ZHU Juan-juan, GUO Bao-long. Moving object detection based on variant block difference in complex scenes[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2010,19(1): 183-191
A fast moving-object detection algorithm based on inter-frame Variant Compensated Blocks Difference(VCBD) is presented to deal with the complex scenes with camera scan
dithering and object moving. Firstly
the global motion estimation is performed based on feature points to compensate the inter-frame background. The global feature points in a reference image are selected and matched in a current image. Then
the iteration is applied to realize the minimum sum of position errors of all matched points and to obtain the global motion parameter with the accuracy less than 0.5 pixel. Accordingly
the current frame is compensated to match the background area. Finally
the adaptive variant block difference is proposed to detect moving objects. The whole image is classified into background
foreground and boundary areas and the block is then judged with the threshold and divided into four blocks. These coarse-to-fine steps can greatly improve the velocity and veracity of detection. Experimental results show that the algorithm can detect moving objects in camera scan and dithering sequences and the processing speed achieves 25 frame/s.
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