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1.武汉理工大学 汽车工程学院,湖北 武汉 430070
2.中国科学院 长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 应用光学国家重点实验室, 吉林 长春 130033
[ "刘宁博(2001-),男,河南项城人,主要从事燃烧激光吸收光谱诊断和高温传感器研发方面的研究。E-mail: liu313555@whut.edu.cn" ]
[ "马柳昊(1990-),男,湖北荆州人,博士,副研究员,硕士生导师,2012年、2015年于华中科技大学分别获得学士和硕士学位,2019年于香港中文大学获得博士学位,主要研究方向为大载荷、强辐射、非均匀燃烧流场光学诊断技术,新型激光光谱高温传感技术和工业激光传感器与激光雷达设计。E-mail: liuhaoma@whut.edu.cn" ]
收稿日期:2023-07-13,
修回日期:2023-09-05,
纸质出版日期:2023-10-10
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刘宁博,赵逸佳,陆盛曜等.热化学参数非均匀分布对双色激光吸收光谱测量碳烟火焰温度的影响[J].光学精密工程,2023,31(19):2799-2808.
LIU Ningbo,ZHAO Yijia,LU Shengyao,et al.Influence of non-uniform distributions of thermochemical parameters on measurement of sooting flame temperature by two-color laser absorption spectroscopy[J].Optics and Precision Engineering,2023,31(19):2799-2808.
刘宁博,赵逸佳,陆盛曜等.热化学参数非均匀分布对双色激光吸收光谱测量碳烟火焰温度的影响[J].光学精密工程,2023,31(19):2799-2808. DOI: 10.37188/OPE.20233119.2799.
LIU Ningbo,ZHAO Yijia,LU Shengyao,et al.Influence of non-uniform distributions of thermochemical parameters on measurement of sooting flame temperature by two-color laser absorption spectroscopy[J].Optics and Precision Engineering,2023,31(19):2799-2808. DOI: 10.37188/OPE.20233119.2799.
针对视线效应(Line-Of-Sight,LOS)的双色激光吸收光谱(Laser Absorption Spectroscopy,LAS)火焰测温技术,研究了热化学参数的非均匀分布对碳烟火焰温度测量的影响。优先选出水汽(H
2
O)在1.3~3.0 μm内的6对典型吸收谱线,针对氮气伴流碳烟火焰和空气伴流碳烟火焰,利用高保真光谱数值模拟仿真系统研究了非均匀温度和浓度分布对所选6对谱线的测温结果的影响,得到了氮气伴流碳烟火焰和空气伴流碳烟火焰的非均匀性条件。对于氮气伴流碳烟火焰,仿真得到的谱线对4 029.52 cm
-
1
/4 030.73 cm
-
1
和5 553.86 cm
-
1
/5 554.18 cm
-
1
的最大相对温度偏差分别是4.72%(最小)和12.40%(最大)。空气伴流碳烟火焰的谱线对相对温度偏差有正有负,且其最大正负值均出现在
δ
/
L
=80%的非均匀条件下,谱线对5 553.86 cm
-
1
/5 554.18 cm
-
1
相对温差的最大正负值分别为14.43%和
-
2.51%;谱线对4 029.52 cm
-
1
/4 030.73 cm
-
1
相对温差的最大正负值分别为3.22%和
-
13.21%。最后,通过典型谱线对4 029.52 cm
-
1
/4 030.73 cm
-
1
的吸收光谱进行了实验验证。实验结果表明:在两种典型碳烟火焰中,谱线对4 029.52 cm
-
1
/4 030.73 cm
-
1
对热化学参数的非均匀性不敏感,可以最大程度上减弱热化学参数非均匀分布对其测温结果的影响。
The influence of non-uniform distributions of thermochemical parameters on the sooting flame measurements was comprehensively studied via the line-of-sight (LOS) dual-color laser absorption spectroscopy (LAS) in flame thermometry. Six representative absorption line pairs of water vapor (H
2
O) within the wavelength range of 1.3-3.0 μm were selected as optimal for the investigations. High-fidelity spectral simulations were performed to investigate the influence of the non-uniform temperature and concentration distributions on sooting flames with nitrogen and air co-flows. The non-uniformity conditions for sooting flames with nitrogen co-flow and sooting flames with air co-flow were abtained. For sooting flames with nitrogen co-flow, the maximum temperature deviations of the spectral line pairs (4 029.52 cm
-
1
/4 030.73 cm
-
1
and 5 553.86 cm
-
1
/5 554.18 cm
-
1
) were observed to be the smallest (i.e., 4.72%) and largest (i.e., 12.40%), respectively. For sooting flames with air co-flow, the temperature deviations exhibited positive and negative values, with the maximum positive and negative values observed under the non-uniformity condition of
δ
/
L
=80%. In particular, the maximum positive and negative temperature deviations were 14.43% and
-
2.51% for the line pair 5 553.86 cm
-
1
/5 554.18 cm
-
1
, and 3.22% and
-
13.21% for the spectral line pair 4 029.52 cm
-
1
/4 030.73 cm
-
1
. The numerical simulation results were subsequently compared with experimental measurements using the line pair near 4 029.52 cm
-
1
/4 030.73 cm
-
1
. The experimental results indicated that, in two typical sooting flames, the line pair 4 029.52 cm
-
1
/4 030.73 cm
-
1
can effectively mitigate the influence of non-uniform distributions of thermochemical parameters on the temperature measurement.
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