掩模位置误差对光刻投影物镜畸变的影响

杨旺; 黄玮; 尚红波

doi:10.3788/OPE.20162403.0469

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掩模位置误差对光刻投影物镜畸变的影响

现代应用光学 | 更新时间：2020-08-13

- 掩模位置误差对光刻投影物镜畸变的影响
- Effect of alignment errors of reticle on distortion in lithographic projection lens
- 光学精密工程 2016年24卷第3期页码：469-476
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所,吉林长春,中国,130033
  2. 中国科学院大学北京,中国,100049
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  国家重大科技专项资助课题()
- DOI：10.3788/OPE.20162403.0469
  中图分类号： TH703;TN305.7
- 收稿日期：2015-05-26，
  
  修回日期：2015-07-20，
  
  纸质出版日期：2016-03-25
- 稿件说明：
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杨旺, 黄玮, 尚红波. 掩模位置误差对光刻投影物镜畸变的影响[J]. 光学精密工程, 2016,24(3): 469-476

YANG Wang, HUANG Wei, SHANG Hong-bo. Effect of alignment errors of reticle on distortion in lithographic projection lens[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2016,24(3): 469-476
杨旺, 黄玮, 尚红波. 掩模位置误差对光刻投影物镜畸变的影响[J]. 光学精密工程, 2016,24(3): 469-476 DOI： 10.3788/OPE.20162403.0469.

YANG Wang, HUANG Wei, SHANG Hong-bo. Effect of alignment errors of reticle on distortion in lithographic projection lens[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2016,24(3): 469-476 DOI： 10.3788/OPE.20162403.0469.

摘要

为使光刻投影物镜满足光刻工艺的要求

研究了掩模位置误差对光刻投影物镜引入的畸变。采用勒让德多项式描述光刻投影物镜的畸变

并应用勒让德多项式对光刻投影物镜进行了畸变分析及畸变补偿。利用以上方法

对一台工作波长为193 nm

数值孔径(NA)为0.75的光刻投影物镜进行了畸变分析。结果显示:当掩模面3个方向的平移公差为1.0μm

绕3个轴的转动公差为0.1 mrad时

光刻投影物镜标定前后的畸变分别为2113.2 nm和10.0 nm。利用勒让德多项式进行了畸变拟合

获得了多项式中各项系数

并给出掩模面位置误差的畸变敏感度系数;然后利用畸变敏感度系数对掩模面的随机位置误差进行了公差分析和补偿。结果表明

将光刻投影物镜畸变控制在2 nm以内时

掩模面

方向的位置公差为±2.0μm

掩模面与

轴与

轴的倾斜公差分别为±22.3μmad和±55.3μmad。实验结果证明提出的方法适用于对掩模面引入的光刻投影物镜畸变进行有效分析及补偿。

Abstract

To meet the requirement of lithographic tool for the distortion in a lithographic projection lens

the distortion of the optical lithography introduced by alignment errors of a reticle was researched. The Legendre polynomials were used to describe the distortion of lithographic projection lens

and then it was taken to analyze and compensate the distortion. Based on the proposed methods

a lithographic projection lens with a Numerical Aperture(NA) of 0.75 and the working wavelength of 193 nm was analyzed. The analysis results show that the combinational tolerances of the reticle tilt error in 1.0μm and the reticle translation error in 0.1 mrad have aroused by uncalibrated distortions of 2113.2 nm and 10.0 nm. The Legendre polynomial was used to fit the distortion to obtain the coefficients of the Legendre polynomial

and then to get the distortion sensitivity of the reticle alignment errors. The distortion sensitivity then was used to perform the tolerance analysis and compensation for the random position errors of the reticle. As the distortion was expected to be less 2 nm

the requirement of the reticle

-direction tolerance is ±2.0μm and those of the reticle

-tilt and

-tilt tolerances are ±22.3μmad and ±55.3μmad

respectively. The results demonstrate that the way proposed is suitable for analyzing and compensating the distortion introduced by reticle alignment errors in lithographic projection lenses.

关键词

Keywords

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