LIN Zhao-Xiang, TUN Qi, LI Wei, SHE Meng-Jun, LI Qing-Li. Application of differential optical absorption spectroscopy to geological logging[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2013,21(12): 3037-3042
LIN Zhao-Xiang, TUN Qi, LI Wei, SHE Meng-Jun, LI Qing-Li. Application of differential optical absorption spectroscopy to geological logging[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2013,21(12): 3037-3042 DOI: 10.3788/OPE.20132112.3037.
Application of differential optical absorption spectroscopy to geological logging
As traditional gas logging based on vapour phase chromatography has a longer analysis period
lots of aided equipment and difficult to be maintained, this paper studies the online detection of alkane during oil exploration in series. An infrared spectral logging equipment independently based on the theory of Differential Optical Absorption Spectroscopy (DOAS) was designed. In the equipment
the PC104 was used as the main control unit
and the MFC as the software framework. A variety of techniques
such as the least square method
polynomial fitting
multithreaded programming technology were employed in the software. The equipment implemented the spectral acquisition
display
and saving. Moreover
the concentration inversion of the alkane gas and the realtime transmission by the serial port also were realized. Finally
the equipment was analyzed with a standard gas
and the error is less than 3%. The result shows that the equipment can analyze the realtime concentration of alkane gases and satisfy the factual needs of the logging industry for its stability and reliability.
关键词
Keywords
references
[1]江泽明. 对中国能源问题的思考[J]. 上海交通大学学报, 2008, 42(3): 345-359.JIANG Z M. Reflections on energy issues in China[J]. Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University, 2008, 42(3):345-359. (in Chinese)[2]程泉. 南海对中国石油安全的战略意义[J]. 地理教学, 2006(8): 7-9.CHENG Q. The strategic significance of China's oil security in the south China sea[J]. Geography Teaching, 2006(8):7-9. (in Chinese)[3]PLATT U, PERNER D. Simultaneous measurements of atmospheric CH2O, O3 and NO3 by differential optical absorption[J]. Geophys. Res., 1979, 84: 6329-6335.[4]PLATT, PERNER D. Direct measurements of atmospheric CH2O, HNO2, O3 and SO2 by differential absorption in the near UV[J]. Geophys. Res., 1980, 85: 7453-7458.[5]张学典, 黄 显, 徐可欣. 差分吸收光谱反演方法在环境监测系统中的研究[J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2007, 27(11):2367-2370.ZHANG X D, HUANG X, XU K X. Novel analysis algorithms for differential optical absorption spectroscopy for pollution monitoring [J]. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 2007, 27(11):2367-2370. (in Chinese)[6]林兆祥, 黎伟, 吴祺, 等. 红外烷烃光谱录井分析仪的软件开发[J]. 中南民族大学学报, 2013, 32(1):80-82.LIN ZH X, LI W, WU Q, et al.. Software development of infrared spectral logging unit on alkenes[J]. Journal of South-Central University for Nationalities, 2013, 32(1): 80-82. (in Chinese)[7]林兆祥, 张俊龙, 刘林美, 等. 基于差分吸收光谱法的烷烃气体检测系统的研制[J]. 中南民族大学学报, 2012, 31(1):80-83.LIN ZH X, ZHANG J L, LIU L M, et al.. Study on the system for detecting hydrocarbon with differential optical absorption spectroscopy[J]. Journal of South-Central University for Nationalities, 2012, 31(1):80-83. (in Chinese)[8]黄庆, 朱杰. 基于MFC数据采集系统界面软件[J]. 电子测量技术, 2004, 2: 63-64.HUANG Q, ZHU J. The design and implementation of a data sample systems interface software based on MFC[J]. Electronic Measurement Technology, 2004, 2:63-64. (in Chinese)[9]杨永, 高嵩, 陈超波, 等. 多线程编程技术在数控测井软件中的应用[J]. 电子设计工程, 2011, 19(1): 4-7. YANG Y, GAO S, CHEN CH B, et al.. Applications of multi-thread programming in computerized well logging software[J]. Electronic Design Engineering, 2011,19(1): 4-7. (in Chinese)[10]贾小勇, 徐传胜, 白欣. 最小二乘法的创立及其思想方法[J]. 西北大学学报, 2006, 36(3): 507-511.JIA X Y, XU CH SH, BAI X. The invention and way of thinking on least squares[J]. Journal of Northwest University, 2006, 36(3):507-511. (in Chinese)