使用感应电荷位敏阳极的极紫外单光子计数成像系统

尼启良; 何玲平; 刘世界; 董宁宁; 陈波

doi:10.3788/OPE.20101812.2543

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使用感应电荷位敏阳极的极紫外单光子计数成像系统

现代应用光学 | 更新时间：2020-08-12

- 使用感应电荷位敏阳极的极紫外单光子计数成像系统
- Extreme ultraviolet single photon-counting imaging system based on induced charge position-sensitive anode
- 光学精密工程 2010年18卷第12期页码：2543-2548
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所应用光学国家重点实验室,吉林长春,130021
  2. 中国科学院苏州生物医学工程技术研究所,江苏苏州215163
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.40774096,10878004,61077016)()
- DOI：10.3788/OPE.20101812.2543
  中图分类号： V447.3;TH724
- 收稿日期：2010-06-18，
  
  修回日期：2010-10-26，
  
  网络出版日期：2010-12-25，
  
  纸质出版日期：2010-12-25
- 稿件说明：
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尼启良, 何玲平, 刘世界, 董宁宁, 陈波. 使用感应电荷位敏阳极的极紫外单光子计数成像系统[J]. 光学精密工程, 2010,18(12): 2543-2548

NI Qi-liang, HE Ling-ping, LIU Shi-jie, DONG Ning-ning, CHEN Bo. Extreme ultraviolet single photon-counting imaging system based on induced charge position-sensitive anode[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2010,18(12): 2543-2548
尼启良, 何玲平, 刘世界, 董宁宁, 陈波. 使用感应电荷位敏阳极的极紫外单光子计数成像系统[J]. 光学精密工程, 2010,18(12): 2543-2548 DOI： 10.3788/OPE.20101812.2543.

NI Qi-liang, HE Ling-ping, LIU Shi-jie, DONG Ning-ning, CHEN Bo. Extreme ultraviolet single photon-counting imaging system based on induced charge position-sensitive anode[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2010,18(12): 2543-2548 DOI： 10.3788/OPE.20101812.2543.

摘要

研制了用于月基极紫外成像相机的二维极紫外位敏阳极光子计数成像探测器原型样机

该探测器系统主要由工作在脉冲计数模式下的微通道板堆、楔条形感应位敏阳极及相关的模拟和数据处理电路组成。设计和制备了周期为1.5 mm

有效直径为47 mm的三电极楔条形位敏阳极

研制了最高计数率为200 kHz的前端模拟和数字电路。测量了探测器的暗计数率、脉冲高度分布、增益、线性及空间分辨率等工作特性。测量结果表明

探测器的空间分辨率为7.13 lp/mm(即0.14 mm)

满足月基极紫外相机对空间分辨率的要求。

Abstract

A new prototype of two-dimensional photon-counting imaging system with an induced charge position-sensitive anode in extreme ultraviolet (EUV) region was developed for a moon-based EUV camera. The detector system is mainly composed of microchannel plate (MCP) stacks operating in a pulse-counting mode

a wedge-strip induced-charge position-sensitive anode and correlative analog and data processing circuits. A three-electrode wedge-strip induced-charge position-sensitive anode with a 1.5 mm period and a 47 mm diameter active area was designed and fabricated

and the front-end analog and data circuits with the maximum counting rate of 200 kHz were also developed. The operating characteristics of the prototype MCP detector including the background rate

pulse height distribution

gain

image linearity and the spatial resolution were measured. The measured results show that the spatial resolution has been 7.13 lp/mm(0.14 mm)

which means it can completely satisfy the requirement of moon-based EUV camera for the spatial resolution.

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Keywords

references

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