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空军航空大学
收稿日期:2008-05-06,
修回日期:2008-06-06,
网络出版日期:2008-11-25,
纸质出版日期:2008-11-25
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赵思宏. 航空武器投放装置加装亚机构的方法[J]. 光学精密工程, 2008,16(11):2228-2234
Installation Method of a Sub-mechanism on the Dropping Device of Aeronautical Weapons[J]. Optics and precision engineering, 2008, 16(11): 2228-2234.
针对航空武器投放装置误投外挂物的问题,运用有限元技术对挂钩和扇形摇臂及扇形轮进行了分析,找出了导致误投外挂物的基本原因;在不改变投放装置结构的情况下,提出了加装亚机构的方法。运用计算机辅助三维运动分析和干涉检查技术,设计了适应微小空间的亚机构;采用计算机辅助静力学、动力学和热弹性稳定性工程分析(CAE)技术,从投放时序、能量需求、挡铁的刚度和强度以及热弹性方面对亚机构的结构稳定性进行了研究。计算、实验检测和空中挂飞结果表明,其挡铁动作消耗功率理论值为10 w,实测值为14w,动作电压实测值为7V,动作时序理论值为0.0038s,远远小于投放装置本身的性能指标;亚机构的运动安全可靠,避免了与本体各运动附件之间相互干涉,为工程上应用提供了依据。
In response to erroneous dropping of external stores on the dropping mechanism of aeronautical weapons
finite element technique is adopted to conduct analysis to the hook
sector rocker and sector wheel
and fundamental reasons for it are found out
and the installation method of a sub-mechanism is put forward to without changing the structure of the dropping device. The sub-mechanism applicable in micro spaces is designed with computer-aided 3-dimension motion analysis and interference detection techniques.Structural stability of the sub-mechanism is studied in aspects of dropping sequence
energy requirements
rigidity and intensity of the stop as well as thermo-elasticity with computer-aided statics
dynamics
thermo-elasticity and stability engineering analysis (CAE) techniques. Results of calculations
experiments and aerial embarkation flights show that
the theoretical power value consumed by the stop is 10 w
and measured value is 14w; the measured value of tripping voltage is 7V
and the theoretical value of the time sequence is 0.0038s
greatly less than the performance index of the dropping device itself. The sub-mechanism acts safely and reliably
and avoids mutual interference between all moving accessories of the main body
which provides evidence for engineering application.
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