A novel spherically bent crystal analyzer was developed based on the X-ray Bragg diffraction theory to study and diagnose the distribution
stability and the shape of a plasma of pellet implosion in the Inertial Confinement Fusion (ICF). The key component of the crystal analyzer is a spherically bent -quartz crystal with a radius of 143.3 mm. The spherically bent -quartz crystal was used to carried out a monochromatic X-ray backlighting imaging experiment in the Research Center of Laser Fusion
China Academy of Engineering Physics(CAEP). The clear two-dimensional monochrome X-ray backlighting image of a chrome target was obtained on an imaging plane of 40 mm30 mm. By analyzing the spectral information of a sagittal direction in the experiment
it is demonstrated that the spherically bent -quartz crystal shows his spatial resolution to be 83.3 m and it could be used for research of the monochromatic X-ray backlighting imaging.
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