Simulation and experiment of thermal properties for micro-expansion type heat switch with micron stroke

Xu-sheng ZHANG; Liang GUO; Zhuo-hang JIA; Ming-chao MA; Yi LI; Qing-wen WU

doi:10.3788/OPE.20162410.2442

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

Simulation and experiment of thermal properties for micro-expansion type heat switch with micron stroke

Micro/Nano Technology and Fine Mechanics | 更新时间：2020-07-07

- Simulation and experiment of thermal properties for micro-expansion type heat switch with micron stroke
- Optics and Precision Engineering Vol. 24, Issue 10, Pages: 2442-2448(2016)
- 作者机构：
  
  1.中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所, 吉林长春 130033
  2.中国科学院大学, 北京 100049
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.3788/OPE.20162410.2442
  CLC： V444.36;TK124
- Received：05 February 2016，
  
  Accepted：17 March 2016，
  
  Published：2016-10
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
Xu-sheng ZHANG, Liang GUO, Zhuo-hang JIA, et al. Simulation and experiment of thermal properties for micro-expansion type heat switch with micron stroke[J]. Optics and precision engineering, 2016, 24(10): 2442-2448.
DOI：

Xu-sheng ZHANG, Liang GUO, Zhuo-hang JIA, et al. Simulation and experiment of thermal properties for micro-expansion type heat switch with micron stroke[J]. Optics and precision engineering, 2016, 24(10): 2442-2448. DOI： 10.3788/OPE.20162410.2442.

摘要

为了提高空间热控分系统的散热调节能力和热环境适应性，设计了一种微米行程的微膨胀型热开关。介绍了热开关的结构组成和工作原理，通过理论-仿真-试验相结合的方式，计算评估了热开关的断开热阻、闭合热阻和开关比等关键热特性。依据热阻网络串并联关系计算热开关的理论特性，断开热阻为301.71 K/W，闭合热阻为1.06 K/W，开关比约为283.6。基于有限元模型分析热开关断开/闭合过程的瞬态热特性，热端发热功率为18 W时，热开关闭合响应时间为340 s，触发温度为35.5℃，闭合热阻约为2.3 K/W。在2次热开关性能测试试验中，闭合热阻和开关比分别为1.08 K/W、279.4和1.67 K/W、180.7，试验数据与理论计算高度一致。同时指出：装配调试过程的不确定性会造成微膨胀型热开关宏观热特性的小区域波动。本文工作可为后续微膨胀型热开关的结构优化设计、机械加工细化和装调方式改进提供参考。

Abstract

To improve the heat-dissipation regulation capability and thermal environment adaptability of space thermal control subsystem

a micro-expansion type heat switch with micron stroke was designed. The structural components and operating principle of the switch were introduced

and the key thermal properties of heat switch

including OFF resistance

ON resistance and ON/OFF ratio

were evaluated by combination of theory

simulation and experiments. Theoretical thermal properties of heat switch is calculated based on the series-parallel relationship of thermal resistances

the OFF resistance and ON resistance are 301.71 K/W and 1.06 K/W

respectively

the ON/OFF ratio is about 283.6. Transient thermal properties of the OFF/ON process was analyzed by the finite element model

when the heating power of hot end is 18 W

the turn-ON response time and triggering temperature are 340 s and 35.5℃

and the ON resistance is about 2.3 K/W. Moreover

in the twice property experiments

the ON resistance and ON/OFF ratio are 1.08 K/W

279.4 and 1.67 K/W

180.7 respectively

and experimental data is in agreement with the theoretical calculations well. The experimental results point out that the uncertainty of assembly-regulation process would cause small interval fluctuations of macro thermal properties of the heat switch

The conclusions cloud provide references for structural optimization design

machining refinement and assembly-regulation improvement of subsequent micro-expansion type heat switches.

关键词

Keywords

references

宁献文,苏生,陈阳,等. 月地高速再入返回器热控设计及实现[J]. 中国科学:技术科学,2015,45(2):145-150.

NING X W,SU SH,CHEN Y,et al..Design and implementation of circumlunar return and reentry spacecraft thermal control system[J].Scientia Sinica Technologica,2015,45(2):145-150.(in Chinese)

李春林. 空间光学遥感器热控技术研究[J]. 宇航学报,2014,35(8):863-870.

LI CH L.Research on space optical remote sensor thermal control technique[J].Journal of Astronautics,2014,35(8):863-870.(in Chinese)

王熙元,陈学康,曹生珠,等. 卫星静电热开关辐射散热器热性能分析[J]. 真空与低温,2009,15(1):25-29.

WANG X Y,CHEN X K,CAO SH ZH,et al..Thermal performance analysis of electrostatic switched radiator for satellite[J].Vacuum & Cryogenics,2009,15(1):25-29.(in Chinese)

王美芬,闫涛,洪国筒,等. 微膨胀型低温热开关研究[J]. 低温工程,2006,(2):54-57.

WANG M F,YAN T,HONG G T,et al..Experimental research on a practical cryogenic heat switch[J].Cryogenics,2006,(2):54-57.(in Chinese)

张文千. 航天器用记忆金属热开关的设计与理论分析[J]. 真空与低温,2009,15(1):41-44.

ZHANG W Q.Design and theoretical analyzes of shape memory alloy heat switch for spaceflight[J].Vacuum & Cryogenics,2009,15(1):41-44.(in Chinese)

付立英,何兴伟. 微膨胀双向移位型热开关研究[C]. 第九届全国低温工程大会,2009,108-110. http://epub.cnki.net/kns/detail/detail.aspx?QueryID=4&CurRec=1&recid=&FileName=SHZL200912001016&DbName=CPFD0914&DbCode=CPFD&pr=

FU L Y,HE X W.Research on the thermal expansion switch of double displacement[C].The 9th National Cryogenic Engineering Conference,2009,108-110.(in Chinese)

韩冬,吴清文,卢锷,等. 多姿态变化相机中CCD焦面组件的热设计[J]. 光学精密工程,2009,17(11):2665-2671.

HAN D,WU Q W,LU E,et al..Thermal design of CCD focal plane assemblies for attitude-varied space cameras[J].Opt. Precision Eng.,2009,17(11):2665-2671.(in Chinese)

MILANEZ F H,MANTELLI M B H.Theoretical and experimental studies of a bi-metallic heat switch for space applications[J].International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer,2003,46:4573-4586.

BUGBY D,MARLAND B,STOUFFER C,et al..Advanced components and techniques for cryogenic integration[C].AIAA-41st Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit,2003,344:1-12. http://cn.bing.com/academic/profile?id=1976458554&encoded=0&v=paper_preview&mkt=zh-cn

BUGBY D,BERES M,STOUFFER C,et al..Advanced cryogenic thermal switches for JWST[C].Proc. of SPIE,2005,5904F:1-7. http://cn.bing.com/academic/profile?id=2005208975&encoded=0&v=paper_preview&mkt=zh-cn

DIETRICH M,EULER A,THUMMES G.A compact thermal heat switch for cryogenic space applications operating near 100 K[J].Cryogenics,2014,59:70-75.

张利,何兴伟,黄志光,等. 空间低温热开关技术的研究进展[J]. 红外,2008,29(7):15-19.

ZHANG L,HE X W,HUANG ZH G,et al..State-of-arts of space-borne cryogenic thermal switches[J].Infrared,2008,29(7):15-19.(in Chinese)

DIPIRRO M J,SHIRRON P J.Heat Switches for ADRs[J].Cryogenics,2014,62:172-176.

郭亮,张旭升,黄勇,等. 空间热开关在航天器热控制中的应用与发展[J]. 光学精密工程,2015,23(1):216-229.

GUO L,ZHANG X SH,HUANG Y,et al..Applications and developments of space heat switches in spacecraft thermal control[J].Opt. Precision Eng.,2015,23(1):216-229.(in Chinese)

HENGEVELD D W,MATHISON M M,BRAUN J E,et al..Review of Modern Spacecraft Thermal Control Technologies[J].HVAC&R Research,2010,16(2):189-220.

Views

368

下载量

CSCD

Alert me when the article has been cited

提交

Tools

Publicity Resources

Parameter sensitivity of thermal characteristics for micro-expansion type heat switch

Related Author

Ming-chao MA

Yong HUANG

A-long MAO

Qing-wen WU

Related Institution

No data

AI问答

Address：No.3888 Dong Nanhu Road, Changchun, Jilin, China Postal code：130033
Tel：0431-86176855 Email：gxjmgc@ciomp.ac.cn
Technical support is provided by Beijing Founder electronics co., LTD 吉ICP备11002662号-17 京公网安备11010802024621
It is recommended to read the content of this site in Chrome&IE9+. Please switch to extreme mode in browser 360.
Cookies We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content. By continuing, you agree to the use of cookies.

⁰