Aiming at the problem of segmentation parameters setting in object-oriented hyperspectral classification method
an adaptive hyperspectral classification algorithm based on region-growing techniques was proposed in this paper. Firstly
a constrained region-growing method was proposed
which used the spatial information of the training samples to provide effective constraints
thus reducing the error propagation rate of the region markers in the region-growing process
and improving classification performance. Secondly
an adaptive threshold calculation method was proposed. By analyzing the distribution law of the spectrum of the training samples
the reasonable threshold for region division was calculated adaptively to replace the empirical threshold
so that the robustness of the algorithm was improved. Finally
the K-nearest neighbor algorithm (KNN) was used to classify the centers of each region after division. Experimental results show that:For different images
the adaptive thresholds calculated by the method are consistent with the empirical values
and the classification effect of the proposed algorithm is better than other algorithms. For hyperspectral data Indian Pines from AVIRIS sensor
the overall classification accuracy and kappa are 92.94% and 0.919 5 respectively with 10% training samples
and for hyperspectral data Pavia University from ROSIS sensor
the overall classification accuracy and kappa are 95.78% and 0.944 0 respectively with 5% training samples. The proposed algorithm not only enhances the robustness of the algorithm
but also improves the classification performance effectively
and has strong practicability in hyperspectral applications.
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