MA Jian-she, LI He-yin, CHENG Xue-min, LIN Jia-yong, ZHANG Zhi-qing. Control system for embedded auto-focusing camera module[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2012,20(10): 2222-2228
MA Jian-she, LI He-yin, CHENG Xue-min, LIN Jia-yong, ZHANG Zhi-qing. Control system for embedded auto-focusing camera module[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2012,20(10): 2222-2228 DOI: 10.3788/OPE.20122010.2222.
Control system for embedded auto-focusing camera module
A control system for embedded auto-focusing camera modules is proposed for mobile phones and other mobile devices.For the purpose of accurate auto-focusing
the system makes use of an AD5820 as the driver IC for a focusing motor
the OV5642 as an image sensor
and the 68013 microcomputer unit as the data processing and controlling driver IC for lens position adjustment.In auto focusing
the system obtains a series of clear images through controlling a voice coil motor to change lens positions at first
and a focusing evaluation curve is formed through calculating the definition evaluation for each image.Then
the image definition is evaluated by using gradient function as evaluation standard
and the lens position is found by the full search when the image definition comes to the maximum value.According to the experiment
the system can offer the focusing resolutions of 5~10
mm and response time less than 70 ms
which shows that the system has good automatic focusing performance
and can satisfy the requirements of automatic focusing system for the camera module.
关键词
Keywords
references
冯华君,毛邦福,李奇. 一种用于数字成像的自动对焦系统[J]. 光电工程,2004,31(10):69-72. FENG H J,MAO B F,LI Q.An auto-focusing system used for digital imaging [J].Opto-Electronic Engineering,2004,31(10):69-72.(in Chinese)[2] 陈立国,王明月,杨治亮,等. 显微视觉快速自动调焦方法及实验[J]. 光学 精密工程,2010,18(6):1361-1366. CHEN L G,WANG M Y,YANG ZH L,et al..Fast autofocus method for microscopic computer vision[J].Opt. Precision Eng.,2010,18(6):1361-1366.(in Chinese)[3] 罗钧,孙力,闵志盛. 变焦跟踪曲线在对焦中的应用[J]. 光学 精密工程,2011,19(10):2326-2332. LUO J,SUN L,MIN ZH SH.Application of zoom tracking curves in focusing[J].Opt. Precision Eng.,2011,19(10): 2326-2332.(in Chinese)[4] 范媛媛,沈湘衡,桑英军. 基于对比度敏感度的无参考图像清晰度评价[J]. 光学 精密工程,2011,19(10):2485-2493. FAN Y Y,SHEN X H,SANG Y J.No reference image sharpness assessment based on contrast sensitivity[J].Opt. Precision Eng., 2011, 19(10):2485-2493.(in Chinese)[5] 王忠立,刘佳音,贾云得. 基于CCD与CMOS的图像传感技术[J]. 光学技术,2003,29(3):361-364. WANG ZH L,LIU J Y,JIA Y D.Image sensing technology based on CCD and CMOS[J].Optical Technique,2003,29(3):361-364.(in Chinese)[6] SUZUKI K,TSUDA S,DEGUCHI T.VCM design with round coil and axe-shaped magnet for hard disk drive actuator[J].Microsystem Technologies,2007,13(8-10):1093-1101.[7] ANALOG DEVICES.AD5820 datasheet. http://www.datasheet4u.net/download.phpid=574609.[8] OMNI VISION INC.OV5642 datasheet. http:// download.csdn.net/detail/lishrise/3535073.[9] 张彦军,梁炜. 基于DSP和单片机的图像存储系统设计[J]. 通信技术,2010,43(2):66-67. ZHANG Y J,LIANG W.Design of picture memory system based on DSP and singlechip[J]. Communications Technology,2010,43(2):66-67.(in Chinese)[10] 梁敏华,吴志勇,陈涛. 采用最大灰度梯度法实现经纬仪自动调焦控制[J]. 光学 精密工程,2009,17(12):3016-3021. LIANG M H,WU ZH Y,CHEN T. Auto-focusing adjustment of theodolites by the largest gradient method[J].Opt. Precision Eng., 2009,17(12): 3016-3021.(in Chinese)[11] GAMADIA M,KEHTARNAVAZ N.Real-time implementation of single-shot passive auto focus on DM350 digital camera processor[J]. Proc.SPIE, 2009, 7244: 24408-24415.[12] 胡涛,陈世哲,刘国栋. 大范围自动调焦快速搜索算法[J]. 光电子激光,2006,17(4):464-467. HU T,CHEN SH ZH,LIU G D.Algorithm of rapid auto-focusing with a long-range[J].Journal of OptoelectronicsLaser,2006,17(4):464-467.(in Chinese)