Novel integrated solar water heater with compound parabolic and involute concentrator

SHI Ji-fu; ZHU Yan-qing; LI Zhu-ling; LI Yu-jian; XU Gang; JI Jie

doi:10.3788/OPE.20162406.1281

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

Novel integrated solar water heater with compound parabolic and involute concentrator

Modern Applied Optics | 更新时间：2020-08-13

- Novel integrated solar water heater with compound parabolic and involute concentrator
- Optics and Precision Engineering Vol. 24, Issue 6, Pages: 1281-1288(2016)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 中国科学院大学北京,中国,100049
  2. 中国科学院广州能源研究所中国科学院可再生能源重点实验室广东省新能源和可再生能源研究开发与应用重点实验室,广东广州,510640
  3. 中国科技大学,安徽合肥,230026
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.3788/OPE.20162406.1281
  CLC： TK519;TK513.1
- Received：14 March 2016，
  
  Revised：11 April 2016，
  
  Published：25 June 2016
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
史继富, 朱艳青, 李注苓等. 复合抛物面-渐开线聚光的闷晒式太阳能热水器[J]. 光学精密工程, 2016,24(6): 1281-1288

SHI Ji-fu, ZHU Yan-qing, LI Zhu-ling etc. Novel integrated solar water heater with compound parabolic and involute concentrator[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2016,24(6): 1281-1288
史继富, 朱艳青, 李注苓等. 复合抛物面-渐开线聚光的闷晒式太阳能热水器[J]. 光学精密工程, 2016,24(6): 1281-1288 DOI： 10.3788/OPE.20162406.1281.

SHI Ji-fu, ZHU Yan-qing, LI Zhu-ling etc. Novel integrated solar water heater with compound parabolic and involute concentrator[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2016,24(6): 1281-1288 DOI： 10.3788/OPE.20162406.1281.

摘要

针对全玻璃真空管与平板太阳能热水器存在系统复杂、成本高、不易维护等缺点，以及传统闷晒式热水器存在集热效率低和热损失严重等问题，提出了一种集热效率高、热损失小、成本低的基于复合抛物面-渐开线聚光的闷晒式太阳能热水器。对复合抛物面、渐开线以及复合抛物面和渐开线二者结合的聚光器进行了优化设计，制作了与该聚光系统配套的带有选择性吸收涂层的集热器水箱。最后，搭建了闷晒式热水器系统并进行了集热性能测试。结果表明，当太阳辐照强度的平均值为800 W／m

、周围环境的平均温度约为21 ℃时，闷晒式热水器可以将40 L水从21 ℃加热至62.20 ℃，系统的瞬时效率截距为0.63，热损系数为10.40 W／（m

·℃）。而传统黑色聚乙烯塑料袋闷晒式热水器的瞬时效率截距为0.31，热损系数为13.32 W／（m

·℃），与其相比，本系统在集热效率和保温性能上有着明显的优势，完全能够满足人们的日常生活用热水，具有良好的市场前景。

Abstract

A novel integrated solar water heater with compound parabolic and involute concentrator with high heat-collecting efficiency

low heat loss and low cost was introduced

aiming at such disadvantages of all-glass evacuated tubular and flat plate solar water heater as complex system

high cost and maintenance inconvenience and such problems of the conventional integral solar water heater as low heat-collecting efficiency and serious heat loss. The optimization design was done for the concentrator of the compound parabolic

involute and the combination of compound parabolic and involute.Then the heat collector tank with selective absorbing coating which is matched with the concentrator system was designed. Finally

the integral solar water heater system was set up and the test for the heat collecting performance was performed. The results show that when the average solar irradiation intensity is 800 W/m

and the average temperature of the ambient environment is about 21 ℃

the integral solar water heater can heat 40 L water from 21 ℃ to 62.20 ℃ with the cut length of efficiency of the system is 0.63 and the heat loss coefficient is 10.40 W/(m

·℃). However

the cut length of efficiency of the traditional integral solar water heater with black polyethylene plastic bag is 0.31 and the heat loss coefficient is 13.32 W/(m

·℃)

compared to which

the proposed system has obvious advantage on heat collecting efficiency and thermal insulation properties.Therefore it can fully meet the demands of people for hot water for daily life with good market prospect.

关键词

Keywords

references

GUNEY M S. Solar power and application methods [J]. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2016,57:776-785.

KHAN J, ARSALAN M H. Solar power technologies for sustainable electricity generation-A review [J]. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2016,55:414-425.

CHOW T T. A review on photovoltaic/thermal hybrid solar technology [J]. Applied Energy, 2010,87:365-379.

BUKER M S, RIFFAT S B. Building integrated solar thermal collectors-A review [J]. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2015,51:327-346.

WEINSTEIN L A, LOOMIS J, BHATIA B, et al.. Concentrating solar power [J]. Chemical Reviews, 2015,115:12797-12838.

韩雪冰,魏秀东,卢振武,等. 太阳能热发电聚光系统的研究进展[J]. 中国光学,2011,4(3):233-239. HAN X B, WEI X D, LU ZH W, et al.. Review of concentration system in solar thermal power plant [J]. Chinese Optics, 2011,4(3):233-239. (in Chinese)

季杰. 太阳能光热低温利用发展与研究[J]. 新能源进展,2013,1(1):7-31. JI J. Developing and study of low-temperature solar thermal energy conversion applications [J]. Advances in New and Renewable Energy, 2013,1(1):7-31. (in Chinese)

ABHISHEK S, VARUN, EISEBII A A. A thermodynamics review of solar air heater [J]. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2015, 43: 863-890.

ZHANG X Y, YOU SH J, XU W, et al.. Experimental investigation of the higher coefficient of thermal performance for water-in-glass evacuated tube solar water heaters in China [J]. Energy Conversion and Management, 2014,78:386-392.

贺鹏, 代彦军. 高性能平板太阳能集热器集热性能优化研究[J]. 建筑科学, 2015,31(12):58-108. HE P, DAI Y J. Optimization of high performance flat-plate solar collector [J]. Builing Science, 2015,31(12):58-108. (in Chinese)

COLANGELO G, FAVALE E, MIGLIETTA P, et al.. Innovation in flat solar thermal collector:A review of the last ten years experimental results [J]. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2016,57:1141-1159.

宋爱国. 平板式与真空管式太阳热水器瞬时效率实验曲线分析[J]. 首都师范大学学报,2000,2(3):25-28. SONG A G. Analysis of instanteneous efficiency curve about flat plat solar water heaters and evacuated tubular solar water heaters [J]. Journal of Capital Normal University, 2000,2(3):25-28. (in Chinese)

王恒月,黄永定. 闷晒式全玻璃真空管太阳能热水器[J]. 太阳能,2007,3: 32. WANG H Y, HUANG Y D. Full glass vacuum tube integrated solar water heater [J]. Solar Energy, 2007, 3: 32 . (in Chinese)

熊尚义. 真空管闷晒热水器-评介与建议[J]. 地球太阳能,2005,8:53-55. XIONG SH Y. ETC with metallic bottle-review and constructive comments [J]. Earth solar energy, 2005,8: 53-55 .(in Chinese)

江建民. 弱聚光-闷晒复合式太阳能热水器光学系统优化设计初探[J]. 甘肃科学学报,1992,4(1):19-24. JIANG J M. First study on optimum design of optical system in integral solar water heater with low-ratio concentrator [J]. Journal of Gansu Sciences, 1992,4(1):19-24.(in Chinese)

罗运俊. 家用太阳热水器[J]. 可再生能源,2004,115(3):77-79. LUO Y J. Domestic solar water heater [J]. Renewable Energy, 2004,115(3):77-79.(in Chinese)

谭艳平. 太阳能热水器与建筑一体化设计研究[D]. 杭州:浙江大学,2005. TAN Y P. Research of Solar Water Heater and Integrated Desigen of the Building [D]. Hangzhou:Zhejiang Unversity, 2005.(in Chinese)

钟柳文,李育坚,史继富,等. 聚合物集热器与太阳能建筑结合应用探讨[J]. 中国太阳能工程,2015,9:33-35. ZHONG L W, LI Y J, SHI J F, et al.. The application discuss of the polymeric solar collector and solar building [J]. China Solar Engineering, 2015,9:33-35.(in Chinese)

WINSTON R, MINANO J, BEBUTEZ P. Nonimaging Optics [M]. Academic Press, 2004.

王成龙,马军,范多旺. 线性菲涅尔式聚光系统的镜场布置与优化[J]. 光学精密工程,2015,23(1):78-82. WANG CH L, MA J, FAN D W. Arrangement and optimization of mirror field for linear Fresnel reflector system [J]. Opt. Precision Eng., 2015,23(1):78-82 .(in Chinese)

朱艳青, 李育坚, 王雷雷, 等. 线性菲涅尔反射式太阳能集热系统的设计与试验研究[J]. 新能源进展, 2014,2(2):117-121. ZHU Y Q, LI Y J, WANG L L, et al.. Design and experimental study on linear Fresnel reflector solar collector system [J]. Advances in New and Renewable Energy, 2014,2(2):117-121. (in Chinese)

WILLIAM S D, JIRACHOTE D. Twenty years' experience with a novel geometry ICPC evacuated solar collector [J]. Energy Procedia, 2014,57:2285-2294.

郑飞, 李安定. 一种新型复合抛物面聚光器[J]. 太阳能学报, 2004,25(5):663-665. ZHENG F, LI A D. A new type of CPC concentrator [J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica, 2004,25(5):663-665. (in Chinese)

LUN J, BENNETT W, ROLAND W. Characterization of novel mid-temperature CPC solar thermal collectors [J]. Energy Procedia, 2015, 70: 65-70.

秦华,冯东太,葛硕硕,等. 组合非球面太阳能聚光镜的光学设计 [J]. 中国光学,2014,7(5):844-854. QIN H, FENG D T, GE SH SH,et al.. Optical design of build-up aspherical solar concentrating mirror [J]. Chinese Optics, 2014, 7(5):844-854.(in Chinese)

黄战华,刘洋,何明霞,等. 基于渐开线原理的快速光学延迟线装置[J]. 光学精密工程,2015,23(12):3289-3294. HUANG ZH H, LIU Y, HE M X,et al.. Fast optical delay line device based on involute principle [J]. Opt. Precision Eng., 2015, 23(12):3289-3294 .(in Chinese)

王泉河, 徐刚, 徐雪青,等. Ag-AL2O3太阳能选择性吸收涂层的研制[J]. 太阳能学报, 2011,32(12):1748-1752. WANG Q H, XU G, XU X Q, et al.. Preparation of Ag-Al2O3 solar selective absorbing coating [J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica, 2011,32(12):1748-1752. (in Chinese)

熊德华, 陈炜, 李宏. 太阳能光热转化选择性吸收涂层研究进展[J]. 科技导报, 2014,32(9):50-58. XIONG D H, CHEN W, LI H. Recent progress in solar-thermal selective absorber coatings [J]. Science& Technology Review, 2014,32(9):50-58. (in Chinese)

马鹏军, 耿庆芬, 刘刚. 太阳能光谱选择性吸收涂层研究进展 [J]. 材料导报A, 2015,29(1):48-60. MA P J, GENG Q F, LIU G. Recent investigations in solar spectrally selective coatings [J]. Materials Review A, 2015,29(1):48-60. (in Chinese)

SUN Y M, XIAO X D, CHAI G Q, et al.. Microstructure, optical properties and thermal stability of ZrB2 and Zr-B-N thin films as high-temperature solar selective absorbers [J]. Material Express,2014,4(3):205-212.

SUN Y M, XIAO X D, CHAI G Q, et al.. Improvement of thermal stability of ZrB2/Si3N4 coatings as high-temperature solar selective absorbers [J]. Applied Mechanics and Materials,2014,521:581-585.

孙耀明. 太阳能中高温选择性吸收涂层的制备及性能研究[D]. 北京:中国科学院大学,2014. SUN Y M. Study of Mid- and High-temperature Solar Selective Absorbers [D].Beijing:Unversity of Chinese Academey of Sciences, 2014. (in Chinese)

王志峰,王德芳. 家用太阳热水器热性能试验方法及标准探讨[J]. 太阳能学报,2000,21(3):248-252. WANG ZH F, WANG D F. Comment on the Chinese national testing standard of domestic solar water heater [J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica, 2000,21(3):248-252. (in Chinese)

Views

500

下载量

CSCD

Alert me when the article has been cited

提交

Tools

Publicity Resources

Fast optical delay line device based on involute principle

Related Author

HUANG Zhan-hua

LIU Yang

HE Ming-xia

YANG Zhen-jing

CAI Huai-yu

Related Institution

School of Precision Instrument and Optoelectronics Engineering, Tianjin University

AI问答

Address：No.3888 Dong Nanhu Road, Changchun, Jilin, China Postal code：130033
Tel：0431-86176855 Email：gxjmgc@ciomp.ac.cn
Technical support is provided by Beijing Founder electronics co., LTD 吉ICP备11002662号-17 京公网安备11010802024621
It is recommended to read the content of this site in Chrome&IE9+. Please switch to extreme mode in browser 360.
Cookies We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content. By continuing, you agree to the use of cookies.

⁰