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1. 军械工程学院 导弹工程系 精确制导研究所,河北 石家庄,050003
2. 武汉军械士官学校 导弹系,湖北 武汉,430075
3. 军械工程学院 电子与光学工程系,河北 石家庄,050003
4. 北方自动控制技术研究所 火控系统研发部,山西 太原,030006
收稿日期:2016-05-23,
修回日期:2016-06-13,
纸质出版日期:2016-11-14
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程呈, 高敏, 程旭德等. 采用光谱探测技术实现伪装目标的快速识别[J]. 光学精密工程, 2016,24(10s): 74-81
CHENG Cheng, GAO Min, CHENG Xu-de etc. Fast recognition of camouflage target by spectrum detection technology[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2016,24(10s): 74-81
程呈, 高敏, 程旭德等. 采用光谱探测技术实现伪装目标的快速识别[J]. 光学精密工程, 2016,24(10s): 74-81 DOI: 10.3788/OPE.20162413.0074.
CHENG Cheng, GAO Min, CHENG Xu-de etc. Fast recognition of camouflage target by spectrum detection technology[J]. Editorial Office of Optics and Precision Engineering, 2016,24(10s): 74-81 DOI: 10.3788/OPE.20162413.0074.
为了在现代战场上实现伪装目标的快速识别,设计了一种基于光谱探测的快速目标识别系统。首先,对基于光谱探测技术的目标识别原理进行推导,分析了物质光谱的产生机理与各个物质之间光谱谱线的差异性。然后,建立了基于光谱探测的快速目标识别系统,并改进了光谱深刻模块,增加不同波段的滤光片仅对疑似目标光谱谱线进行判断,减少了系统产生的计算数据量,增强了目标识别的实时性。实验结果表明:本文提出的探测技术对伪装目标识别的正确率能够达到90%以上;在增加了滤光片之后,系统处理时间为传统系统的1/3,达到了提高系统实时性的目的。基于光谱探测技术的目标识别方法能够在一定的实时性要求下,对伪装目标进行有效识别,具有一定的军事应用价值。
In order to realize fast recognition of camouflage targets in the modern battlefield
a fast target recognition system was designed based on spectrum detection. The principle of target recognition base on spectrum detection technology derived for analyzing the generation mechanism of substance spectrum and the difference of spectral lines among various targets. Then a fast target recognition system was established with an improved spectrum detection module and optical filters in different wavebands to identify spectral lines of camouflage target
thus decreasing the amount of generated data for calculation and enhancing the real-time performance of target recognition. The experiment results indicate that the proposed detection technology can recognize the camouflage targets with accuracy above 90%. After adding the optical filters
the processing time is 1/3 of that of the conventional system
which realizes the improvement of real-time performance of the system. The target recognition method based on spectrum detection technology can effectively recognize camouflage target under certain real-time requirement
thus having a great potential in certain military fields.
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