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1.中国科学院 力学研究所,北京 100190
2.中国科学院大学 工程科学学院,北京 100049
[ "常宁东(1998-),男,河北邯郸人,科研助理,2022年于北京科技大学获得硕士学位,主要从事岩土工程、车辆地形力学及车辆路径规划等方面的研究。E-mail:changningdong@126.com" ]
[ "冯 春(1982-),男,浙江富阳人,硕士,高级工程师,2009年于中国科学院研究生院获得工程力学硕士学位,主要从事连续-非连续耦合数值分析方法(CDEM)、复杂结构与岩土体耦合作用机理、车辆及冲击载荷下路面结构变形破裂特征等方面的研究。E-mail:fengchun@imech.ac.cn" ]
[ "李玉琼(1982-),男,湖南娄底人,研究员,2010年于北京理工大学获得博士学位,主要从事车辆地面力学,星壤力学探测与模型构建研究。E-mail:liyuqiong@imech.ac.cn" ]
收稿日期:2022-07-22,
修回日期:2022-08-15,
纸质出版日期:2023-03-10
移动端阅览
常宁东,程鹏达,冯春等.装备野外通行路径优化算法研究进展[J].光学精密工程,2023,31(05):776-792.
CHANG Ningdong,CHENG Pengda,FENG Chun,et al.Research progress of off-road path optimization algorithm for equipment[J].Optics and Precision Engineering,2023,31(05):776-792.
常宁东,程鹏达,冯春等.装备野外通行路径优化算法研究进展[J].光学精密工程,2023,31(05):776-792. DOI: 10.37188/OPE.20233105.0776.
CHANG Ningdong,CHENG Pengda,FENG Chun,et al.Research progress of off-road path optimization algorithm for equipment[J].Optics and Precision Engineering,2023,31(05):776-792. DOI: 10.37188/OPE.20233105.0776.
随着野外装备智能化的不断发展,野外环境下的装备路径优化成为近年来研究的重要领域之一,其在促进军事力量的发展和推动军事智能化的进程等方面起到重要作用。目前国内外对于既有道路下车辆优化方法的研究和总结较为成熟,但由于野外环境的复杂性和未知性,基于既有道路的优化算法无法在野外路径优化中直接应用。因此,本文基于国内外野外环境下的装备路径优化技术的研究现状,从环境建模和路径优化算法两个研究层面进行了归纳总结,并将野外路径优化算法分为单装备路径优化和多装备路径优化,阐述了各方法的适用范围与利弊,针对野外环境下的动力学问题,重点阐述了动力学约束下的装备路径优化算法,最后对未来野外路径优化算法的发展方向进行了展望。
With the continuous development of military intelligence, equipment path optimization in off-road environments has become one of the most important research fields in recent years and plays an important role in promoting the development of military forces. It also promotes military intelligence and improves agricultural production efficiency. However, due to the complexity and uncertainty of an off-road environment, an optimization algorithm based on the existing road cannot be directly applied to path optimization. Therefore, based on the research status of equipment path optimization technology in off-road environments at home and abroad, this study summarizes the two research aspects of environment modeling and path optimization methods. First, the off-road path optimization algorithm was divided into single-equipment path optimization and multi-equipment path optimization. Then, the applicable scope and the advantages and disadvantages of each method were expounded. Aiming at the dynamics problem in the field environment, the equipment path optimization algorithm under the dynamics constraint was emphasized. Finally, this study outlines the future development direction of the off-road path optimization algorithm.
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