to address the problem of limited adaptability and accuracy of the exact measuring angle method
which only calibrates the principal point and distortion in a one-dimensional direction with a line-scan camera
a two-dimensional high-precision calibration method for a line-scan camera was proposed. First
the inner orientation elements model of a line-scan camera was analyzed. Then
a two-dimensional calibration method based on a two-axis precise rotation stage was proposed for the model. Detailed calibration steps and data processing methods were also given. Finally
the calibration results of the proposed method were compared with those of the exact measuring angle method. The results show that the reprojection error of the calibration method proposed in this study is 0.34 pixels
which is a significant improvement in calibration precision when compared to the 1.25 pixels of the exact measuring angle method. The proposed calibration method does not require alignment
and the calibration process is simple.
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references
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