
浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
上海交通大学, 图像处理与模式识别研究所 上海,200030
收稿日期:2004-02-16,
修回日期:2004-06-20,
网络出版日期:2004-08-15,
纸质出版日期:2004-08-15
移动端阅览
刘宏建, 罗毅, 刘允才. 可变精度的神经网络摄像机标定法[J]. 光学精密工程, 2004,(4): 443-448
LIU Hong-jian, LUO Yi, LIU Yun-cai. Variable precision camera calibration using neural network[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2004,(4): 443-448
提出了一种提高摄像机标定精度的方法.通过摄像机径向畸变模型
建立根据畸变严重程度自动改变区域划分数目的方法
对远离图像中心畸变程度严重的区域
划分细密;而靠近图像中心畸变轻微的区域
划分粗疏.通过对摄像机径向畸变区域进行划分
并且对每个畸变区域的像素进行单独的处理
构造相应的神经网络
得到整个畸变区域的处理结果
并对于不同的划分结果进行比较分析.分析比较得出:采用可变精度的神经网络摄像机标定法
可以大幅度提高标定的精度
划分数目越多
标定的精度越高
实验中识别率最高可达到99.45%.
A method is proposed to improve the precision of camera calibration. Based on the radial distortion model of a camera
the approach is presented
in which the partition number of distortion region can be adjusted automatically. In a region far from the image center
where distortion is high
the number of partition is big. While in the region near the image center
where the distortion is low
the number is small. Through the partition of the camera distortion regions and processing pixels in the corresponding regions
the neural network can be built. Then
the calibration result can be obtained. The processed results of the novel method were compared with different partitions. The conclusion is that the number of partition is bigger and the calibration precision is higher. The precision can reach 99.45% at the maximal partitions.
TSAI R Y. A Versatile camera calibration technique for high-accuracy 3D machine vision metrology using off-shelf TV cameral and lenses[J]. IEEE Journal of Robotics and Automation, 1987,RA-3(4):322-344.
DAINIS A, JUBETS M. Accurate remote measurement of robot trajectory motion[J]. Conference on Robotics and Automation, 1985:92-99.
TSAI R Y. An efficient and accurate camera calibration technique for 3D machine vision[R]. CVPR, 1986:364-374.
WENG J, COHEN P, HERNIOU M. Camera calibration with distortion models and accuracy evaluateon[J]. IEEE Trans. PAMI, 1992, 14(10): 965-980.
MARTINS H A, BIRK J R, KELLEY R B. Camera models based on data from two calibration planes[J]. Computer Graphics Image Processing, 1981,17(2):173-180.
MALIK M, MUDAR S, FLORENT C. Automatic camera calibration based on robot calibration[J]. IEEE Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference,1999,2:1278-1282.
JUN J,KIM C. Robust camera calibration using neural network[C]. IEEE Tencon, 1999:694-697.
ZHAO Q, SUN Z,LAN L. Neural network technique in camera calibration[J]. Control and Decision, 2002, 17(3):336-342.
AHMED M,HEMAVED E. A neural approach for single- and multi- image camera calibration[J]. IEEE Internaltional Conference on Image Processing, 1999,(3):925-929.
AHMED M T,HEMAVED E E,FARAG A A.Neurocalibration: a neural network that can tell camera calibration parameters[J]. IEEE the Proceedings of the Seventh IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision. 1999, 1(3):463-468.
周富强, 邾继贵. CCD摄像机快速标定技术[J].光学精密工程, 2000,8(1):96-100.ZHOU F Q,ZHU J G,YANG X Y,et al.A high speed CCD camera calibration technique[J].Optics and Precision Engineering,2000,8(1):96-100.(in Chinese)
江加和, 赵玉侠. 摄像机标定中一种约束条件选择方法[J].光学精密工程, 2000,8(4):373-376.JIANG J H,SONG Z S,SHEN W Q,et al.Constraint condition selection method in camera calibration[J].Optics and Preeision Engineering,2000,8(4):373-376.(in Chinese)
吴桂峰,翟玉庆,陈虹,等.基于小波-神经网络的电机振动故障诊断[J].控制工程,2004,11(2):152-154.WU G F,ZHAI Y Q,CHEN H,et al.The vibration trouble of electrical machinery diagnosing based on small wave-neural network[J].Control Engineering of China,2004,11(2):152-154.
0
浏览量
434
下载量
9
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621