WANG Ling, HU Xiu-qing, CHEN Lin. FY-3C/MERSI caliration for solar band using multi-reflectance stable targets[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2015,23(7): 1911-1920
WANG Ling, HU Xiu-qing, CHEN Lin. FY-3C/MERSI caliration for solar band using multi-reflectance stable targets[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2015,23(7): 1911-1920 DOI: 10.3788/OPE.20152307.1911.
FY-3C/MERSI caliration for solar band using multi-reflectance stable targets
The calibration accuracy of solar bands for Fengyun-3C/Moderate Resolution spectral Imager(FY-3C/MERSI) from January 2014 to October 2014 is assessed based on multi-reflectance stable targets
such as deserts and salt lakes with different reflectances in a globe. In combination of ground surface and atmospheric parameters of Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer(MODIS) products and the atmospheric radiation transfer model
the band reflectances of the satellite when it transits into the pupil are calculated and then they are taken as the reference true values for validation of the absolute radiation calibration accuracy. The validation experiments on radiation calibration accuracy of the FY-3C/MERSI for reflective solar bands are performed for the dates mentioned above. The results show that the calibration accuracy of most solar bands of FY-3C/MERSI is different for the targets with different reflectances. For some bands
the calibration accuracy is lower for larger reflectance targets
and higher for lower reflectance targets. For other bands
the calibration accuracy is lower for larger and lower reflectance targets
and higher for targets with moderate reflectances. Bands 1~4
9~11
15~16 and band 19 of FY-3C/MERSI can maintain a calibration accuracy of 5% during one year after its launching. The time series of the calibration accuracy of each band show that the variation of the calibration accuracy for the whole study period is within 5% except for the blue band and the water vapor absorption bands
. It concludes that it is effectively to acquire a good knowledge of the radiometric calibration accuracy over a wider dynamic range for FY-3C/MERSI by using the deserts and salt Lakes simultaneously.
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