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1. 中国科学院 长春光学精密机械与物理研究所,吉林 长春,中国,130033
2. 中国科学院大学 北京,中国,100049
3. 中国气象局 国家空间天气监测与预警中心 北京,100081
收稿日期:2013-08-30,
修回日期:2013-10-07,
纸质出版日期:2014-05-25
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张永超, 张效信, 何飞等. 电离层远紫外日辉辐射反演O/N<sub>2</sub>技术[J]. 光学精密工程, 2014,22(5): 1120-1128
ZHANG Yong-chao, ZHANG Xiao-xin, HE Fei etc. Retrieving O/N<sub>2</sub> technique from ionospheric FUV dayglow emissions[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2014,22(5): 1120-1128
张永超, 张效信, 何飞等. 电离层远紫外日辉辐射反演O/N<sub>2</sub>技术[J]. 光学精密工程, 2014,22(5): 1120-1128 DOI: 10.3788/OPE.20142205.1120.
ZHANG Yong-chao, ZHANG Xiao-xin, HE Fei etc. Retrieving O/N<sub>2</sub> technique from ionospheric FUV dayglow emissions[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2014,22(5): 1120-1128 DOI: 10.3788/OPE.20142205.1120.
探索了如何从空间对远紫外日辉辐射进行遥感观测,以便为检测高层大气状态提供新的监测方法。针对风云三号(FY-3)气象卫星有效载荷观测结果的数据处理,研究了利用140~180nm波段的LBH(Lyman-Birge-Hopfield)日辉辐射与OI135.6nm日辉辐射进行O/N
2
反演的方法。通过研究这两个远紫外日辉观测信号的辐射特性,验证了二者的柱辐射率之比135.6/LBH与太阳活动呈相关关系。检验了太阳活动对O/N
2
反演曲线的影响,结果表明:太阳活动的变化会造成O/N
2
反演曲线之间存在比较大的偏差,因此在O/N
2
的反演技术中必须考虑如何消除太阳活动的影响。本文的工作为FY-3载荷仪器的O/N
2
图像反演技术的研究奠定了基础。
How to obverse the far ultraviolet(FUV) dayglow emission from space in remote sensing was explored to provide a method for monitoring of the upper atmosphere.On the basis of data processing for observation signals of payloads on the meteorological satellite FY-3
an O/N
2
retrieval method by use of the Lyman-Birge-Hopfield(LBH) band in the range of 140-180 nm and the OI 135.6 nm dayglow emissions was researched.By analysis of the characteristics of 140-180 nm and the OI 135.6 nm dayglow emissions
it proves that the 135.6/LBH is correlated with solar activity.Then
the effects of the solar activity on the O/N
2
retrieval curves were investigated
and the results show that there are large deviations between the retrieval curves with different solar activities
so the solar activity effect must be removed in the O/N
2
retrieval method.This work provides a solid basis for the development of the O/N
2
retrieval method prepared for data processing of instruments on FY-3.
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张晶, 王淑荣, 黄煜, 等. 临边成像光谱仪的发展现状与进展[J]. 中国光学, 2013, 6(5):692-700. ZHANG J, WANG SH R, HUANG Y, et al..Status and development of limb imaging spectrometers[J].Chinese Optics, 2013, 6(5):692-700.(in Chinese)
薛旭成, 傅瑶, 韩诚山. TDI CCD相机的卫星姿态稳定度确定[J]. 中国光学, 2013, 6(5):767-772. XUE X CH, FU Y, HAN CH SH.Confirmation of satellite attitude stabilization for TDI CCD camera[J].Chinese Optics, 2013, 6(5):767-772.(in Chinese)
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