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1. 大连理工大学 精密与特种加工教育部重点实验室,辽宁 大连,116021
2. 大连理工大学 微纳米技术及系统辽宁省重点实验室,辽宁 大连,116023
收稿日期:2010-12-30,
修回日期:2011-02-17,
网络出版日期:2011-10-27,
纸质出版日期:2011-10-25
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娄志峰, 王立鼎, 王晓东, 马勇. 基圆盘与导轨间滑移对双盘式渐开线测量仪测量精度的影响[J]. 光学精密工程, 2011,19(10): 2450-2456
LOU Zhi-feng, WANG Li-ding, WANG Xiao-dong, MA Yong . Analysis of slippage between discs and rail in involute measuring instrument with double-discs[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2011,19(10): 2450-2456
娄志峰, 王立鼎, 王晓东, 马勇. 基圆盘与导轨间滑移对双盘式渐开线测量仪测量精度的影响[J]. 光学精密工程, 2011,19(10): 2450-2456 DOI: 10.3788/OPE.20111910.2450.
LOU Zhi-feng, WANG Li-ding, WANG Xiao-dong, MA Yong . Analysis of slippage between discs and rail in involute measuring instrument with double-discs[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2011,19(10): 2450-2456 DOI: 10.3788/OPE.20111910.2450.
由于在双盘式渐开线测量仪中
基圆盘与导轨间的滑移是影响测量精度的重要因素
而有效控制轮轨间的摩擦力可解决基圆盘滑移
本文分别采用传动绳与传动带驱动基圆盘滚动
分析了在不同测量力情况下基圆盘与导轨间的摩擦力及其对滑移的影响。 结果显示
当采用传动绳驱动测量力为0.7 N及采用传动带驱动测量力为0.2 N
基圆盘顺时针转动测量渐开线时
轮轨间的摩擦力分别为0.02 N与0.07 N
此时基圆盘滑移对渐开线测量影响可以忽略。另外
增加基圆盘组件的配重也能够有效减小基圆盘滑移
此时基圆盘顺时针与逆时针转动测得的渐开线齿形的差异为0.06 m。
The slippage between discs and rail is one of important factors for the measurement accuracy of an involute. However
control of frictions effectively can modify the slippage of discs.In the paper
frictions between discs and rail are analyzed respectively when a cord and a belt are used to drive the discs to roll. According to the analysis and experiment
it shows that if measuring forces are 0.7 N and 0.2 N and the base discs is drived by the cord and belt
frictions are 0.02 N and 0.07 N respectively
for the base disc clockwise rolled; where the effect of the slippages of based discs on the involute measurement can be ignored. Moreover
the slippage can also be reduced by increasing the weight of base disc groups
and measurement difference of involute is 0.06 m when the rolling directions of the base discs are different.
王立鼎,娄志峰,王晓东,等. 超精密渐开线齿形的测量方法[J]. 光学 精密工程, 2006, 14(6):980-985. WANG L D, LOU ZH F, WANG X D, et al.. Measuring methods of ultraprecision involute tooth profile[J]. Opt. Precision Eng., 2006, 14(6): 980-985. (in Chinese)[2] 石照耀,汤洁,魏华亮,等. 基于双面啮合多维测量原理的齿轮在线测量机[J]. 仪器仪表学报, 2009, 30(2):303-307. SHI ZH Y, TANG J, WEI H L, et al.. Gear in-line measuring machine based on double-flank gear rolling test with multi-degrees of freedom[J]. Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument,2009, 30(2):303-307.(in Chinese)[3] HARTIG F, KECK C, KNIEL K. An novel high accuracy concept for gear calibration[J]. Gear Technology, 2005,5-6:16-20. [4] BEYER W, PAHL W. Advanced strategies for the traceable calibration of cylindrical gears and bebel gears at PTB[J]. VDI Berichte, 1996, 1230: 937-945.[5] FURMI T, MASAHARU K, AIZOH K, et al.. High-precision measurement of an involute artefact by a rolling method and comparison between measuring instruments[J]. Measurement Science and Technology, 2009, 20:1-12.[6] TAKEOKA F, KOMORI M, KUBO A, et al.. Design of laser interferometric measuring device of involute profile[J]. J. Mech. Des., 2008, 130: 052602.[7] 娄志峰,王立鼎,张玉玲,等. 双盘式渐开线测量仪测点位置调整方式[J]. 光学 精密工程, 2007, 15(10): 980-985. LOU ZH F,WANG L D,ZHANG Y L, et al.. Adjustment of probe in double-disc involute measuring instrument[J]. Opt. Precision Eng., 2007, 15(10): 980-985. (in Chinese)[8] 娄志峰, 王立鼎, 马勇, 等. 双盘式渐开线测量仪数据采集与控制系统的研制[J]. 仪器仪表学报,2009,30(1):61-64. LOU ZH F, WANG L D, MA Y, et al.. Data acquisition and control system of double-disc involute measurement instrument[J]. Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument, 2009, 30(1):61-64. (in Chinese)[9] 王立鼎,娄志峰,马勇,等. 双盘式渐开线测量仪精度分析[J]. 计量学报, 2009, 30(5):393-398. WANG L D, LOU ZH F, MA Y, et al..Accuracy analysis of the double-disc instrument for measuring involute[J]. Jilang Xuebao, 2009, 30(5): 393-398. (in Chinese)[10] 孙礼煌. 滚动运动中的滑动摩擦[J]. 大庆石油学院学报, 1990,14(1):101-104. SUN L H. Sliding friction in rolling motion[J]. Journal of Daqing Petroleum Institute, 1990,14(1):101-104. (in Chinese)
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