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合肥工业大学 仪器科学与光电工程学院,安徽 合肥,230009
收稿日期:2014-03-14,
修回日期:2014-04-10,
纸质出版日期:2014-11-25
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胡鹏浩, 胡毅, 党学明. 精密角接触球轴承综合参数测量仪[J]. 光学精密工程, 2014,22(11): 3038-3043
HU Peng-hao, HU Yi, DANG Xue-ming. Multi-parameter measuring instrument for precise angular contact rolling bearing[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2014,22(11): 3038-3043
胡鹏浩, 胡毅, 党学明. 精密角接触球轴承综合参数测量仪[J]. 光学精密工程, 2014,22(11): 3038-3043 DOI: 10.3788/OPE.20142211.3038.
HU Peng-hao, HU Yi, DANG Xue-ming. Multi-parameter measuring instrument for precise angular contact rolling bearing[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2014,22(11): 3038-3043 DOI: 10.3788/OPE.20142211.3038.
结合惯性导航测试设备精密轴系的技术要求
研发了滚动轴承综合参数测试仪。该测试仪能检测轴承回转过程中的摩擦力矩、轴承刚度及几何精度
并能以图表或曲线的形式给出摩擦力矩与轴系预紧载荷、预紧载荷与轴承轴向位移等的关系。该系统集成了压力、位移、力矩等类型的传感器
在虚拟仪器平台上设计硬件控制、测量系统和软件
具有可扩展性好
成本低等特点。该系统将装配中难以控制的最佳预紧力转换为对轴承隔套高度差的控制问题
较好地解决了轴系装配过程中的最佳预紧问题并保证了轴系具有平稳的摩擦力矩。测量轴系的摩擦力矩特性显示
在8 r/min转速下
运行平稳后的转动摩擦力矩为(0.620.16) Nm。该实验数据为控制转台的低速率运动和建立准确的补偿干扰力矩模型提供了理论依据。
According to the technical requirements of precision shafting of inertial navigation test equipment
a comprehensive parameter tester for the rolling bearing is developed. The tester is used to measure the friction torque
bearing stiffness and geometric accuracy in the rotary processing of the rolling bearing and it gives the relations between the friction torque and the axial pre-tightening load
as well as the axial pre-tightening load and the bear axial displacement in the form of a chart or a curve. The system integrates several kinds of sensors and designs hardware control
measuring system and software on a virtual platform. It is characterized by good expandability and lower costs. The system converts control of the best pre-tightening force into control of the bearing bushing height difference
which better solves the best pre-tightening problem in the process of shafting assembly and ensures a stable friction torque for the shafting system. The experiment results show that the system not only finishes all parameter detection successfully
but also can track the variation of frictional torque in bearing running. Under a rotation speed of 8 r/min speed
the rotation friction torque at stable operation is (0.620.16) Nm. The experimental data provide theoretical foundation for the control of low rate motion of turntables and the establishment of compensation model for disturbance torques.
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