As the accuracy and stability of a blood glucose level model is affected by the noise in near infrared non-invasive blood glucose detection process
an improved complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition method with adaptive noise was proposed for denoising of near infrared spectroscopy signals. Meanwhile
a mode selection method based on Frechet distance combining with the feature of curve curvature was proposed for the selection of Intrinsic Mode Functions(IMFs). Firstly. the complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition method with adaptive noise was introduced in the denoising processing of near infrared spectroscopy
and the basic principles and concrete realization processes of empirical mode decomposition
ensemble empirical mode decomposition
complementary ensemble empirical mode decomposition and the complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition based on adaptive noise were described. Then
an improved complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition method with adaptive noise based on curvature and discrete Frechet distance was applied in denoising for simulation signals and spectral signals
and their standard deviation and the Signal to Noise Ratio(SNR) were taken as the evaluation indexes. The simulation and experimental results show that the standard deviation of the improved method based on curvature and discrete Frechet distance in the near infrared spectral signal is 0.179 4
and the SNR is 19.117 5 dB
which extracts useful information
realizes the separation of signal and noise
and improves the quality of reconstructed signals. The proposed method has a good adaptability to effectively identify and separate the signal and noise components.
关键词
Keywords
references
do AMARAL C E F, WOLF B. Current development in non-invasive glucose monitoring[J].Medical. Engineering & Physics, 2008,30(5):541-549.
DU NCAN A, HANNIGAN J, FREEBORN S S, et al..A portable non-invasive blood glucose monitor[C]. The 8 th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors and Actuators, 1995, 2:455-458.
BLANCO J R, FERRERO F J, CAMPO J C, et al.. Design of a low-cost portable potentiostat for amperometric biosensors[C]. 2006 IEEE Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference Proceedings, 2006:690-694.
UNNIKRISHNA K A, HEMACHANDRAN D, ABHISHEK T K. A survey on non-invasive blood glucose monitoring using NIR[C].2013 International Conference on Communications and Signal Processing(ICCSP), 2013:1069-1072.
ZHOU L F, CHEN F. Adaptive slope difference algorithm for filtering salt and pepper noise in image[J]. Chinese Journal of Liquid Crystals and Displays, 2015,30(4):695-700.(in Chinese)
DONG X, LIN ZH X, GUO T L. Improved self-adaptive threshold wavelet denoising analysis based on LoG operator[J].Chinese Journal of Liquid Crystals and Displays, 2014,29(2):275-280.(in Chinese)
LI Q, ZHAO X J, PENG Q Y, et al.. Windows adaptive particle filter algorithm based on principal component analysis[J].Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2014, 43(10):3474-3479.(in Chinese)
GU Y L, YE Y L, CAO G H, et al.. Application of EMD and wavelet transform in low detectable targets detection[J].Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2015,44(11):3494-3499.(in Chinese)
HUANG N E. The empirical mode decomposition and the Hilbert spectrum for nonlinear and non-stationary time series analysis[J]. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A,1998, 454:903-995.
LI X,MEI D Q,CHEN Z CH.Feature extraction of chatter for precision hole boring processing based on EMD and HHT[J].Opt. Precision Eng., 2011,19(6):1291-1297.(in Chinese)
REN Y, SUGANTHAN P N, SRIKANTH N. A comparative study of empirical mode decomposition-based short-term wind speed forecasting methods[J]. IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy 2015, 6(1):236-244.
LUO Y K, LUO SH T, LUO F L,et al.. Realization and improvement of laser ultrasonic signal denoising based on empirical mode decomposition[J]. Opt. Precision Eng., 2013,21(2):479-487.(in Chinese)
MARIA E T, MARCELO A C, GASTON S, et al.. A complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise[C]. 2011 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing(ICASSP), 2011:4144-4147.
JIA R Y, JIANN S S. Complementary ensemble empirical mode decomposition:A novel noise enhanced data analysis method[J].Advances in Adaptive Data Analysis, 2010, 2(2):135-156.
ANNE H H, PIERRE A, GUILLAUME M,Analysis of laser speckle contrast images variability using a novel empirical mode decomposition:comparison of results with laser Doppler flowmetry signal variability[J]. IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging, 2015, 34(2):618-626.
COOLIDGE J L. The unsatisfactory story of curvature[J].The American Mathematical Monthly, 1952, 59(6):375-379.
R S, KARTHIK K, CHIRANJIB B. Frechet distance based Approach for searching online handwritten documents[C]. Ninth International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition,(ICDAR),2007.
HAN L, LI C, LIU H. Feature extraction method of rolling bearing fault signal based on EEMD and cloud model characteristic entropy[J]. Entropy, 2015, 17(10):6683-6697.
LI C, ZHAN L. A hybrid filtering method based on a novel empirical mode decomposition for friction signals[J]. Measurement Science & Technology, 2015, 26(12):125003.