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中国科学院 长春光学精密机械与物理研究所,吉林 长春,130033
收稿日期:2010-03-18,
修回日期:2010-06-01,
网络出版日期:2010-07-30,
纸质出版日期:2010-07-20
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弓成虎, 方 伟. FY-3A太阳辐射监测仪的程控设计与实现[J]. 光学精密工程, 2010,18(7): 1476-1482
GONG Cheng-hu, FANG Wei. Software design and implementation for solar irradiance monitor on FY-3A satellite[J]. 光学精密工程, 2010,18(7): 1476-1482
弓成虎, 方 伟. FY-3A太阳辐射监测仪的程控设计与实现[J]. 光学精密工程, 2010,18(7): 1476-1482 DOI: 10.3788/OPE.20101807.1476.
GONG Cheng-hu, FANG Wei. Software design and implementation for solar irradiance monitor on FY-3A satellite[J]. 光学精密工程, 2010,18(7): 1476-1482 DOI: 10.3788/OPE.20101807.1476.
介绍了载于FY-3A气象卫星用来监测太阳辐照度变化的太阳辐射监测仪(SIM)的工作原理
描述了该监测仪的系统组成和工作模式。SIM由3台相同的太阳辐照绝对辐射计(SIAR)按一定角度排列构成测量三通道
3个通道可单独或同时进行测量
对获得的数据进行对比、查验和校正。分别介绍了太阳辐射监测仪的3种工作模式
即通道自测模式、太阳辐射测量模式和冷空间测量模式
在此基础上对其执行的在轨运行任务进行了分析说明。讨论了程控设计要点与实现
给出了SIM采用各测量模式获得的遥感数据。FY-3A太阳辐射监测仪从2008年6月开始执行在轨测量
得到的实验结果表明
设计的测量模式合理
运控参数有效
全部软件功能均已实现
测量得到的太阳辐照度与同国际同期卫星SORCE/TIM的测量数据在0.2%以内相符。
The working principle of the Solar Irradiance Monitor (SIM) boarded on FY-3A meteorological satellite for monitoring solar irradiance was introduced and its system construction and working modes were described. The SIM was composed of three solar irradiance absolute radiometers (SIAR). The three SIARs were arranged with a certain angle to form three measuring channels to survey the solar irradiance simultaneously or independently and to compare
prove and correct the data obtained. Three kinds of working modes of the SIM were described
and then the tasks of SIM on-orbit was analyzed in detail. Furthermore
the software design and implementation of SIM were introduced and remote sensing data obtained on orbit with different measurement modes were given. The SIM on FY-3A has been worked normally on orbit from June 2008
and experimental results demonstrate that the measurement modes are reasonable
parameters for control and running are validity
and the task of monitoring solar irradiance are supported by the software functions designed. Moreover
the solar irradiance measured by the SIM is well coincident with that simultaneously measured by SORCE/TIM in 0.2%.
FANG W, YU B X, YAO H S, et al..Development of STIM[J].SPIE,2003,4895:218-224.
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王伟, 方伟, 禹秉熙, 姚海顺. FY-3卫星太阳辐照度监测仪星上测量校正因子的研究[J]. 长春理工大学学报,2003,16(3):87-91. WANG W, FANG W, YU B X, et al.. Research on calibrated factors of STIM on FY-3 satellite[J].Journal of Changchun University of Science and Technology,2003,16(3):87-91.
方伟,王玉鹏. 紫外辐照对绝对辐射计锥腔吸收率的影响[J]. 光学 精密工程,2006,14(5):775-780. FANG W, WANG Y P. The influence of UV radiation to the absorptivity of cavity of absolute radiometer[J]. Opt. Precision Eng., 2004,12(4):353-358. (in Chinese)
方伟,金锡峰. 一种双锥腔补偿型绝对辐射计的研制[J]. 太阳能学报, 1992,13(3):406-411. FANG W, JIN X F. Development of a compensate dual-conical cavity absolute radiometer[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinca., 1992,13(3):406-411.(in Chinese)
方伟,禹秉熙,姚海顺. 太阳辐照绝对辐射计(SIAR-1)与国际比对[J]. 光学学报,2003,23(1):112-116. FANG W, YU B X, YAO H S. Solar irradiance absolute radiometer and international comparison[J].Acta Optica Sinica,2003,23(1):112-116.(in Chinese)
方伟, 禹秉熙,王玉鹏,等. SIARs及其在航天器上的太阳辐照度测量[J]. 中国光学与应用光学, 2009,2(1):23-28. FANG W, YU B X, WANG Y P, et al.. SIARs and solar irradience measurement on spacecraft[J]. Chinese Journal of Optics and Applied Optics,2009,2(1):23-28.(in Chinese)
禹秉熙,方伟,王玉鹏. 卫星宽视场绝对辐射计太阳越过视场时入射光变化与腔温响应函数[J]. 光学 精密工程,2004,12(4):353-358. YU B X, FANG W, WANG Y P.The radiation exchange and temperature response function of the absolute radiometer with wide field of view mounted on the satellite[J]. Opt. Precision Eng.,2004,12(4):353-358. (in Chinese)
WANG Y P, FANG W,YU B X.The simulation measurement experiment and calibration for Solar Total Irradiance Monitor on board[J].SPIE, 2006,6031:603118-1-6.
禹秉熙,方伟,王玉鹏. 卫星上绝对辐射计观测太阳时同太空背景的辐射交换[J]. 光学学报,2005,25(8):1048-1052. YU B X, FANG W, WANG Y P. Radiation exchange and temperature response function of the absolute radiometer with wide field of view ,ounted on the satellite [J].Acta Optica Sinica, 2005,25(8):1048-1052. (in Chinese)
王家华.软件工程[M]. 沈阳:东北大学出版社,2003. WANG J H. Software Engineering [M]. Shenyang:Northeastern University Press,2003.(in Chinese)
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