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1. 中国科学院 长春光学精密机械与物理研究所,吉林 长春,中国,130033
2. 中国科学院 研究生院 北京,100039
收稿日期:2010-06-23,
修回日期:2010-09-03,
网络出版日期:2011-06-25,
纸质出版日期:2011-06-25
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张鹏, 张元, 金光, 钟兴, 张雷, 姚劲松. 应用条纹投影法测量薄膜反射镜的成形[J]. 光学精密工程, 2011,19(6): 1185-1191
ZHANG Peng, ZHANG Yuan, JIN Guang, ZHONG Xing, ZHANG Lei, YAO Jin-song. Measurement of space membrane mirror shaping based on fringe projection[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2011,19(6): 1185-1191
张鹏, 张元, 金光, 钟兴, 张雷, 姚劲松. 应用条纹投影法测量薄膜反射镜的成形[J]. 光学精密工程, 2011,19(6): 1185-1191 DOI: 10.3788/OPE.20111906.1185.
ZHANG Peng, ZHANG Yuan, JIN Guang, ZHONG Xing, ZHANG Lei, YAO Jin-song. Measurement of space membrane mirror shaping based on fringe projection[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2011,19(6): 1185-1191 DOI: 10.3788/OPE.20111906.1185.
针对国内外现有薄膜反射镜面形检测方法存在动态测量不便
测量面形单一等问题
提出了基于正弦条纹投影的反射镜面形测量方法。基于此方法搭建了测量平台
分析推导显示
该方法的测量不确定度
<
0.385 m
该平台的测量不确定度
<
4.25 m。在此平台上对标准球面镜进行了测量
验证了此平台的适用性。最后
对优化控制下的
Ф
300 mm静电拉伸薄膜反射镜的面形进行了多次测量
结果表明
中心矢高测量值与理论值基本一致
优化后最佳镜面面形RMS值为5 m
PV值为39 m
相对于优化前RMS值减少了34.17%
PV值减少了26.4%
显示所搭建的基于正弦条纹投影方法的测量平台满足了现阶段薄膜反射镜面形测量的需要;而提出的面形控制算法可控制薄膜反射镜得到所需面形
并有效地提高面形精度。
In consideration of the inconvenience of dynamic measurement and the measuring limitation for surface shapes of mirrors in exciting measuring method
a shape measurement method based on sinusoidal fringe projection was proposed
and a test platform was built. Analysis and deduction indicates that the measurement uncertainty of the method is less than 0.385 m and that of the platform is less than 4.25 m. A standard spherical mirror was measured on this test platform to verify the feasibility of the platform. Finally
surface figures and surface figure errors of a
Ф
300 mm electrostatic stretching membrane mirror were measured with the proposed method and surface shape control algorithm.Results show that the measured values of center sag are consistent with theoretical ones. Furthermore
the RMS and PV values of shape surface are 5.214 m and 39.327 m
which has reduced about 30.17% and 23.7%
respectively.The results display that the shape measurement platform based on sinusoidal fringe projection meets the need of membrane mirrors for shape measurement and the membrane mirror surface shape control algorithm can control the membrane mirror to obtain the required surface shape and improve the surface accuracy.
石广丰,金光,刘春雨,等. 薄膜反射镜的成形控制[J]. 光学 精密工程,2009,17(4):732-737. SHI G F,JIN G,LIU C Y,et al.. Shaping control of membrane reflector [J].Opt.Precision Eng.,2009,17(4):732-737. (in Chinese)[2] 安源,金光,齐迎春,等. 薄膜反射镜的单电极控制静电成形 [J]. 光学 精密工程, 2009,17(8):1964-1970. AN Y,JIN G,QI Y CH,et al.. Control of membrane mirror shape by single electrode [J]. Opt.Precision Eng., 2009,17(8):1964-1970 (in Chinese)[3] PATRICK B G, MOORE J D, BRANTLEY W, et al.. Manufacturing and evaluation of membrane optical elements for ultra-lightweight optics [J].SPIE, 2001,4451:96-104.[4] WILKES J M, JENKINS C H, MARKER D K, et al..Concave membrane mirrors from aspheric to near-parabolic [J].SPIE, 1999,3760:213-223.[5] MOORE J D,PATRICK J B, GIEROW P A, et al..Design,test,and evaluation of an electrostatically figured membrane mirror [J].SPIE, 2004,5166:188-196.[6] STAMPER B, ANGEL R.Stretched membrane with electrostatic curvature(SMEC)mirrors for extremely large space telescope[J].SPIE, 2001,4451:105-113.[7] 齐迎春.空间薄膜反射镜成像机理研究 . 长春:中科院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所,2007:92-96. QI Y CH.The research about the imaging principle of the space membrane mirror .Changchun:Changchun Institute of Optics,Fine Mechanics and Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences.(in Chinese)[8] 刘云坤,苏显渝,姜美花,等. 基于相移和非相干成像的反射镜面形测量方法[J]. 光电子激光,2006,17(4):458-463. LIU Y K,SU X Y,JIANG M H, et al..Shape measurement for reflector based on phase-shift and incoherent imaging[J].Journal of Optoelectronics Laser,2006,17(4):458-463.(in Chinese)[9] 刘云坤,苏显渝,吴庆阳,等. 基于条纹反射的类镜面三维面形测量方法[J]. 光学学报,2006,26(11):1636-1640. LIU Y K,SU X Y,WU Q Y, et al..Three-dimensional shape measurement for specular surface based on fringe reflection[J].Acta Optica Sinica,2006,26(11):1636-1640.(in Chinese)[10] BOTHE T,LI W,KOPYLOW C V, et al..High-resolution 3D shape measurement on specular surfaces by fringe reflection[J].SPIE, 2003,5457:411-422.
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