基于视场分离的长标距高精度光学引伸计

陆润之; 朱飞鹏; 陶金; 顾剑; 白鹏翔; 雷冬

doi:10.37188/OPE.20202811.2446

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基于视场分离的长标距高精度光学引伸计

现代应用光学 | 更新时间：2020-12-09

- 基于视场分离的长标距高精度光学引伸计
- Long-gauge-length and high-accuracy optical extensometer based on field-of-view splitting
- 光学精密工程 2020年28卷第11期页码：2446-2451
- 作者机构：
  
  河海大学力学与材料学院, 江苏南京 211100
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "陆润之(1996-), 男, 江苏无锡人, 硕士研究生, 2018年于桂林理工大学获得学士学位, 主要从事光测力学方面的研究。E-mail:lurunzhi@yeah.net" ]
  朱飞鹏(1983-), 男, 江苏盐城人, 副教授, 硕士生导师, 2005年、2011年于东南大学分别获得学士、博士学位, 主要从事光测实验力学与数字图像处理方面的研究与应用。E-mail:zhufeipeng@hhu.edu.cn ZHU Fei-peng, E-mail:zhufeipeng@hhu.edu.cn
- 基金信息：
  
  国家自然科学基金资助项目(11702082);国家自然科学基金资助项目(51679078);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(2019B16514)
- DOI：10.37188/OPE.20202811.2446
  中图分类号： O348.1
- 收稿日期：2020-04-23，
  
  修回日期：2020-06-20，
  
  录用日期：2020-6-20，
  
  纸质出版日期：2020-11-25
- 稿件说明：
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陆润之, 朱飞鹏, 陶金, 等. 基于视场分离的长标距高精度光学引伸计[J]. 光学精密工程, 2020,28(11):2446-2451.

Run-zhi LU, Fei-peng ZHU, Jin TAO, et al. Long-gauge-length and high-accuracy optical extensometer based on field-of-view splitting[J]. Optics and precision engineering, 2020, 28(11): 2446-2451.
陆润之, 朱飞鹏, 陶金, 等. 基于视场分离的长标距高精度光学引伸计[J]. 光学精密工程, 2020,28(11):2446-2451. DOI： 10.37188/OPE.20202811.2446.

Run-zhi LU, Fei-peng ZHU, Jin TAO, et al. Long-gauge-length and high-accuracy optical extensometer based on field-of-view splitting[J]. Optics and precision engineering, 2020, 28(11): 2446-2451. DOI： 10.37188/OPE.20202811.2446.

摘要

受相机分辨率的限制和离面刚体位移的影响，基于二维数字图像相关(2D-DIC)的光学引伸计的应变测量精度往往不高。为解决由相机分辨率不足而带来的问题，提出了一种视场分离装置，该装置利用一块直角棱镜与两块反射镜，将相机的连续视场分离成相隔一定距离的两个独立视场，大大增加了光学引伸计的标距，从而有效减小相机分辨率不足给光学引伸计带来的应变误差。此外，选取远心镜头成像以减少离面运动对2D-DIC引伸计的影响。最后，分别开展了静态实验和单轴拉伸实验来验证该引伸计的可行性。实验结果表明，应变结果的均方根误差都在6

ε以内，基于视场分离的光学引伸计是一种高精度的应变测量技术。

Abstract

Limited by the resolution of the camera and the effect of rigid-body out-of-plane displacement

the strain measurement accuracy of an optical extensometer based on two-dimensional digital image correlation (2D-DIC) is often not high. To address the problem of insufficient camera resolution

a field-of-view (FOV) splitting device was proposed. The device used a right-angled optical prism and two mirrors to split the camera's continuous FOV into two independent fields separated by a certain distance. This device considerably increased the gauge length of the optical extensometer

thus effectively reducing the strain error caused by insufficient camera resolution. Moreover

a telecentric lens was adopted to reduce the effect of out-of-plane motion on the 2D-DIC extensometer. Static tests and uniaxial tensile tests were conducted to verify the feasibility of the proposed extensometer. Experimental results demonstrate that the root mean square errors of corresponding strain results are all within 6

ε. The proposed optical extensometer based on FOV splitting is a high-accuracy strain measurement technique.

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Keywords

references

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