LI Song-Yuan, HU Feng-Gao. Structure optimization of parallel CMM[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2013,21(11): 2852-2859 DOI: 10.3788/OPE.20132111.2852.
A novel style Coordinate Measuring System(CMM) based on the 3-PUU parallel mechanism was proposed to realize 3D measurement with only one linear grating and two precision guides. On the basis of a previous prototype with passive motion
a prototype with active motion was re-designed after optimizing the structure parameters of the previous prototype. Firstly
dimensions and positional parameters of main components were decided by the 6-bar direct kinematics model and the principle of maximum measuring space. Then
by re-designing and arranging the pose of each joint
the measuring space of CMM was ensured. Finally
according to the motion characteristics and parameters of the designed CMM prototype
the deformation of key components was processed by Finite Element Analysis (FEA) to control and decease the affect of deformation on the precision of the CMM. As compared with the previous prototype
the proposed design has a measuring space of 1 050 mm535 mm426 mm,which enlarges the measuring space 92% in x axis
134% in y axis
113% in z axis
respectively
and its mechanical properties can be improved greatly.
关键词
Keywords
references
朱小蓉, 沈惠平, 余竹青,等. 三自由度并联机构坐标测量机的样机研制[J]. 制造技术与机床, 2010(1):67-71.ZHU X R, SHEN H P, YU ZH Q, et al.. Study and development of a coordinate measuring with 3-DOF parallel link [J].Manufacturing Technology and Machine Tool, 2010(1):67-71.(in Chinese)[2]陈修龙, 赵永生, 鹿玲. 新型并联机器人坐标测量机仿真建模的实现[J]. 光学 精密工程,2006,14(6):1025-1031.CHEN X L, ZHAO Y SH, LU L. Research or novel parallel robot coordinate measuring machine simulation modeling [J].Opt. Precision Eng.,2006,14(6):1025-1031. (in Chinese)[3]刘得军, 刘彩平, 韦荣方.基于粒子群算法的6-DOF并联坐标测量机的测量建模[J]. 光学 精密工程,2008,16(1):76-81.LIU D J, LIU C P, WEI R F. Measurement modeling for 6-DOF parallel-link coordinate measuring machine based on particle swarm optimization[J]. Opt. Precision Eng.,2008,16(1):76-81. (in Chinese)[4]TAKAAKI O. Accuracy improvement of parallel kinematic machine-error compensation system for joints, links and machine frame [C]. 6th International Conference on Mechatronics Technology (ICMT2002),September 29-October 3, 2002:433-438.[5]SATO O, HIRAKJ M, TAKAMASU K. The calibration of parallel-CMM: parallel-coordinate measuring machine [C]. Proc. Of the 3rd euspen International Conference, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, May 26th-30th, 2002:573-576.[6]WOLFGANG Z, NEUSTADT C. Device for the translatory positioning of a platform:United States, US 6976821 [P].2005-12-20.[7]TLUSTY J, ZIEGERT J, RIDGEWAY S. Fundamental comparison of the use of serial and parallel kinematics for machine tools[C]. Annals of the CIRP, 1999:351-356.[8]胡鹏浩, 李松原.3-PSS并联机构正解及其在坐标测量机中的应用[J].光学 精密工程, 2012,20(4):782-788.HU P H, LI S Y. Kinematics solution of 3-PSS parallel mechanism and its application in parallel CMM [J]. Opt. Precision Eng.,2012,20(4):782-788.(in Chinese)[9]胡鹏浩, 杨佳辉, 何小辉.基于3-pss机构的坐标测量机:中国,201010541816.7[P]2011.HU P H, YANG J H, HE X H.3-pss parallel CMM:China,201010541816.7[P].2011.[10]马立,于瀛洁,程维明,等. BP神经网络补偿并联机器人定位误差[J]. 光学 精密工程,2008,16(5):878-883.MA L, YU Y J, CHENG W M, et al.. Positioning error compensation for a parallel robot based on BP neural networks [J]. Opt. Precision Eng.,2008,16(5):878-883.(in Chinese)[11]LI S Y, HU P H, Analysis and optimization of measuring space for the 3-PSS parallel CMM [C]. 2012 International Conference on Optoelectronics and Microelectronics (ICOM2012), 2012:437-442.[12]张雷, 金光.同轴轻型空间遥感器支撑桁架的设计与试验[J]. 光学 精密工程,2010,18(5):1099-1104.ZHANG L, JIN G. Design and test of supporting truss for light space remote sensor [J]. Opt. Precision Eng.,2010,18(5):1099-1104.(in Chinese)[13]李志来, 徐宏.长条形空间反射镜及其支撑结构设计[J]. 光学 精密工程,2011,19(5):1039-1047.LI ZH L, XU H. Design of rectangular space mirror and its support structure [J]. Opt. Precision Eng.,2011,19(5):1039-1047.(in Chinese)