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吉林省长春市经济技术开发区东南湖大路3888号 长春光机所应光室液晶光学组2. 长春光机所3. 吉林省长春市经济技术开发区东南湖大路16# 长春光机所应光室液晶光学组
收稿日期:2009-01-06,
修回日期:2009-03-16,
网络出版日期:2009-12-25,
纸质出版日期:2009-12-25
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刘超,孔宁宁,胡立发,宣丽. 液晶自适应光学系统中控制矩阵的精度分析和优化[J]. 光学精密工程, 2009,17(12):2899-2905
Accuracy and optimization of control matrix in liquid crystal adaptive optical system[J]. Optics and precision engineering, 2009, 17(12): 2899-2905.
为了提高自适应光学系统的校正精度,提出了一种新的通过改变测量响应矩阵时的调制波长来准确计算控制矩阵的方法。首先,测量去除平移项的前35项Zernike模式在不同调制波长下的实际光波位相调制曲线。然后,对每个调制波长,依次计算相对于原点的位相调制曲线,最终将找到一个与实际光波位相调制曲线斜率相差最小的位相调制曲线。其所对应的调制波长,就是测量响应矩阵时,在相应的Zernike模式下应该施加在液晶波前校正器上的调制波长。这样,对于35个Zernike模式,便可以找到35个调制波长。最后,对于每个Zernike模式即响应矩阵的每一列对相应的调制波长进行归一化,最终得到准确的控制矩阵。实验表明,用此方法后,液晶自适应光学系统的校正精度由73%提高到了95%以上。校正误差为常规方法的1/5,且此比例系数与系统的最大畸变补偿位相的大小无关。此方法极大地提高了液晶自适应光学系统的校正精度。
In order to improve the correction accuracy of liquid crystal adaptive optical system(LCAOS)
a new method of measuring the response matrix for the purpose of getting accurate control matrix by changing the modulated wavelength is proposed. First
the actual phase modulation lines of first 35 Zernike modes are measured under a series of modulated wavelengths. Then
the phase modulation lines of each modulated wavelength referenced to the origin point are calculated
and one of the phase modulation line can be found whose slope is closest to the actual phase modulation line and whose corresponding modulated wavelength is the one that must be applied on the liquid crystal wavefront corrector when measuring response matrix. With this method
35 modulated wavelengths can be gained corresponding to 35 Zernike modes. Finally
the normalization of each column of response matrix by modulated wavelength is conducted
and the accurate control matrix is obtained. Experimental results indicate that,with the new method
the correction accuracy of the system improved from 73% to 95%. The residual compensated error is only 1/5 of that with the normal method
and the coefficient is not related to the maximum compensated phase. It is shown that the new method greatly improves the correction accuracy of the LCAOS.
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