轴向磁通飞轮电机印刷电路板定子绕组设计

王辉; 武俊峰; 李胤; 吴一辉

doi:10.3788/OPE.20152304.1004

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轴向磁通飞轮电机印刷电路板定子绕组设计

微纳技术与精密机械 | 更新时间：2020-08-13

- 轴向磁通飞轮电机印刷电路板定子绕组设计
- PCB stator winding in axial flux permanent magnet motor for reaction flywheel system
- 光学精密工程 2015年23卷第4期页码：1004-1010
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 中国科学院大学北京,中国,100049
  2. 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所应用光学国家重点实验室,吉林长春,130033
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  "十二五"装备预研基金资助项目(No.61501020302)();国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.51205381)();吉林省科技发展计划资助项目(No.20140
- DOI：10.3788/OPE.20152304.1004
  中图分类号： V448.222;TM351
- 收稿日期：2013-11-20，
  
  修回日期：2014-01-22，
  
  纸质出版日期：2015-04-25
- 稿件说明：
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王辉, 武俊峰, 李胤等. 轴向磁通飞轮电机印刷电路板定子绕组设计[J]. 光学精密工程, 2015,23(4): 1004-1010

WANG Hui, WU Jun-feng, LI Yin etc. PCB stator winding in axial flux permanent magnet motor for reaction flywheel system[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2015,23(4): 1004-1010
王辉, 武俊峰, 李胤等. 轴向磁通飞轮电机印刷电路板定子绕组设计[J]. 光学精密工程, 2015,23(4): 1004-1010 DOI： 10.3788/OPE.20152304.1004.

WANG Hui, WU Jun-feng, LI Yin etc. PCB stator winding in axial flux permanent magnet motor for reaction flywheel system[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2015,23(4): 1004-1010 DOI： 10.3788/OPE.20152304.1004.

摘要

针对卫星姿态控制用反作用飞轮小型化的要求

设计了采用印刷电路板(PCB)定子绕组形式的轴向磁通反作用飞轮系统

并研究了PCB定子绕组的布线形式。根据系统设计方案和工艺的要求

采用理论分析与有限元仿真相结合的方法

研究了螺旋形绕组的反向转矩产生机理

对比分析了螺旋形和波形PCB定子绕组对飞轮驱动电机性能的影响

并分别对采用两种形式定子绕组的飞轮样机进行了地面性能测试。试验结果表明

飞轮工作在额定转速5 000 r/min时

采用波形定子绕组比采用螺旋形定子绕组时的电机功耗降低了26.2%

电磁效率降低了0.8%。试验结果验证了理论分析与仿真结果的正确性

为PCB定子绕组型轴向磁通永磁电机的工程化应用提供了参考。

Abstract

To meet the miniaturization requirements of a reaction flywheel for small satellites

a reaction flywheel system using the axial flux permanent magnet motor based on a Printed Circuit Board (PCB) stator was proposed and the winding layout form for the PCB stator winding was researched as well. According to the system design and manufacturing requirements

a combination of theoretical and finite element analysis was applied to the illustration of generating mechanism of the reverse torque in the spiral winding. The effects of spirally type and waveform type PCD stator windings on the flywheel system performance were also analyzed

respectively. Finally

the performance of flywheel system prototypes with two forms of stator windings was tested on the ground. The results indicate that the driven motor with the waveform PCB stator winding has reduced its power consumption by 26.2% than that with spirally winding when the flywheel works at a rated speed of 5 000 r/min

meanwhile its electromagnetic efficiency is also reduced by 0.8%. The experimental results verify the correctness of theoretical analysis and simulation results

and provides an important reference for the engineering applications of the axial flux permanent motors with PCB stator windings.

关键词

Keywords

references

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