation on nylon materials under tangential airflow

Thermal ablation law of nylon materials under laser irradiation

Ablation of 0Cr18Ni9 stainless steel films by femtosecond laser

Colour properties of plasma plume produced by pulsed laser ablating metal Cu

Related Author

No data

Related Institution

School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Guangzhou University

School of Information and Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, South China Normal University

Information and Navigation College, Air Force Engineering University

Unit 95007 of Chinese People's Liberation Army

School of Information and Navigation, Air Force Engineering University

Address：No.3888 Dong Nanhu Road, Changchun, Jilin, China Postal code：130033
Tel：0431-86176855 Email：gxjmgc@ciomp.ac.cn
Technical support is provided by Beijing Founder electronics co., LTD 吉ICP备11002662号-17 京公网安备11010802024621
It is recommended to read the content of this site in Chrome&IE9+. Please switch to extreme mode in browser 360.
Cookies We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content. By continuing, you agree to the use of cookies.

⁰