ZHAO Ya-li, MA Fu-hua, JIANG Bo etc. Preparation and properties of ITO/Ag photonic crystal thin films[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2015,23(6): 1516-1522
ZHAO Ya-li, MA Fu-hua, JIANG Bo etc. Preparation and properties of ITO/Ag photonic crystal thin films[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2015,23(6): 1516-1522 DOI: 10.3788/OPE.20152306.1516.
Preparation and properties of ITO/Ag photonic crystal thin films
As the shielding effectiveness and light transmittance of materials are conflict
this paper designs transparent shielding films based on the metallic photonic crystals with a period of Silver/Indium Tin Oxide(Ag/ITO) to realize the compatibility of the shielding effectiveness and the light transmittance. The composition of the photonic crystals was optimized and their properties were researched. Then
ITO/Ag periodic films were prepared by magnetron sputtering. Furthermore
the shielding
transmittance and electric conductivity of different structures were analyzed and tested. It is found that the maximum transmittance of the ITO/Ag periodic films at the visible band is up to 55% when the total thickness of Ag films is far more than optical skin depth and the maximum shielding of the ITO/Ag periodic films at microwave frequencies is up to 65 dB when the total thickness of Ag films is far less than the microwave skin depth. By structure design
the visible light transmittance curve of the samples is coincided with the human eye sensitivity curves. The square resistance decreases with each period of Ag film thickness increasing
correspondingly
the shielding increases. Moreover
the transmittance of the films does not decrease with numbers of periods and the shielding is not obviously changed. It realizes that the shielding is greater than 40 dB in the 30 MHz—18 GHz frequency ranges. The method proposed provides a new compatible approach to electromagnetic shielding and visible light transparent.
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references
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