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中国科学院 长春光学精密机械与物理研究所, 吉林 长春 130033
[ "甘至宏 (1963-),男,上海人,副研究员,1986年于长春光学精密机械学院获得学士学位,1996年于中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究获得硕士学位,主要从事航空侦察技术方面的研究工作。E-mail:gangzhihong1017@sina.com" ]
收稿日期:2010-04-07,
修回日期:2010-06-08,
网络出版日期:2010-09-29,
纸质出版日期:2010-09-20
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甘至宏. 光电吊舱内框架减振系统设计[J]. 光学精密工程, 2010,18(9): 2036-2043
GAN Zhi-hong. Design of inner frame vibration absorbing system for optoelectronic pod[J]. 光学精密工程, 2010,18(9): 2036-2043
甘至宏. 光电吊舱内框架减振系统设计[J]. 光学精密工程, 2010,18(9): 2036-2043 DOI: 10.3788/OPE.20101809.2036.
GAN Zhi-hong. Design of inner frame vibration absorbing system for optoelectronic pod[J]. 光学精密工程, 2010,18(9): 2036-2043 DOI: 10.3788/OPE.20101809.2036.
为了实现在在喷气机上用光电吊舱观测导弹发射全程的动态状况
设计了光电吊舱内框架减振系统。首先
分析了吊舱的工作环境和框架结构的工作原理
指出内框架减振的必要性。然后
讨论减振轴系的特性
指出内框架加减振器的轴系必须消间隙
并设计了一种模块式驱动轴系
此模块将力矩电机的厚度与轴承的厚度合二为一
减少了轴系的占用空间
增加了有效载荷空间。最后
提出了一种切实可行的内框架减振系统
该系统采用模块式组合方式
具有灵活性和通用性;采用内框架系统独立装调
平推进入外框架安装的设计
使内框架减振系统极易安装调试。对这种装有内框架减振系统的光电吊舱在振动台上做振动试验并观测模拟目标
结果表明
吊舱工作状况良好
跟踪目标的视频图像清晰流畅;在摇摆台上做跟踪精度检测实验
检测结果显示
跟踪精度误差不大于1 mrad
满足指标要求。
In order to observe the dynamic processing of missile launching by a optoelectronic pod
an inner frame vibration absorbing system for the optoelectronic pod was developed. Firstly
the working environments and working principles of the pod were analyzed
and the necessity to damp the vibration of inner frame was pointed out. The characteristics of vibration absorbing systems were discussed and how to eliminate the shaft gas was given. A module driving shaft was designed
which combined the thicknesses of torque motor and bearings to decrease the shafting space and to increase the space of effective load. Finally
an inner frame vibration absorbing system was designed. By module combination
the system is more flexible and universal. Furthermore
by using the independent appliance and carrying horizontally forward the inner frame into the outside frame
the system is easy to assemble and adjust greatly. A vibration experiment on the optoelectronic pod with an inner frame vibration absorbing system was carried out in a test field and a simulated target was also observed
obtained results indicate that the pod has a good working condition and the video image of target is clear and fluid. The tracking experiment shows that the tracking error is less than 1 mrad.
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