GAO Shi-jie, SHENG Lei, WU Zhi-yong etc. Rapid restoration and real-time detection on spot image of atmospheric laser communication[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2015,23(8): 2393-2399
GAO Shi-jie, SHENG Lei, WU Zhi-yong etc. Rapid restoration and real-time detection on spot image of atmospheric laser communication[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2015,23(8): 2393-2399 DOI: 10.3788/OPE.20152308.2393.
Rapid restoration and real-time detection on spot image of atmospheric laser communication
For the effects of atmospheric turbulence on Acquisition
Tracking and Pointing (ATP) of the beacon in laser communication
a rapid restoration and real-time detection algorithm based on blind deconvolution was proposed. A local degradation model was proposed based on one dimensional Point Spread Function (PSF) instead of the normal two dimensional model.Then the constraint operator of the classic constrained conjugate gradient algorithm was improved
and the original image was estimated by the improved conjugate gradient iterative algorithm. Finally
the centroid of the beacon was calculated from the estimation image by connected component analysis. To meet the real-time requirement
a Field Programming Gate Array(FPGA) and Digital Signal Processors(DSPs) were used to realize the proposed algorithm and to extract the central position of a spot. Experimental results indicate that the real-time restoration on the image with 200×200 pixels and 100 Hz frame rate have been obtained by the proposed algorithm. The error between the real-time result and the after one calculation is less than 1 pixel
which meets the requirements of the laser communication system for real-time tracking on the beacon.
关键词
Keywords
references
黄继鹏,王延杰,孙宏海,等. 激光光斑位置精确测量系统[J]. 光学 精密工程,2013,21(4):841-848. HUANG J P, WANG Y J, SUN H H, et al..Precise position measuring system for laser spots[J]. Opt. Precision Eng., 2013, 21(4):841-848.(in Chinese)
GREGORY M,HEINE F,KAMPFNER H, et al.. Commercial optical inter-satellite communication at high data rates[J]. Optical Engineering,2012,53(3):031202.
SOVA R M,SLUZ J E,YOUNG D W, et al.. 80Gb/s free-space optical communication demonstration between an aerostat and a ground terminal[C]. SPIE, 2006,6304:6314.
LEITGEB E, AWAN M S, BRANDL P, et al.. Current optical technologies for wireless access[C].10th International Conference on Telecommunications,Zagreb:IEEE,2009:7-18.
SMUTNY B, KAEMPFNER H, MUEHLNIKEL G, et al.. 5.6 Gbps optical intersatellite communication link[C].Free-Space Laser Communication Technologies X XI, San Jose: SPIE, 2009, 7199:719906.
张亚超,胡立发,彭增辉,等. 液晶波前校正器过驱动矩阵的测量方法研究[J]. 液晶与显示,2014,5(29):709-715. ZHANG Y CH, HU L F, PENG Z H, et al..Method for characterizing the overdrive- matrix of a liquid crystal wavefront corrector[J].Chinese Journal of Liquid Crystals and Displays, 2014,5(29):709-715.(in Chinese)
赵海丽,姜会林,王晓曼,等. 空间光通信中高帧频相机动态调光技术研究[J]. 液晶与显示,2012,2(27):267-270. ZHAO H L, JIANG H L, WANG X M, et al..Dynamic light-adjusting technology of high frame frequency CCD camera in space optical communication system [J].Chinese Journal of Liquid Crystals and Displays, 2012,2(27):267-270.(in Chinese)
韩立强.大气湍流下空间光通信的性能及补偿方法研究[D]. 哈尔滨:哈尔滨工业大学,2011:1-3. HAN L Q. Research on Performance of Free Space Optical Communication Through Atmospheric Turbulence and ITS Compensation Method [D].Harbin:Harbin Institute of Technology, 2011:1-3.(in Chinese)
RABINOVICH W S, MOORE C I, BURRIS H R, et al.. Free space optical communications research at the U.S. naval research laboratory[C]. SPIE,2010,7587:02-1-15.
SCHMID C, MOHR R, BAUCKHAGE C. Evaluation of interest point detectors[J]. International Journal of Computer Vision,2000,37(2):151-172.
CANDES E J, ROMBERG J. Practical signal recovery from random projections[J]. Proc. of SPIE(S0277-786X),2005,5419:76-80.
BABCOCK H W. The Possibility of Compensating Astronomical Seeing[M]Publication of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific,1953,65:229-236.
CARASSO A S. Direct blind deconvolution[J].Appl. Math,2001,61(6):1980-2007.
JAMES G N, ROBERT J P, TODD C T. Fast restoration of atmospherically blurred images[C]. SPIE,2011,2296:542-553.