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1. 清华大学 深圳研究生院,广东 深圳,518055
2. 清华大学 精密仪器与机械学系 北京,100084
收稿日期:2012-01-20,
修回日期:2012-02-15,
网络出版日期:2012-05-10,
纸质出版日期:2012-05-10
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马建设, 夏飞鹏, 苏萍, 潘龙法. 数字全息三维显示关键技术与系统综述[J]. 光学精密工程, 2012,20(5): 1141-1152
MA Jian-she, XIA Fei-peng, SU Ping, PAN Long-fa. Survey on key techniques and systems of digital holographic 3D display[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2012,20(5): 1141-1152
马建设, 夏飞鹏, 苏萍, 潘龙法. 数字全息三维显示关键技术与系统综述[J]. 光学精密工程, 2012,20(5): 1141-1152 DOI: 10.3788/OPE.20122005.1141.
MA Jian-she, XIA Fei-peng, SU Ping, PAN Long-fa. Survey on key techniques and systems of digital holographic 3D display[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2012,20(5): 1141-1152 DOI: 10.3788/OPE.20122005.1141.
三维全息显示能够表现出与真实物体一样的深度和视差
是一种理想的三维显示方法。但是
三维物体计算全息图计算复杂且计算量巨大
因此
如何快速生成三维物体计算全息图是数字三维全息动态显示中的关键问题之一。本文首先论述了数字全息三维显示的关键技术
包括物点散射法、体视全息法、层析法等三种三维物体计算全息图实现方法
一种RGB分离的真彩色全息显示实现方法和若干提高全息再现像质的方法;然后对几种最新典型的数字三维全息显示系统进行了技术分析;最后总结了数字全息三维显示领域的发展动态
指出三维全息显示技术会朝着实时、动态、更大尺寸、更高分辨率方向发展。
As an ideal 3D display way
holographic 3D display can present the same information of depth and parallax as real objects. However
the computer-generated hologram for a 3D object has to do complex and massive computations
how to create a computer-generated hologram quickly for the 3D object has become a key problem in the digital holographic 3D display technique. In this paper
the key techniques of digital holographic 3D display are discussed firstly
including three kinds of methods for creating computer-generated holograms like object point scattering
holographic stereograms and holographic tomography
a RGB separating method for colorful holographic 3D display
and several kinds of improving quality methods for reconstructed images. Then
few latest holographic 3D display systems and key devices are analyzed technically. Finally
it summarizes the present state of the digital holographic 3D display technique and points out that the technology will develop to real-time
dynamics
larger sizes and higher resolution.
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