LI Jie, WU Fan, WU Shi-bin, KUANG Long, LIN Chang-qing. Determination of measurement point distribution for contact measurement of large aspheric mirror surface[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2012,(4): 727-732
LI Jie, WU Fan, WU Shi-bin, KUANG Long, LIN Chang-qing. Determination of measurement point distribution for contact measurement of large aspheric mirror surface[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2012,(4): 727-732 DOI: 10.3788/OPE.20122004.0727.
Determination of measurement point distribution for contact measurement of large aspheric mirror surface
Measurement point distribution in contact measuring large aspheric optical surface was researched. By the radial and uniform measurement points with different density distributions
various surface deviations represented by different Zernike polynomials were sampled respectively. Then
the maximum PV and RMS errors were calculated and analyzed. Measurement results of a 1.8 m parabolic mirror were taken as examples
and it indicates that the low density radial measurement point distribution can meet the measurement needs at the forming and coarse grinding stages because the surface deviations show large rotate-symmetrical forms. Moreover
the uniform distribution of measurement points is an effective way to improve measurement accuracy at fine grinding and initial polishing stages
for the main surface deviations are astigmatism or other asymmetrical aberrations. This method can guide the measurement point distribution
control the measurement error caused by distribution to be less than 1/5 of surface error
and can improve measurement accuracy efficiently.
关键词
Keywords
references
WOLFGANG O, AXEL M, HEINZ S. Measuring large aspherics using a commercially available 3D-coordinate measuring machine[J].SPIE, 2000,4003:91 -97.[2] TOM L Z, JAMES H B, WARREN B D, et al.. Measurements of large optical surfaces with a laser tracker [J]. SPIE, 2008,7018:70183U-1-70183U-12.[3] 唐健冠,伍凡,吴时彬. 大口径非球面精磨表面形状检测技术研究[J]. 光学技术,2001,27(6):509-511. TANG J G, WU F, WU SH B. Research on testing techniques for larger aperture aspherical surface in the fine grinding stage [J]. Optical Technique, 2001,27(6):509-511. (in Chinese)[4] 贺俊,陈磊. 使用红外干涉仪测量非球面面形[J]. 光学 精密工程,2010,18(1):69-74. HE J, CHEN L. Measurement of aspheric surfaces by infrared interferometer[J]. Opt. Precision Eng., 2010,18(1):69-74.(in Chinese)[5] 王孝坤,王丽辉,邓伟杰,等. 用非零位补偿法检测大口径非球面反射镜[J]. 光学 精密工程,2011,19(3):520-528. WANG X K, WANG L H, DENG W J, et al.. Measurement of large aspheric mirrors by non-null testing[J]. Opt. Precision Eng., 2011,19(3):520-528.(in Chinese)[6] 黎发志,罗霄,赵晶丽,等. 离轴非球面的计算全息图高精度检测技术[J]. 光学 精密工程,2011,19(4):709-716. LI F ZH, LUO X, ZHAO J L, et al.. Test of off-axis aspheric surfaces with CGH[J]. Opt. Precision Eng., 2011,19(4):709-716.(in Chinese)[7] 何煦,马军. 共光路径向剪切干涉仪的设计[J]. 光学 精密工程,2011,19(9):2029-2035. HE X, MA J. Design of common path radial shearing interferometer[J]. Opt. Precision Eng., 2011,19(9):2029-2035.(in Chinese)[8] MARCIN S, WLADYSLAW J. Optimization of measuring strategies in coordinate measuring technique[J]. Measurement Science Review,2001,1(1):191-194.[9] VIRENDRA N M.Zernike polynomials and aberration balancing[J]. SPIE, 2003,5173:1-17.[10] 单宝忠,王淑岩,牛憨笨,等. Zernike多项式拟合方法及应用[J]. 光学 精密工程,2002,10(3):318-323. SHAN B ZH, WANG SH Y, NIU H B, et al.. Fitting method and apply of Zernike polynomials [J]. Opt. Precision Eng., 2002,10(3):318-323.(in Chinese)[11] 亓波,陈洪斌,刘顺发,等. Zernike多项式波面拟合的回归分析方法[J]. 光学 精密工程,2007,15(3):396-400. QI B, CHEN H B, LIU SH F. Regression analysis of wavefront fitting using Zernike polynomial[J]. Opt. Precision Eng., 2007,15(3):396-400.(in Chinese)[12] 徐德衍,王青,高志山,等.现行光学元件检测与国际标准[M]. 北京: 科学出版社,2009. XU D Y, WANG Q, GAO ZH SH, et al.. Current Optics Testing and International Standards[M]. Beijing: Science Press,2009.(in Chinese)