CHEN Xing-chi, ZHAO Hai, LI Han etc. Detection of respiratory rate using pulse wave on near infrared wearable devices[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2016,24(6): 1297-1306
CHEN Xing-chi, ZHAO Hai, LI Han etc. Detection of respiratory rate using pulse wave on near infrared wearable devices[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2016,24(6): 1297-1306 DOI: 10.3788/OPE.20162406.1297.
Detection of respiratory rate using pulse wave on near infrared wearable devices
Aiming at the problems of the inaccuracy and insufficient instantaneity in estimation of respiratory rate from photoplethysmography(PPG) on the wearable devices
an Adaptive Signal Decomposition(ASD) algorithm based on time-frequency spectra was put forward. This algorithm adopted the instantaneous center frequency to obtain the pulse wave time-frequency spectra and instant heart rate estimated values
and the breath signal ingredient was extracted through coherent demodulation on the pulse signals
then the respiration signals can be used to detect the respiratory rate. The result indicates that in comparison with the conventional Continuous Wavelet Transform(CWT)
the respiratory rate calculation time of ASD algorithm has been increased by 84.68%. The variance analyses of the median error and the interquartile range error indicate that the ASD algorithm has the better calculation accuracy than the CWT algorithm and the autoregression model algorithm
with the median error means compared to which increased by 96.001% and 97.978% respectively and the interquartile range error means increased by 75.014% and 52.732% respectively.
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references
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