浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
重庆工商大学 废油资源化技术与装备教育部工程研究中心 重庆,400067
收稿日期:2015-02-13,
修回日期:2015-03-19,
纸质出版日期:2015-09-25
移动端阅览
陈彬, 武宏阳, 张贤明等. 含微水绝缘油表面张力的中红外光谱检测[J]. 光学精密工程, 2015,23(9): 2452-2458
CHEN Bin, WU Hong-yang, ZHANG Xian-ming etc. Detection on interfacial tension of insulating oil with trace water based on mid-infrared spectroscopy[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2015,23(9): 2452-2458
陈彬, 武宏阳, 张贤明等. 含微水绝缘油表面张力的中红外光谱检测[J]. 光学精密工程, 2015,23(9): 2452-2458 DOI: 10.3788/OPE.20152309.2452.
CHEN Bin, WU Hong-yang, ZHANG Xian-ming etc. Detection on interfacial tension of insulating oil with trace water based on mid-infrared spectroscopy[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2015,23(9): 2452-2458 DOI: 10.3788/OPE.20152309.2452.
为了有效监控绝缘油的运行状态
采用定量分析方法探讨了微量水分对绝缘油表面张力的影响规律。通过配制不同微水含量的绝缘油样
对每组油样进行表面张力测试
然后对油样进行红外光谱扫描
获取了油样中水分在特征波数处(1 640
3 400
3 450
3 615 cm
-1
)的吸光度值。分析了油液中2
6-二叔丁基对甲酚(T501)等添加剂对油样表面张力变化规律的影响。结果表明:油样中水分含量与水分特征吸光度值之间有较好的相关性(相关系数分别为0.964 1
0.984 8
0.984 5
0.944 0)
油样表面张力和1 640
3 400
3 450
3 615
3 650 cm
-1
波数处油样吸光度值的变化亦均呈现良好的正相关性。建立了油样表面张力与特征波数处油样吸光度值的多元线性回归模型
拟合精度为0.992 8;根据模型得到的表面张力计算值与实际测量值误差为-0.07~0.06%
吻合性较好。文中的实验可为含微水绝缘油的表面张力检测提供理论支撑。
To monitor the operating status of insulating oil effectively
the affecting law of trace water on the interfacial tension of insulating oil was investigated by a quantitative method. By making up a series of oil samples with different trace water contents
the interfacial tension of every group of oil sample was measured and its mid-infrared spectrum was scanned. Then
the absorbance values of oil samples at the characteristic wave number of water molecules (1 640 cm
-1
3 400 cm
-1
3 450 cm
-1
3 615 cm
-1
) were obtained and the influence of the 2
6-Di-tert.-butyl-p-cresol (T501)
a kind of additive in oil samples
on the interfacial tension was analyzed. The results show that the trace water contents in oil samples are dependent on water characteristic absorbance values
which can be up to 0.964 1
0.984 8
0.984 5 and 0.944 0. Moreover
there is a good positive correlation between the trace water contents in oil samples and the changes of absorbance values of oil samples at 1 640 cm
-1
3 400 cm
-1
3 450 cm
-1
3 615 cm
-1
3 650 cm
-1
. According to these data
a multiple linear regression model with the goodness fit of 0.992 8 was constructed. The error between calculated values and measured values of the interfacial tension varies from -0.07% to 0.06%
shows a good coincidence. This research supports the measurement of interfacial tension for insulating oil in theory.
邹平,李剑,孙才新,等. 植物绝缘油纸浸渍模型与试验研究[J]. 中国电机工程学报,2011,32(25):125-131. ZOU P, LI J, SUN C X, et al..Impregnation model and experimental investigation of vegetable insulating oil-paper insulation[J].Proceeding of the CSEE, 2011,32(25):125-131.(in Chinese)
陈彬,刘阁,张贤明. 连续投影算法的润滑油中含水量的近红外光谱分析[J]. 红外与激光工程,2013, 42(12):3168-3174. CHEN B, LIU G, ZHANG X M. Analysis on near infrared spectroscopy of water content in lubricating oil using successive projections algorithm[J].Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2013,42(12):3168-3174.(in Chinese)
陈彬,刘阁. 基于近红外光谱的润滑油中含水量T_S 模糊辨识[J]. 光子学报,2013,43(2):0230001-1-0230001-5. CHEN B, LIU G. Analysis on near infrared spectroscopy of water content in oil using T-S fuzzy identifying model[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica,2013,43(2):0230001-1-0230001-5.(in Chinese)
刘维民,许俊,冯大鹏,等. 合成润滑油的研究现状及发展趋势[J]. 摩擦学学报,2013, 33 (1):91-104. LIU W M, XU J, FENG D P, et al.. The research status and prospect of synthetic lubricating oil[J].Tribology, 2013, 33 (1):91-104.(in Chinese)
STACHOWIAK G, BATCHELOR A W. Engineering Tribology [M]. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann, 2013.
尹东霞, 马沛生, 夏淑倩. 液体表面张力测定方法的研究进展[J]. 科技通报,2007,3(23):424-433. YIN D X, MA P SH, XIA SH Q. Progress on methods for measuring surface tension of liquids[J].Bulletin of Science and Technology, 2007,3(23):424-433.(in Chinese)
伏喜胜,姚文钊,张龙华,等. 润滑油添加剂的现状及发展趋势[C].中国汽车工程学会燃料与润滑油分会第十一届年会论文集. 北京:机械工业出版社,2005. FU X SH, YAO W ZH, ZHANG L H, et al.. The status and development trend of lubricant additives [C].The Eleventh Annual Conference Proceedings of Fuels and Lubricants Committee of SAE-China. Beijing:Machinery Industry Press, 2005.(in Chinese)
SUSANA V A, MURILO T F, ESTÉLIO M, et al.. A rapid method for evaluation of the oxidation stability of castor oil FAME:influence of antioxidant type and concentration[J].Fuel Processing Technology, 2009, 90:1272-1277.
AMMAWATH W, MAN CH Y B,RANMAN R B A, et al.. A fourier transform infrared spectroscopic method for determining butylated hydroxytoluene in palm olein and palm oil [J]. Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society,2006,83(3):187-191.
ROSEN M J, KUNJAPPU J T. Surfactants and Interfacial Phenomena[M]. Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons Inc.,2012.
刘婕,沈虹滨,曹文杰. 红外光谱法测定航空润滑油液压油中2,6-二叔丁基对甲酚含量[J]. 理化检验-化学分册,2009,45(1):35-39. LIU J, SHEN H B, CAO W J. IR-spectrometric determination of 2,6-di-tert.-butyl-p-cresol in aviation lubricating oil and hydraulic press oil [J].PTCA(Part B:Chem.Anal.), 2009,45(1):35-39.(in Chinese)
刘婕,曹文杰,朱志谦. 红外光谱测定烃类航空润滑油中2,6-二叔丁基对甲酚含量影响因素研究[J]. 石油化工应用,2013,32(10):122-124. LIU J,CAO W J,ZHU ZH Q. Affects the factor research to 2,6-Di-tert.-butyl-p-cresol in hydrocarbon aviation lubricating oils measured by infrared spectrophotometric[J]. Petrochemical Industry Application, 2013,32(10):122-124.(in Chinese)
吕涯. 石油产品添加剂[M]. 上海:华东理工大学出版社,2011. LV Y.Petroleum Products Additives [M].Shanghai: East China University of Sicence and Technology Press,2011.(in Chinese)
翁诗甫. 傅里叶变换红外光谱分析[M]. 北京:化学工业出版社, 2010. WENG SH F.Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy [M].Beijing:Chemical Industry Press,2010.(in Chinese)
ADLER J, PARMRYD I. Quantifying colocalization by correlation:the pearson correlation coefficient is superior to the mander's overlap coefficient[J]. International Society for Advancement of Cytometry, 2010, 77(8):733-742.
FOULADI R T, STEIGER J H. The fisher transform of the pearson product moment correlation coefficient and its square cumulants, moments, and applications[J].Communications in Statistics Simulation and Computation, 2008, 37 (5):928-944.
0
浏览量
412
下载量
6
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构