基于PDMS和玻璃材料的毛细管被动阀临界压力分析

杜新; 张平; 刘永顺; 吴一辉

doi:10.3788/OPE.20111908.1852

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基于PDMS和玻璃材料的毛细管被动阀临界压力分析

微纳技术与精密机械 | 更新时间：2020-08-12

- 基于PDMS和玻璃材料的毛细管被动阀临界压力分析
- Burst pressure of capillary burst valve based on glass and PDMS
- 光学精密工程 2011年19卷第8期页码：1852-1858
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所应用光学国家重点实验室,吉林长春,130033
  2. 中国科学院研究生院,北京 100039
  3. 长春理工大学机电工程学院,吉林长春,130022
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  国家863高技术研究发展计划B类资助项目(No.2006AA04Z367)();国家863高技术研究发展计划重点资助项目(No.2007AA042102)()
- DOI：10.3788/OPE.20111908.1852
  中图分类号： TH138.52;TQ022.1
- 收稿日期：2010-09-26，
  
  修回日期：2011-01-11，
  
  网络出版日期：2011-08-25，
  
  纸质出版日期：2011-08-25
- 稿件说明：
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杜新, 张平, 刘永顺, 吴一辉. 基于PDMS和玻璃材料的毛细管被动阀临界压力分析[J]. 光学精密工程, 2011,19(8): 1852-1858

DU Xin, ZHANG Ping, LIU Yong-shun, WU Yi-hui. Burst pressure of capillary burst valve based on glass and PDMS[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2011,19(8): 1852-1858
杜新, 张平, 刘永顺, 吴一辉. 基于PDMS和玻璃材料的毛细管被动阀临界压力分析[J]. 光学精密工程, 2011,19(8): 1852-1858 DOI： 10.3788/OPE.20111908.1852.

DU Xin, ZHANG Ping, LIU Yong-shun, WU Yi-hui. Burst pressure of capillary burst valve based on glass and PDMS[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2011,19(8): 1852-1858 DOI： 10.3788/OPE.20111908.1852.

摘要

针对现有的数值仿真方法不能够准确地计算矩形截面毛细阀用亲水性很好的玻璃作盖板时的临界压力

提出了一种分析复合壁面毛细管被动阀临界压力的方法。使用Surface Evolver(SE)自由软件

通过设置和实际流动相符的边界条件

并监测在扩张段入口处接触角的变化范围

实现了对由玻璃盖板和PDMS微通道构成的被动阀的临界压力的计算。此时

接触线应该设置为可以进入到扩张段的侧壁上

而不能固定在扩张段入口处。对于深度为25 m

宽深比为2

16的毛细管被动阀

得到的临界压力分别为0.77

0.45

0.33

0.24 kPa。仿真结果和转台实验结果基本相符

证实了SE方法的有效性。文中分析了接触角对毛细阀有效性的影响

指出当通道和平板材料的接触角之和大于90时

毛细阀才能控制流动。

Abstract

As the current simulation methods for capillary burst valves can not exactly calculate the burst pressure when the passive valve is limited by a glass flat cover with good hydrophilicity

a method to analyze the critical pressure of the passive value was proposed. The Surface Evolver (SE) was used to simulate the burst pressure of the microvalve composed of a glass cover and PDMS microchannels by setting the properly boundary conditions and monitoring the variation of the contact angle at the entrance of expansion section.In simulation

the liquid contact line should be set up the entrance of expansion section and come into the expansionary walls that connect the glass cover. Experiments show that the capillary burst pressures are 0.77

0.45

0.33 and 0.24 kPa

respectively

for the microvalves with the depth of 25 m and the aspect of 2

8 and 16. The obtained simulation data are well in agreement with that obtained by a rotating platform. The effect of the contact angle for the capillary burst valve was also discussed

which points out that the valves do work until the sum of the contact angles on both the flat cover and the channel wall is greater than 90.

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Keywords

references

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