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1. 中国科学院 长春光学精密机械与物理研究所,吉林 长春,中国,130033
2. 中国科学院大学 北京,中国,100049
收稿日期:2015-03-21,
修回日期:2015-05-07,
纸质出版日期:2015-11-14
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刘玉生, 王志乾, 苏宛新. 嵌入式平台下的船舰分布式变形测量[J]. 光学精密工程, 2015,23(10z): 247-252
LIU Yu-sheng, WANG Zhi-qian, SU Wan-xin. Measurement of ship distributed deformation based on embedded system[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2015,23(10z): 247-252
刘玉生, 王志乾, 苏宛新. 嵌入式平台下的船舰分布式变形测量[J]. 光学精密工程, 2015,23(10z): 247-252 DOI: 10.3788/OPE.20152313.0247.
LIU Yu-sheng, WANG Zhi-qian, SU Wan-xin. Measurement of ship distributed deformation based on embedded system[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2015,23(10z): 247-252 DOI: 10.3788/OPE.20152313.0247.
搭建了嵌入式平台下的分布式变形测量系统
用于为大型测量船舰平台上各测量设备、武器设备提供实时变形角度同时提高中心计算机各变形测量点的控制与实时监控精度。研究了该系统的组成
硬件电路
软件实现和算法。首先
对比以往图像分别采样
集中获取、集中处理计算的方式
提出了分布式测量的模式
选择简单网络管理协议(SNMP)来实现设备的远程控制
介绍了SNMP协议模型及组成。然后
以ARM+DSP+FPGA的结构为基础
设计了各分布式变形测量设备的硬件平台
完成了嵌入式WinCE操作系统下的软件开发
对变形测量和SNMP远程控制操作的软件过程进行了论述。最后进行了变形角度测量和运管代理功能的实验。结果表明
该变形测量设备的变形角度测量精度在5"以内
解决了以往变形测量系统由于图像采集所造成的网络阻塞问题
增强了它的可扩展性和可管理性。
To detect distributed deformation angles in real-time for large measuring and weapon devices mounted on large ships
as well as to improve the ability of controlling and real-time monitoring to each measurement point
a measuring system for the distributed deformation was realized based on an embedded system.The hardware design
the realization of software and corresponding algorithm were explored. Firstly
comparing to the previous measurement method with distributed sampling
central obtaining data and calculating data
a new model of distributed measurement was proposed. And Simple Network Manegement Protocol(SNMP) was selected to realize the remote control of all devices. Then the structure of the protocol and its composition were introduced. A hardware platform was designed for the distributed deformation devices of each measurement point based on ARM+DSP+FPGA structure. After that
the software was developed on the WinCE operation system and the flow process was discussed. Finally
the experiment of system was executed both on deformation measurement and SNMP control. Experimental result shows that the device can obtain the precision within 5" without network congestion problems caused by image acquisition as the previous devices. And the capability of extending and administrating has been enhanced.
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