LI Xin-bo, JIANG Liang-xu, LIU Guo-jun etc. Particle filtering algorithm for DOA tracking with acoustic vector sensor array[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2015,23(10z): 605-612
LI Xin-bo, JIANG Liang-xu, LIU Guo-jun etc. Particle filtering algorithm for DOA tracking with acoustic vector sensor array[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2015,23(10z): 605-612 DOI: 10.3788/OPE.20152313.0606.
Particle filtering algorithm for DOA tracking with acoustic vector sensor array
According to the shortcomings of Direction of Arrival(DOA) estimation methods and subspace updating algorithm
this paper proposes a particle filtering algorithm combined with the DOA estimation algorithm for DOA tracking with an acoustic vector sensor array. First
the observation model based on the acoustic vector sensor array was set up
and the state equation was deduced on the basis of the second-order model of uniform velocity. Then
the quaternion Multiple Signal Classification(MUSIC) algorithm was used to improve the observed likelihood function of the particle filtering algorithm and a improved tracking algorithm was proposed. Finally
the performance of each algorithm was simulated. Experimental results show that the mentioned algorithm achieves DOA real-time tracking. As compared with the subspace tracking algorithm and particle filtering algorithm
the tracking error of the proposed algorithm is smaller. When a Signal to Noise Ratio(SNR) is less than-10 dB
the tracking errors of tracking algorithms based on the particle filtering algorithm are within 4°
thus they can adapt to a lower SNR environment.
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