弹药精确装填可靠性分析及测试

张鹏军; 王惠源; 李强; 邢杰

doi:10.3788/OPE.20142207.1787

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弹药精确装填可靠性分析及测试

微纳技术与精密机械 | 更新时间：2020-08-13

- 弹药精确装填可靠性分析及测试
- Analysis and test of reliability for ammunition accurate ramming
- 光学精密工程 2014年22卷第7期页码：1787-1793
- 作者机构：
  
  中北大学机电工程学院,山西太原,030051
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  国家自然科学基金资助项目（No.51175481）();中北大学青年基金资助项目（No.2012011702）()
- DOI：10.3788/OPE.20142207.1787
  中图分类号： TJ306
- 收稿日期：2013-12-20，
  
  修回日期：2014-01-10，
  
  纸质出版日期：2014-07-25
- 稿件说明：
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张鹏军, 王惠源, 李强等. 弹药精确装填可靠性分析及测试[J]. 光学精密工程, 2014,22(7): 1787-1793

ZHANG Peng-jun, WANG Hui-yuan, LI Qiang etc. Analysis and test of reliability for ammunition accurate ramming[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2014,22(7): 1787-1793
张鹏军, 王惠源, 李强等. 弹药精确装填可靠性分析及测试[J]. 光学精密工程, 2014,22(7): 1787-1793 DOI： 10.3788/OPE.20142207.1787.

ZHANG Peng-jun, WANG Hui-yuan, LI Qiang etc. Analysis and test of reliability for ammunition accurate ramming[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2014,22(7): 1787-1793 DOI： 10.3788/OPE.20142207.1787.

摘要

为了保证在复杂环境下连续工作的火炮自动装填机构装填参数的一致性，研究了火炮自动装填机构工作的可靠性及其测试方法。首先，分析了装填参数变化对内弹道参数的影响和导致参数变化的原因。然后，设计了多传感器装填参数测试系统，利用该系统对输弹过程和输弹效果进行了综合测试。测试结果表明：在装填开始60 ms左右装填机构尾部出现的峰峰值为14 mm的振动是影响弹丸入膛姿态并与身管尾端面碰撞的主要原因；当弹丸的挤入压力为3 300~14 000 N时，卡膛行程在2 mm内变化；根据密集度分布将卡膛行程分为三个区域，其中第二区域1.321~1.557 mm为可靠卡膛区。测试表明，所采用测试方法和精度能够满足装填机构的检测要求，可为装填机构的结构优化和性能评估提供数据支撑。

Abstract

To guarantee the consistency of ramming parameters of an automatic ramming system for artilleries working continuously in a complex circumstance

the reliability of automatic ramming system was explored and the measuring method was researched.Firstly

the effect of the ramming parameter change on interior ballistic parameters and the reasons of parameter change were analyzed.Then a ramming parameter test system based on multi-sensors was designed

and a general test for the ramming process and ramming effect was performed by the ramming test system.The test results show that the tail of the ramming system will vibrate with a peak-peak of 14 mm after ramming 60 ms

which is the main reason of projectile into the breech posture and collision with a barrel.Moreover

when bullet's invade resistance varies from 3 300 N to 14 000 N

the invade distance changes in 2 mm.The invade distance can be divided into three areas according to distribution

and the second area raging from 1.321 mm to 1.557 mm is regarded as a reliable invade distance.These results demonstrate that the proposed measuring method and accuracy can meet the ramming system test demands

and can offer a data support for the structural optimization and performance evaluation of ramming systems.

关键词

Keywords

references

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