LAI Xiao-bo LIU Hua-shan FANG Chun-jie. Retinal microaneurysms extraction by fusing relationship among features[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2013,21(8): 2187-2194
LAI Xiao-bo LIU Hua-shan FANG Chun-jie. Retinal microaneurysms extraction by fusing relationship among features[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2013,21(8): 2187-2194 DOI: 10.3788/OPE.20132108.2187.
Retinal microaneurysms extraction by fusing relationship among features
To suppress the mutual affects among different structure features of retinal and improve the detection precision of retinal microaneurysms
a microaneurysm extraction algorithm by fusing relationship among features was proposed. Firstly
the mean filter was applied to a retinal grayscale image
both the circular border and optic disc were detected
and the optic disc mask was created. Then
the green component of the retinal image was equalized with an adaptive histogram and Canny method was used to extract the edges before removing the image circular border and to fill the enclosed small area objects. Finally
with consideration of the relationship among different features
larger area objects were removed and an AND logic was used to remove the retinal exudates
blood vessels as well as optic disc to obtain the retinal microaneurysm image. Experimental results indicate that the proposed method can effectively extract the microaneurysms in the retinal fundus image
and their sensitivity
specificity
positive predictive value and accuracy are 94.81%
96.04%
91.64 % and 95.66%
respectively. It can satisfy the clinical application requirements for strong stabilization and higher precision.
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