舰载光电成像系统探测能力分析

乔健

doi:10.3788/OPE.20132110.2520

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

舰载光电成像系统探测能力分析

现代应用光学 | 更新时间：2020-08-12

- 舰载光电成像系统探测能力分析
- Analysis on detection ability of shipborne optic-electronic equipment
- 光学精密工程 2013年21卷第10期页码：2520-2526
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所,吉林长春&nbsp
  2. Chinese Academy of Sciences
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "乔健（1980-），男，山西忻州人，副研究员，2008年于吉林大学获得博士学位，主要从事光电仪器设备的结构设计与研究。" ]
- 基金信息：
  
  中国科学院长春光机所三期创新工程资助项目()
- DOI：10.3788/OPE.20132110.2520
  中图分类号： TH745;U674.7
- 收稿日期：2012-11-22，
  
  修回日期：2013-02-01，
  
  网络出版日期：2012-10-19，
  
  纸质出版日期：2013-10-15
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
乔健. 舰载光电成像系统探测能力分析[J]. 光学精密工程, 2013,21(10): 2520-2526

QIAO Jian . Analysis on detection ability of shipborne optic-electronic equipment[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2013,21(10): 2520-2526
乔健. 舰载光电成像系统探测能力分析[J]. 光学精密工程, 2013,21(10): 2520-2526 DOI： 10.3788/OPE.20132110.2520.

QIAO Jian . Analysis on detection ability of shipborne optic-electronic equipment[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2013,21(10): 2520-2526 DOI： 10.3788/OPE.20132110.2520.

摘要

归纳了远目标经过光电成像系统到输出清晰图像的过程中需满足的条件，针对相应的指标要求，分析了光电系统的分辨率、几何探测能力和像面照度，确定了光学镜头的焦距、相对孔径等主要设计参数。综合考虑大气传输、光学系统及CCD探测器等影响因素，讨论了整个舰载光电系统的对比度和探测能力，对光学系统的各项性能参数进行了优化匹配。最后

在外场试验中基于所研制的光学镜头验证了舰载光电系统的探测能力，结果显示其满足探测距离18 km的指标要求，表明所提出的理论分析合理可行，可用于车载及机载光学系统设计。

Abstract

Key techniques to obtain a sharp image of the long-range target through an opto-electronic tracking system were summarized. To insure the major design parameters of an optical system

the resolution

detection ability and the image plane illumination for the opto-electronic system were analyzed. Based on the effects of atmospheric transmission

optical system and CCD detector

the object-background contrast and the detection ability of a shipborne optic-electronic system were discussed

and the focal length and relative aperture of optical system were reasonably chosen. At last

the detection ability of shipborne optic-electronic equipment was tested on fields based on the developed lens. The results show that the system can meet the demand of the detection range larger than 18 km for flying targets at sea. It provides important testing data and theoretical reference for the design of shipborne opto-electronic system. Meanwhile

the design theory of shipborne optical system is suitable for the designs of vehicle and airborne equipment.

关键词

Keywords

references

赵妙娟,车宏.军用光电系统作用距离分析[J].红外与激光工程，2008,37（增）:501-503.ZHAO M J，CHE H. Analysis of the efficient distance of O-E system for military [J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2008,37(suppl.):501-503.(in Chinese)[2]金伟其，高绍姝，王吉晖,等.基于光电成像系统最小可分辨对比度的扩展源目标作用距离模型[J].光学学报，2009,29（6）:1552-1556. JIN W Q, GAO SH SH, WANG J H, et al.. A model to predict range performance of imaging system for extended target based on mininum resolvable contrast[J]. Acta Optica Sinica,2009, 29(6):1552-1556.(in Chinese)[3]李连学,曹秋生.光电跟踪仪的自主捕获技术研究[J].激光与红外，2006,36（12）:1142- 1145.LI L X，CAO Q SH. Study on the autonomous-capturing target technology of opto-electronic tracker[J]. Laser and Infrared, 2006,36(12):1142-1145 (in Chinese)[4]黄猛,张葆,沈宏海,等.海上光电监视系统的设计与研究[J].红外与激光工程，2007,36（6）:849-852.HHANG M，ZHANG B, SHEN H H,et al.. Design and study of a seaborne electro-optical surveillance system [J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2007,36(6):849-852 (in Chinese)[5]李零印, 王一凡, 王骥. 靶场光学测量中的变焦距光学系统[J]. 中国光学, 2011, 4（3）:240-246.LI L Y, WANG Y F, WANG J. Varifocal optical system to optical measurement of shooting range[J]. Chinese Optics, 2011, 4（3）:240-246. (in Chinese)[6]高昕, 王建立, 唐嘉等. 低轨微小卫星及小碎片搜索/跟踪机动式大视场光电望远镜[J]. 中国光学, 2011, 4（2）: 124-128. GAO X, WANG J L, TANG J, et al.. Mobile telescope with large FOV for searching and tracking low-orbit micro-satellites and space debris[J]. Chinese Optics, 2011, 4（2）: 124-128 (in Chinese)[7]韩光宇，曹立华，高云国,等.1m望远镜主反射镜的支撑和装配[J]. 光学精密工程,2012,20（9）: 1922-1928. HAN G Y, CAO L H, GAO Y G, et al.. Supporting and assembling for primary mirrors of 1 m aperture telescopes[J]. Opt. Precision Eng.,2012,20(9):1922-1928.(in Chinese)[8]王家琪.光学仪器总体设计[D].长春：中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所，2003. WANG J Q. Overall Design of Optical Instrument[D]. Changchun:Changchun Instrument of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences,2003.(in Chinese)[9]王伟国,陈涛,张同双,等.电视成像系统作用距离分析[J].仪器仪表学报,2005,26（8）: 68-70. WANG W G, CHEN T, ZHANG T SH，et al.. The research for effective distance of TV system on a theodolite [J]. Chinese J. Scientific Instrument, 2005, 26(8):68-70.(in Chinese)[10]白廷柱，金伟其.光电成像原理及技术[M]. 北京:北京理工大学出版社,2006. BAI T Z，JIN W Q. Principle and Technology of Photoelectric Imaging[M]. BEIJING: Beijing Institute of Technology Press,2008.(in Chinese)[11]秦琰华,赵军民.CCD成像系统识别能力分析研究[J].弹箭与制导学报，2006,26（1）:58-61.QIN Y H，ZHAO J M. Analysis of identify capability for CCD imaging system[J]. J.Projectiles,Rockets,Missiles and Guidance, 2006,26(1):58-61. (in Chinese)[12]朱莹，常本康，刘磊.帧积分时间对微光电视观察视距的影响[J]. 中国激光, 2008, 35（2）: 259-262.ZHU Y, CHANG B K, LIU L. Influence of the frame integral time to detecting distance of low light level-TV[J]. Chinese J.Laser，2008, 35（2）: 259-262. (in Chinese)[13]美国RCA公司. 电光学手册[M]. 史斯，伍锁译. 北京：国防工业出版社，1978.USA RCA Inc. Electro-Optical Handbook[M]. SHI S, WU S, transl. Beijing: National Defense Industry Press,1978.(in Chinese)[14]赵建川, 邵俊峰, 王地男,等. 航母中线电视监视系统的设计[J].中国光学,2012, 5(6):625-629.ZHAO J CH, SHAO J F, WANG D N,et al.. Design of centerline television surveillance system for aircraft landing on carriers[J]. Chinese Optics, 2012, 5 (6):625-629. (in Chinese)

浏览量

548

下载量

CSCD

文章被引用时，请邮件提醒。

提交

工具集

关联资源

双波段LED照明的基因测序荧光显微系统设计

高集成度小型化共心多尺度光学系统设计

大型光学系统波前检测中气流扰动的抑制

基于LED阵列光源的太阳模拟器

可见光电视用高精度小体积调焦平台的设计