凸面光栅成像光谱仪的研制与应用

刘玉娟; 崔继承; 巴音贺希格; 陈少杰; 齐向东; 唐玉国

doi:10.3788/OPE.20122001.0052

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

凸面光栅成像光谱仪的研制与应用

现代应用光学 | 更新时间：2020-08-12

- 凸面光栅成像光谱仪的研制与应用
- Design and application of imaging spectrometer with convex grating
- 光学精密工程 2012年20卷第1期页码：52-57
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所,吉林长春,中国,130033
  2. 中国科学院研究生院北京,100039
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  国家创新方法工作专项资助项目(No.2008IM040700)();吉林省科技支撑计划资助项目(No.20106011)()
- DOI：10.3788/OPE.20122001.0052
  中图分类号： TH744.1
- 收稿日期：2010-10-19，
  
  修回日期：2011-01-11，
  
  网络出版日期：2012-01-25，
  
  纸质出版日期：2012-01-25
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
刘玉娟, 崔继承, 巴音贺希格, 陈少杰, 齐向东, 唐玉国. 凸面光栅成像光谱仪的研制与应用[J]. 光学精密工程, 2012,20(1): 52-57

LIU Yu-juan, CUI Ji-cheng, Bayanheshig, CHEN Shao-jie, QI Xiang-dong, TANG Yu-guo. Design and application of imaging spectrometer with convex grating[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2012,20(1): 52-57
刘玉娟, 崔继承, 巴音贺希格, 陈少杰, 齐向东, 唐玉国. 凸面光栅成像光谱仪的研制与应用[J]. 光学精密工程, 2012,20(1): 52-57 DOI： 10.3788/OPE.20122001.0052.

LIU Yu-juan, CUI Ji-cheng, Bayanheshig, CHEN Shao-jie, QI Xiang-dong, TANG Yu-guo. Design and application of imaging spectrometer with convex grating[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2012,20(1): 52-57 DOI： 10.3788/OPE.20122001.0052.

摘要

考虑传统光栅成像光谱仪受光学畸变的限制难以同时实现大光学孔径和小型化要求

利用全息法设计并制作了凸面光栅

并以该凸面光栅作为核心元件研制了便携式成像光谱仪。该光谱仪以推扫方式进行目标扫描

获取成像光谱数据立方。仪器的光谱分辨率为2.4 nm

光谱谱线弯曲为0.1%

色畸变为0.6%

体积为209 mm199 mm110 mm。介绍了仪器的工作原理和结构设计

并进行了实验室检测和室外花卉实际光谱测量。测试结果表明:凸面光栅成像光谱仪的光谱分辨率为2.1 nm

光谱谱线弯曲为0.09%

色畸变为0.6%

均满足设计要求

实际花卉光谱测试亦取得了较为理想的结果。

Abstract

As traditional grating-based spectrometers can not offer fast apertures and small volume systems synchronously

this paper designs a convex grating by using holography and develops an imaging spectrometer with the convex grating as a core element. It acquires the image of target by pushbroom scanning

then obtains the data cubes of the imaging spectra. The image spectrometer has a space resolution of 2.4 nm

a spectral line bend of 0.1%

the chromatic distortion of 0.6%

and a volume of 209 mm199 mm110 mm. The principle of imaging spectrometer with convex grating is analyzed and its constructs are described. Then

a spectral experiment in the laboratory is carried out and the spectra of extraventricular flowers are tested. The result demonstrates that the real spectral resolution is 2.1 nm

line bend is 0.09% and the chromatic distortion is 0.6%. These data satisfy the design requirement

and obtained spectra are ideal results.

关键词

Keywords

references

MOUROULIS P, THOMAS D A. Trade Studies in Multi/hyperspectral Imaging Systems Final Report . USA,1998.[2] FISHER J, ANTONIADES J A, ROLLINS C, et al.. Hyperspectral imaging sensor for the coastal environment[J]. SPIE, 1998, 3482:179-186.[3] FISHER J, BAUMBACK M M, BOWLES J H, et al.. Comparsion of low-cost hyperspectral sensor[J]. SPIE, 1998, 3428:23-30.[4] GUMBEL H. System considerations of hyper/ultra spectroradiometric sensors[J]. SPIE, 1996, 2821: 138-170.[5] KWO D, LAWERECE G, CHRISP M. Design of a grating spectrometer from a 1∶1 Offner mirror system[J]. SPIE, 1984, 818:275-279.[6] CHRISP M P. Convex diffracting grating imaging spectrometer: U.S.Patent 5,880,834 .1999.[7] LOBB D R. Imaging spectrometers using concentric optics[J]. SPIE, 1997, 3118: 339-347.[8] REININGER F. VIRTIS: Visible Infrared Thermal Imaging Spectrometer for the Rosetta mission[J].SPIE,1996, 2819: 66-77.[9] DAVIS C O, KAPPUS M E, BOWLES J H, et al..Calibration,characterization,and first results with the Ocean PHILIS hyperspectral imager[J]. SPIE, 1999, 3753: 160-168.[10] FOLKMAN M A, PEARI M J, LIAO I B, et al..EO-1/Hyperion hyperspectral imager design,development,characterization and calibration[J]. SPIE, 2001, 4151: 40-51.[11] WIISON T H, DAVIS C O. Hyperspectral remote sensing technology(HRST) program and the naval darth map bbserver(NEM) satellite[J]. SPIE, 1998, 3437: 2-11.[12] FIETCHER P A. Image acquisition planning for the CHRIS sensor onboard PROBA[J]. SPIE, 2004, 5546: 141-150.[13] 郑玉权. 小型Offner光谱成像系统的设计 [J].光学精密工程,2005,13(6):650-657 ZHENG Y Q. Design of compact Offner spectral imaging system[J].Opt. Precision Eng.,2005,13(6):650-657.(in Chinese)[14] 郑玉权,王慧,王一凡. 星载高光谱成像仪光学系统的选择与设计 [J]. 光学精密工程,2009,17(11):2629-2637. ZHENG Y Q, WANG H,WANG Y F.Selection and design of systems for spaceborne hyperspectral imager[J]. Opt. Precision Eng., 2009, 17(11): 2629-2637.(in Chinese)[15] 黄元申,倪争技,庄松林. 光栅成像光谱仪同心光学系统研究 [J].光学仪器,2005,27(6):38-42. HUANG Y SH, NI ZH J,ZHUANG S L.Research of the concentric optical system of grating spectrometer[J].Optical Instruments,2005,27(6):38-42.(in Chinese)[16] 黄元申,陈家璧. 凸面光栅Offner结构成像光谱仪的傅里叶分析 [J].光学仪器,2007,29(6):40-43. HUANG Y SH, CHEN J B.Fourier analysis of Offner imaging spectrometer composed of a convex grating[J].Optical Instruments, 2007,29(6):40-43.(in Chinese)[17] FISHER J, WELCH W C.Survey and analysis of Fore-Optics for hyperspectral imaging systems[J].SPIE,2006, 6206: 62062R.[18] MOUROULIS P, HARTLEY F T, MULLER R E, et al.. Grating fabrication through X-ray lithography[J].SPIE,2003, 5173:108-114.[19] WILSON D W, MAKER P D, MULLER R E, et al..Recent advances in blazed grating fabrication by electron-beam lithography[J].SPIE,2003, 5173:115-126.[20] 童庆禧,张兵,郑兰芬. 高光谱遥感 [M]. 北京:高等教育出版社.2006. TONG Q X,ZHANG B,ZHENG L F. Hyperspectral Remote Sensing[M]. Beijing: Higher Education Press, 2006. (in Chinese)

浏览量

447

下载量

CSCD

文章被引用时，请邮件提醒。

提交

工具集

关联资源

凸面光栅成像光谱仪的光谱定标

凸面光栅成像光谱仪的干涉法装调

用于沿海水色探测的机载紫外-可见-近红外高光谱成像仪

Offner成像光谱仪的消像差技术