REN Wen-qi WANG Yuan-quan. GVC-Based Fourth-Order Anisotropic Diffusion for Image Denoising[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2013,21(10): 2713-2719
The image denoising methods based on Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) were explored. In order to alleviate the staircase effect in second-order PDE (P-M model) and improve the ability of edge and texture preserving of fourth-order PDE (Y-K model)
the Gradient Vector Convolution (GVC) field was introduce into the fourth-order PDE
and a four-order anisotropism diffusion model was established. Firstly
the parts of diffusion in the direction of gradient was subtracted. Then
the GVC field was introduced to replace the calculation of second derivative. Because of the robustness of GVC and its outstanding ability of detecting edge
an effective anisotropic diffusion model was obtained. Experimental results indicate that the GVC based fourth-order model can protect the details over the original model like edge and texture features better and can improve the Peak Signal to Noise Ratio(PSNR).The PSNRs in experiments have been improved more than 1 dB as compared with that original Y-K model.
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